KENTUCKY CROP AND WEATHER REPORT--USDA Listed below are the current USDA Crop & Weather Report/Kentucky Climate Summary AND, in addition, previous week's reports for this year. The reports are produced in a joint effort by the UK Ag. Weather Center, Cooperative Extension Service County Agents, Farmers across the state, Kentucky Department of Agriculture, and the US Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Click here for the PDF version. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 12th to 18th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation For the first time since mid November the Commonwealth experienced a below normal week for precipitation. Rainfall came in mid week from a passing cold front. However unlike the previous few fronts, this front only provided light to moderate rainfall across the state. Prior to the front passing through southerly flow provided some much above normal high temperatures during the middle of the week. Much of the state recorded highs in the 60’s Wednesday and Thursday. Temperatures for the period averaged 44 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees warmer than normal and 8 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 52 in the West to 52 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 35 degrees in the West to 36 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 9 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 68 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 16 degrees at Paintsville. Precipitation for the period totaled 0.53 inches statewide which was 0.47 inches below normal and 53% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.75 inches, Central 0.52 inches, Bluegrass 0.38 inches and East 0.46 inches, which was 0.34, 0.57, 0.48 and 0.49 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Louisa to a high of 1.03 inches at Vanceburg. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 5th to 11th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation This past week was the 4th week in a row that the Commonwealth has received nearly double its normal precipitation. All the precipitation came early in the week from another slow moving low pressure system. Unlike precipitation, temperatures did not stay above normal. Behind the low pressure system temperatures cooled down to below seasonal normals and stayed that way for the remainder of the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 38 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees cooler than normal and 4 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 43 in the West to 48 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 2 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 29 degrees in the West to 32 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 3 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 69 degrees at Booneville and the extreme low was 12 degrees at Monticello. Precipitation for the period totaled 2.11 inches statewide which was 1.04 inches above normal and 198% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.57 inches, Central 2.22 inches, Bluegrass 2.08 inches and East 1.57 inches, which was 1.38, 1.07, 1.15 and 0.57 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.00 inches at Morehead to a high of 3.42 inches at Hickman. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 28th to December 4th, 2011 Near Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Precipitation This past week was the third week in a row that the Commonwealth has more than doubled its normal precipitation. Early in the week a front moved across the state which brought widespread heavy rainfall. Then late in the week another front moved in from the northwest, which brought heavy rainfall to western parts of the state. Temperatures dropped of considerably from the previous week, with below normal temperatures for the first half of the week. A brief warm up came over the weekend. This was due to southerly flow ahead of the late week frontal system. Temperatures for the period averaged 43 degrees across the state which was near normal and 10 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 50 in the West to 54 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 34 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to 3 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 68 degrees at Burkesville and the extreme low was 17 degrees at Monticello. Precipitation for the period totaled 2.81 inches statewide which was 1.72 inches above normal and 258% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.19 inches, Central 2.58 inches, Bluegrass 3.21 inches and East 3.28 inches, which was 0.92, 1.42, 2.29 and 2.27 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.49 inches at Jackson to a high of 12.54 inches at Williamsburg. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 21st to 27th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week was the second week in a row that the Commonwealth has more than doubled its normal rainfall. Rainfall came from two separate lingering frontal boundaries that came early and late in the week. Once again the majority of rain fell in the western portion of the state. Winds for much of the week were moderate and southerly, which kept temperatures above normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 53 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees warmer than normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 8 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 45 degrees in the West to 46 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 14 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 74 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 26 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.29 inches statewide which was 1.26 inches above normal and 222% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 3.23 inches, Central 2.33 inches, Bluegrass 1.92 inches and East 1.70 inches, which was 2.04, 1.24, 1.03 and 0.75 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.80 inches at Jackson to a high of 4.05 inches at Marion. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 14th to 20th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week was a wet one. Heavy rainfall came early in the week from a stationary front that set up to the northwest. A very similar system set up late in the week as well and dumped another batch of heavy rainfall on Sunday, mainly in the western part of the state. Temperatures started off well above normal early in the week with highs in the 70s. By mid week the first system moved through which dropped temperatures down to some of the coldest so far this season. Later in the week southerly flow returned and temperatures warmed back up to above normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 52 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 60 in the West to 60 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 46 degrees in the West to 44 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 10 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 78 degrees at Hartford and the extreme low was 16 degrees at Monticello. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.82 inches statewide which was 1.86 inches above normal and 295% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 3.89 inches, Central 3.11 inches, Bluegrass 2.28 inches and East 2.02 inches, which was 2.78, 2.1, 1.45 and 1.15 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 1.38 inches at Big Sandy to a high of 6.57 inches at Hopkinsville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. November 14th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: For the first time since mid-October, weekly average temperatures were above normal. Temperatures were warm early in the week, but a mid week cold front brought cooler weather with minimal moisture. By the weekend, warmer weather had returned. Average precipitation for the week totaled 0.16 inches, 0.65 inches below normal. The average temperature statewide was 53 degrees, 3 degrees above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 12 percent short, 81 percent adequate and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 15 percent short, 77 percent adequate and 4 percent surplus. There were 5.5 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the past week primarily consisted of corn and soybean harvest, planting of winter wheat and stripping tobacco. ROW CROPS: Corn harvesting reached 98 percent complete, compared to 100 percent for this time last year and equal to the five year average of 98 percent. Harvest is winding down with good yields reported. Soybeans are 90 percent harvested, behind last year when harvest was complete, but slightly above the five year average of 87 percent. Dry conditions allowed farmers to make good progress on harvest in most locations. TOBACCO: The Burley tobacco crop is at 37 percent stripped, below both 46 percent for the previous year and 41 percent for the five year average. The condition of tobacco that has been stripped was rated at 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 64 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Crop quality and yields vary greatly depending on many factors which occurred throughout the growing and curing season. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat: The percent of winter wheat planted was reported at 89 percent, compared to 99 percent for last year and the five year average of 83 percent. Wheat field conditions were rated 1 percent poor, 6 percent fair, 77 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Winter wheat has gotten off to a good start due to adequate moisture levels in most areas. Pasture condition was reported at 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Pasture growth has become limited and some livestock producers are feeding hay. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 7th to 13th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was the first with above normal temperatures since mid October. Temperatures started off warm early in the week then dropped off quite a few degrees below normal mid week from a passing cold front. After the front passed, winds picked up and shifted to out of the south. This brought in warmer temperatures for the last 2 days of the week. The cold front that passed through mid week did not bring much moisture, as showers were light and scattered at best. Temperatures for the period averaged 53 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 45 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 77 degrees at Fort Campbell and the extreme low was 19 degrees at Burkesville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.16 inches statewide which was 0.65 inches below normal and 20% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.45 inches, Central 0.06 inches, Bluegrass 0.03 inches and East 0.09 inches, which was 0.51, 0.78, 0.67 and 0.64 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Carlisle to a high of 1.59 inches at Carbondale. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. November 7th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Cooler temperatures continued throughout the Commonwealth for the third straight week. Rainfall accompanied a mid-week low pressure system. Northern parts of the state received the most precipitation. Average precipitation for the week totaled 0.59 inches, 0.17 inches below normal. The average temperature statewide was 50 degrees, 2 degrees below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 10 percent short, 79 percent adequate and 10 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 14 percent short, 76 percent adequate and 7 percent surplus. There were 4.7 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the past week primarily consisted of corn and soybean harvest, planting of winter wheat, tobacco stripping and tending livestock. ROW CROPS: Corn harvesting reached 96 percent complete, compared to 100 percent for this time last year and 95 percent for the five year average. Harvest is inching closer to completion with good yields reported. Soybeans are 81 percent harvested, below the previous year level of 99 percent, but slightly above the five year average of 79 percent. Weather conditions allowed farmers to make good progress on harvest. TOBACCO: The Burley tobacco crop is at 28 percent stripped, below both 35 percent for the previous year and 33 percent for the five year average. The condition of tobacco that has been stripped was rated at 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat: The percent of winter wheat planted was reported at 78 percent, compared to 92 percent for last year and the five year average of 74 percent. Wheat field conditions were rated 1 percent poor, 6 percent fair, 79 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Winter wheat has gotten off to a good start due to adequate moisture levels. Pasture condition was reported at 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Recent rains have benefitted pastures as well as livestock, which are reported in good condition. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 31st to November 6th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall The cooling trend continues for the Commonwealth as this was the 3rd week in a row with below normal temperature. Once again rainfall was provided by a low pressure system from the west that moved through mid week. Most of the state received around a half an inch; however some northern parts of the state received around an inch or more. Temperatures for the period averaged 50 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees cooler than normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 64 in the West to 62 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree cooler than normal in the West to 2 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 41 degrees in the West to 36 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 71 degrees at Fort Campbell and the extreme low was 25 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.59 inches statewide which was 0.17 inches below normal and 78% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.42 inches, Central 0.50 inches, Bluegrass 0.89 inches and East 0.57 inches, which was -0.43, -0.29, 0.19 and -0.13 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Louisa to a high of 2.29 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 31st, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: A mid-week cold front brought scattered precipitation and cool temperatures throughout the state. With the weekend came some very nice weather for the season exemplified by mild temperatures and dry conditions. Average precipitation for the week totaled 1.01 inches, 0.26 inches above normal. The average temperature statewide was 52 degrees, 2 degrees lower than normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 10 percent short, 79 percent adequate and 10 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 16 percent short, 76 percent adequate and 6 percent surplus. There were 4.3 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Farm activities for the past week primarily consisted of corn and soybean harvest, planting of winter wheat, and tobacco stripping. ROW CROPS: Corn harvesting is now 92 percent complete, compared to 100 percent for this time last year and 91 percent for the five year average. Soybeans are 68 percent harvested, below both the previous year level of 95 percent and the five year average 69 percent. Farmers benefitted from better weather as the week moved forward and were able to make progress on the remaining field work. TOBACCO: The Burley tobacco crop is now 21 percent stripped, compared to 22 percent for the previous year and 24 percent for the five year average. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat: The percent of winter wheat planted was reported at 63 percent, compared to 79 percent for last year and the five year average of 63 percent. Pasture condition was reported at 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 43 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Pastures have been aided by some rainfall and mild daytime temperatures. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 24th to 30th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall For the first time since late September each climate division received above normal rainfall. Most of the rainfall came mid week from a passing cold front, with the highest rainfall totals having occurred in the northern and eastern parts of the state. Prior to the cold front passing temperatures were above normal with highs in the 70s. Behind the front temperatures dropped sharply and stayed below normal for the remainder of the week, with lows in the mid to upper 20s to end the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 52 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees cooler than normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 66 in the West to 62 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 5 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 43 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree cooler than normal in the West to near normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 81 degrees at Calhoun and the extreme low was 24 degrees at Cynthiana. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.01 inches statewide which was 0.26 inches above normal and 135% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.90 inches, Central 0.89 inches, Bluegrass 1.20 inches and East 1.06 inches, which was 0.06, 0.12, 0.52 and 0.36 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.12 inches at Poplar Bluff to a high of 1.75 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 24th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Cool temperatures and rain were prevalent throughout most of the week with the weekend bringing some clearing and warmer weather. Average precipitation for the week totaled 1.18 inches, 0.48 inches above normal. The average temperature statewide was 52 degrees, 4 degrees lower than normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 12 percent short, 78 percent adequate and 8 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 18 percent short, 73 percent adequate and 6 percent surplus. There were 4.3 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Primary farm activities for the week were harvesting corn and soybeans, seeding wheat, and stripping tobacco. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. The corn crop is now completely mature and ready to harvest. Corn harvesting is now 87 percent complete, compared to 99 percent for this time last year and 87 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. As of Sunday, October 23rd, soybeans were 55 percent harvested, trailing last year at 88 percent and the five year average of 58 percent. TOBACCO: While there was some concern regarding quality and weight, all indications are that the tobacco crop is looking good for most growers. The tobacco crop is now 14 percent stripped, compared to 16 percent for the previous year and 17 percent for the five year average. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat: The percent of winter wheat seeded was reported at 41 percent, compared to 68 percent for last year and the five year average of 49 percent. Condition of wheat was rated as 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 79 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Pasture condition was reported at 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. The rainfall from this past week should continue to promote pasture growth. The vast majority of farmers, at 89 percent, stated that they have an adequate hay supply. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 17th to 23rd, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week conditions were the complete opposite of the previous two, with above normal rainfall and below normal temperatures. Rainfall came from a low pressure system that started to our south on Tuesday and migrated to northern Ohio by Thursday. Along with the rainfall the low pressure provided cloudy skies, cool temperatures, and breezy conditions. Behind the system high pressure built in and allowed skies to clear up. This warmed up afternoon high temperatures; however the clear skies allowed overnight lows to drop to around freezing. This provided widespread frost late in the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 52 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees cooler than normal and 10 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 61 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 6 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 42 degrees in the West to 43 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 82 degrees at Pikeville and the extreme low was 28 degrees at Mayfield. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.18 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches above normal and 169% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.56 inches, Central 0.54 inches, Bluegrass 1.78 inches and East 1.82 inches, which was -0.21, -0.17, 1.13 and 1.16 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.23 inches at Glasgow to a high of 2.53 inches at Peabody. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 17th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Average temperatures across the State edged above normal for the second straight week after four weeks below normal. Temperatures averaged 62 degrees which was 4 degrees warmer than normal. Average rainfall for the week totaled 0.62 inches statewide, which is 0.10 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 22 percent short, 72 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 23 percent short, 71 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. There were 5.6 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn, harvesting soybeans, planting wheat, cutting and housing tobacco, stripping tobacco, and the reseeding of hay fields and pastures. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Corn harvested was 80 percent, compared to 98 percent last year and 82 percent on average. Ninety-nine percent of the corn acreage was considered mature. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Soybeans reported harvested was 40 percent, compared to 73 percent last year and 45 percent on average. Ninety percent of soybeans were reported to be shedding leaves, compared to 100 percent last year and 96 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: No major disease problems have been reported in tobacco, and most concern has been weather related to quality, curing and demand. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat: The percent of winter wheat seeded was reported at 22 percent compared to last year’s 39 percent and the five year average of 29 percent. Pasture conditions have continued to improve due to more seasonal temperature and precipitation patterns. Pasture condition was reported at 3 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 43 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 10th to 16th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was the 2nd straight week with above normal temperatures after the previous 4 weeks were all below normal. The week started off with high pressure in control of the Commonwealth’s weather. This provided mostly clear skies and highs in mid 70s to low 80s. Mid to late week a low pressure system from the west moved through the state, which dropped an average of just over a half an inch of rainfall state wide. Behind this system conditions were windy and skies cleared back up. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees warmer than normal and no change from the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 71 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 51 degrees in the West to 52 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 8 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 88 degrees at Poplar Bluff and the extreme low was 36 degrees at Burkesville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.62 inches statewide which was 0.10 inches below normal and 86% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.39 inches, Central 0.56 inches, Bluegrass 0.65 inches and East 0.90 inches, which was -0.35, -0.18, -0.05 and 0.18 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Fort Campbell to a high of 1.71 inches at Pikeville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 11th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Average temperatures across the State edged above normal this week after four weeks below normal. Temperatures averaged 62 degrees which was 1 degree warmer than normal. Average rainfall for the week totaled 0.00 inches statewide, which is 0.79 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 23 percent short, 72 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 22 percent short, 72 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. There were 6.6 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn, harvesting soybeans, planting wheat, cutting and housing tobacco, reseeding of hay fields and pastures, and general farm preparation for the coming winter months. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Corn harvested was 69 percent, compared to 95 percent last year and 74 percent on average. Ninety-six percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind the 100 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 97 percent. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Soybeans reported harvested was 21 percent, compared to 58 percent last year and 32 percent on average. Fifty-seven percent of the soybeans were considered mature, far behind the 89 percent last year and the five year average of 71 percent. Eighty-four percent of soybeans were reported to be shedding leaves, compared to 97 percent last year and 89 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: No major disease problems have been reported in tobacco, but there is considerable concern about weight and quality. Burley tobacco not ready for stripping was 80 percent. The amount of tobacco ready for stripping was 17 percent, while the amount of tobacco stripped was 3 percent. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat: The percent of winter wheat seeded was reported at 9 percent compared to last year’s 23 percent and the five year average of 15 percent. Pasture conditions have continued to improve due to more seasonal weather patterns. Pasture condition was reported at 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 43 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 3rd to 9th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall After 4 weeks in a row of below normal temperatures the first full week of October starts off on the warm side. However; low temperatures to start the week dropped to the 30s in some locations. The warm temperatures and clear skies were provided by a large area of high pressure that remained over the region all week. This high pressure also kept moisture out of the state, with no rainfall recorded anywhere in the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 1 degree warmer than normal and 4 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 80 in the West to 75 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 48 degrees in the West to 46 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 86 degrees at Morganfield and the extreme low was 32 degrees at Burkesville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.79 inches below normal and 0% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.00 inches, which was 0.82, 0.83, 0.74 and 0.79 inches below normal. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 3rd, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: For the fourth week in a row temperatures averaged below normal. Temperatures averaged 59 degrees which was 5 degrees cooler than normal and 6 degrees cooler than the previous week. Patchy frost was reported across the State. Average rainfall for the week totaled 1.16 inches statewide, which is 0.34 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 11 percent short, 80 percent adequate and 7 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 19 percent short, 74 percent adequate and 4 percent surplus. There were 4.7 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn, harvesting soybeans, cutting and housing tobacco, reseeding of hay fields and pastures, and general farm preparation for the coming winter months. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Corn harvested was 57 percent, compared to 89 percent last year and 62 percent on average. Ninety-two percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well behind the 99 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 95 percent. As the corn harvest continues, reported yields remain mixed. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Soybeans mature enough to be safe from frost damage was reported at 76 percent. Soybeans reported harvested was 10 percent, compared to 35 percent last year and 17 percent on average. Thirty-eight percent of the soybeans were considered mature, still far behind the 72 percent last year and the five year average of 52 percent. Seventy-two percent of soybeans were reported to be shedding leaves, compared to 92 percent last year and 78 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: No major disease problems have been reported in tobacco, but there is considerable concern about weight and quality. Burley tobacco cut was at 85 percent, compared to 94 percent last year and 93 percent for the five year average. Dark tobacco cut, was 92 percent, which is slightly ahead of the reported 91 percent for the previous year and 90 percent for the five year average. Burley tobacco not ready for stripping was 87 percent. The amount of tobacco ready for stripping was 12 percent, while the amount of tobacco already stripped was 1 percent. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat: The percent of winter wheat seeded was reported at 4 percent compared to last year's 10 percent and the five year average of 6 percent. Pasture conditions have continued to improve due to more seasonal weather patterns. Pasture condition was reported at 3 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 26th to October 2nd, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week made for the fourth week in a row with below normal temperatures. For the beginning and middle part of the week temperatures were just below seasonal highs and lows; however after a cold front moved through towards the end of the week temperatures dropped sharply. Sunday morning the lowest temperatures of the season so far occurred all across the state. Lows dropped to 31 in some locations and patchy frost occurred across the Commonwealth. Most all rainfall came on Monday from a cut off low pressure system set up to the north. Temperatures for the period averaged 59 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees cooler than normal and 6 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 72 in the West to 67 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 8 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 49 degrees in the West to 49 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 90 degrees at Poplar Bluff and the extreme low was 31 degrees at Liberty. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.16 inches statewide which was 0.34 inches above normal and 141% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.90 inches, Central 1.40 inches, Bluegrass 1.70 inches and East 0.63 inches, which was 0.06, 0.51, 0.95 and -0.18 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Carbondale to a high of 4.21 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 26th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Rain continued to fall this past week around the Commonwealth nearly every day. Temperatures averaged 66 degrees which was 1 degree cooler than normal. Average rainfall for the week totaled 1.52 inches statewide, which is 0.68 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 14 percent short, 76 percent adequate and 7 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 5 percent very short, 25 percent short, 67 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. There were 3.5 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn, harvesting soybeans, cutting and housing tobacco, and clipping pastures. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Corn harvested was 44 percent, compared to 78 percent last year and 48 percent on average. Eighty-six percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well behind the 96 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 89 percent. Ninety- six percent of corn had dented, also behind the 100 percent of a year ago and the average. As corn harvest continues, reported yields remain mixed. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Soybean harvested was 3 percent complete, compared to 17 percent last year and 8 percent on average. Twenty-two percent of the soybeans were considered mature, still far behind the 57 percent last year and the five year average of 35 percent. Fifty-seven percent of soybeans were reported to be shedding leaves, compared to 82 percent last year and 63 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: No major disease problems have been reported in tobacco, but there is considerable concern about weight and quality. Burley tobacco cut was at 75 percent, compared to 89 percent last year and 84 percent for the five year average. Dark tobacco cut, was 86 percent, which is slightly ahead of the reported 85 percent for the previous year and 79 percent for the five year average. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture conditions have improved this past week. Pasture condition was reported at 4 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 19th to 25th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week was the third week in a row with below normal temperatures. Cloud cover and rainfall once again kept high temperatures well below normal; however this kept overnight lows above normal. Rainfall was present in the state nearly everyday, with the heaviest rain falling in the west late in the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 66 degrees across the state which was 1 degree cooler than normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 73 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 4 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 59 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 5 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 85 degrees at Poplar Bluff and the extreme low was 44 degrees at Carlisle. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.52 inches statewide which was 0.68 inches above normal and 181% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 2.60 inches, Central 1.05 inches, Bluegrass 1.36 inches and East 1.06 inches, which was 1.75, 0.13, 0.6 and 0.23 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.45 inches at Paintsville to a high of 4.32 inches at Marion. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 19th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Rain continued to fall this past week around most of the Commonwealth. Temperatures averaged 66 degrees which was 4 degrees cooler than normal. The double crop soybeans continue to improve with a few more good soaking rains this week. Average rainfall for the week totaled 0.62 inches statewide, which is 0.22 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 7 percent very short, 26 percent short, 64 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 10 percent very short, 31 percent short, 57 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. There were 5.1 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn, cutting and housing tobacco, and clipping pastures. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Corn harvested was 32 percent, compared to 66 percent last year and 36 percent on average. Seventy-six percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well behind the 92 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 81 percent. Ninety-two percent of corn had dented, also behind the 99 percent of a year ago and 98 percent for the average. The expectations of the crop in the field remain mixed. It remains to be seen if this return to more seasonable weather has an affect on the amount of grain going into the bins. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Six percent of the soybeans were considered mature, far behind the 38 percent last year and the five year average of 14 percent. Thirty- four percent of soybeans were reported to be shedding leaves, compared to 67 percent last year, and 44 percent for the five year average. Farmers are hopeful that the recent rains will be able to stem the decline in their soybeans and start filling the pods. TOBACCO: No major disease problems have been reported in tobacco, but there is considerable concern about weight and quality. Burley tobacco cut was at 69 percent, compared to 81 percent last year and 77 percent for the five year average. Dark tobacco cut, was 79 percent, which is ahead of the reported 74 percent for the previous year and the 72 percent for the five year average. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Eleven percent of housed tobacco showing houseburn was rated as 10 percent light and 1 percent moderate. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture conditions have slightly improved this past week. Pasture condition was reported at 6 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 27 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated at 6 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 29 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 12th to 18th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall For the first time since January of this year the Commonwealth experienced 2 weeks in a row of below normal temperature. Temperatures started off a little warmer than normal this past week, with highs in the 80s to low 90s. However; by mid week a cold front moved through the state which dropped temperatures well below seasonal normals. The cold front also brought in the majority of rainfall for the week, which fell mostly in the western parts of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 66 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees cooler than normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 75 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 6 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 56 degrees in the West to 54 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 2 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 95 degrees at Carbondale and the extreme low was 39 degrees at Vanceburg. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.62 inches statewide which was 0.22 inches below normal and 74% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.39 inches, Central 0.33 inches, Bluegrass 0.59 inches and East 0.17 inches, which was 0.53, -0.61, -0.16 and -0.65 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Big Sandy to a high of 2.48 inches at Harrodsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 12th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: After seven straight weeks of below normal rainfall, most of the Commonwealth received some welcome rainfall during the first part of the week. Temperatures averaged 64 degrees which was 8 degrees cooler than normal, and except for the purchase area, a good portion of the State received beneficial rains this past week. The outlook for double crop soybeans took a positive turn in the face of what was becoming a pessimistic situation. A few more good soaking rains can help turn around pastures and start to refill ponds. Average rainfall for the week totaled 1.91 inches statewide, which is 1.11 inches above normal. Twenty-three out of 31 statewide weather stations reported precipitation of at least 0.10 inches for the week. Topsoil moisture was rated 8 percent very short, 28 percent short, 59 percent adequate and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 11 percent very short, 33 percent short, 54 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. There were 3.1 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn, cutting and housing tobacco, and clipping pastures. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Corn harvested was 19 percent, compared to 51 percent last year and 25 percent on average. Fifty-eight percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well behind the 85 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 71 percent. Eighty-one percent of corn had dented, also behind the 97 percent of a year ago and 94 percent for the average. Ninety-one percent of the corn has reached the dough stage, behind both 100 percent for the previous year and 99 percent for the average. The expectations of the crop in the field remain mixed. There has been a continued fear that both the size of the ear and the kernel fill will have been severely compromised by the hot summer. It remains to be seen if this return to more seasonable weather has an affect on the amount of grain going into the bins. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Twenty-two percent of soybeans were reported to be shedding leaves, compared to 50 percent last year, and 24 percent for the five year average. Farmers are concerned about whether the recent rains will be able to stem the decline in their soybeans and start filling the pods. TOBACCO: No major disease problems have been reported in tobacco, but there is considerable concern about weight and quality. Burley tobacco cut was at 57 percent, compared to 72 percent last year and 67 percent for the five year average. Dark tobacco cut, was 63 percent, which was the same as reported for the previous year, and near the 61 percent for the five year average. The past week has greatly improved the curing conditions for hanging tobacco. The housed tobacco condition was rated at 2 percent very poor,6 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture conditions have improved this past week but they have a long way to full recovery. Pasture condition was reported at 7 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 27 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated at 7 percent very poor, 19 percent poor,41 percent fair, 29 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 5th to 11th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall After 7 straight weeks in a row of below normal rainfall, the remnants of Tropical Storm Lee provided a wet week. Most of the heavy rainfall fell Sunday and Monday, with light showers and drizzle through Friday. Unfortunately, little to no rainfall reached the far western purchase area of the state. However; all other counties in drought received around or above normal rainfall for the week. Temperatures also changed a great deal this past week. For the first time since mid June, the Commonwealth experienced a below normal week for temperature. Average high temperatures changed from the 90s one week ago to the mid 70s and upper 60s this past week, all due to the heavy cloud cover from Lee. Temperatures for the period averaged 64 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees cooler than normal and 14 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 75 in the West to 69 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 14 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 56 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 85 degrees at Mayfield and the extreme low was 45 degrees at Mayfield. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.91 inches statewide which was 1.11 inches above normal and 239% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.21 inches, Central 2.54 inches, Bluegrass 1.82 inches and East 3.08 inches, which was -0.56, 1.65, 1.08 and 2.28 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Benton to a high of 5.56 inches at Pikeville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 6, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Skies last week yielded no rain until the weekend and daytime temperatures rose to hazardous levels. Producers have become very concerned about the lack of precipitation and the stress of the heat on crops. A good soaking rain is needed to refresh pastures and ponds. Average rainfall for the week totaled 0.38 inches statewide, which is 0.37 inches below normal. The largest rainfall amount reported from a weather station was for Morganfield at 1.38 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 29 percent very short, 43 percent short, 27 percent adequate and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 21 percent very short, 47 percent short, 30 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. There were 6.5 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week included cutting and housing tobacco, preparing for and harvesting corn, and clipping pastures. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Corn harvested was 7 percent, compared to 30 percent last year and 14 percent on average. Thirty-seven percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well behind the 74 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 58 percent. Seventy-one percent had dented, also behind the 93 percent of a year ago and 88 percent for the average. Eighty-six percent of the corn has reached the dough stage, behind both 100 percent for the previous year and 98 percent for the average. Due to the probable impact of dry and at times hot conditions during pollination, growers remain concerned about adequate kernel fill. Soon it will be too late for the later planted fields to get much benefit from moisture. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Soybeans setting pods was at 90 percent, behind both last year at 100 percent and 93 percent for the average. Ten percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to 28 percent last year, and 12 percent for the five year average. Farmers are increasingly concerned about pod fill due to the heat and lack of adequate moisture. TOBACCO: Set tobacco condition was rated at 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. No major disease problems were reported. Burley tobacco cut was at 49 percent, compared to 57 percent last year and 54 percent for the average. Dark tobacco cut, was 48 percent, slightly behind 51 percent for the previous year, and 49 percent for the five year average. Some producers are concerned about unfavorable curing conditions due to the lack of moisture in the air. Ten percent of respondents reported evidence of houseburn. Housed tobacco condition was rated at 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pastures continued to deteriorate last week and producers have begun feeding hay to livestock. Pasture condition was reported as 13 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 26 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated at 10 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 27 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 29th to September 4th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth experienced the hot weather from earlier this summer. Highs were well above normal, with most days topping out in the mid to upper 90s and even the low 100s in some locations. Rainfall was also below normal for the 7th straight week. Most all of the week was rain free until a cold front moved through the state on Sunday. This brought everything from a trace of rainfall to over an inch across the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 90 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 5 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 3 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 102 degrees at Louisville and the extreme low was 46 degrees at Richmond. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.38 inches statewide which was 0.37 inches below normal and 51% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.40 inches, Central 0.44 inches, Bluegrass 0.45 inches and East 0.24 inches, which was 0.28, 0.37, 0.28 and 0.54 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Louisville to a high of 1.38 inches at Morganfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 29, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky was beautiful and seasonal last week, but practically no rain was received statewide. Average rainfall for the week totaled 0.14 inches statewide, which is 0.64 inches below normal. The largest rainfall amount reported from a weather station was Quicksand at 1.17 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 22 percent very short, 41 percent short, 36 percent adequate and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 16 percent very short, 40 percent short, 42 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. There were 6.5 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week included topping, cutting and housing of tobacco, preparing for corn harvest, mowing pastures, and corn silage harvest. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Corn milked was at 89 percent. The corn crop is normally beyond this stage with both last year and the average at 100 percent. Seventy-six percent of the corn has reached the dough stage, behind both 98 percent for the previous year and 93 percent for the average. There is concern about adequate kernel fill due to the lack of rain during the milk and dough stages. Later planted fields could still benefit from a good shower. Fifty-six percent had dented, also behind the 86 percent of a year ago and 79 percent for the average. Sixteen percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind the 60 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 42 percent. Corn is being harvested in earlier planted fields that have dried down quickly due to lack of rain. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Soybeans setting pods was at 82 percent, behind both last year at 96 percent and 87 percent for the average. Moisture is greatly needed at this stage for adequate pod-fill. Four percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to 13 percent last year, and 6 percent for the five year average. Producers are becoming increasingly concerned about the effect of the extended dry period on yields. TOBACCO: Set tobacco condition was rated at 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Problems with fall army worm and hornworms were noted. No major disease problems. Burley tobacco cut was at 36 percent, compared to 38 percent last year and 39 percent for the average. Dark tobacco cut, was 40 percent, slightly behind 42 percent for the previous year, but just ahead of 39 percent for the five year average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture condition continues to slip and was reported as 8 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 29 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated at 5 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 22nd to 28th, 2011 Near Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was another dry one across the Commonwealth, with many locations recording no rainfall. Western and central parts of the state, which needed rain the most, received the least amount of rainfall. This worsened drought conditions in those areas and helped to spread them further east. Temperature wise the state had its 3rd week in a row with near normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree warmer than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 62 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree warmer than normal in the West to near normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 97 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 50 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.14 inches statewide which was 0.64 inches below normal and 18% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.02 inches, Central 0.03 inches, Bluegrass 0.18 inches and East 0.32 inches, which was 0.69, 0.77, 0.6 and 0.52 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Benton to a high of 1.17 inches at Quicksand. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 22, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Some welcome rainfall was received statewide last week. Limited in much of the commonwealth, rainfall amounts were heavier in some western areas. Rainfall for the week averaged 0.47 inches statewide, which is 0.39 inches below normal. The largest rainfall amount reported from a weather station was Princeton at 2.83 inches. The break from the oppressive heat also continued. Kentucky weather for the past week was typical for this time of year and both day and nighttime temperatures averaging at or close to normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 13 percent very short, 40 percent short, 45 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 10 percent very short, 36 percent short, 52 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. There were 6.3 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week included topping, cutting and housing of tobacco, mowing pastures, spraying soybeans and corn silage harvest in some areas. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Corn milked was at 80 percent. The corn crop is usually beyond this phase and last year was 100 percent complete at this time, which is very close to the average of 98 percent. Sixty-three percent of the corn has reached the dough stage, behind both 89 percent for the previous year and 83 percent for the average. Thirty- nine percent had dented, also behind the 76 percent of a year ago and 60 percent for the average. Poor pollination and seed set are a concern in some fields. Corn harvest was reported as beginning in a few early fields. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Percent of soybeans blooming was at 88 percent, which was virtually complete this time last year at 99 percent, compared with the average of 93 percent. Soybeans setting pods was at 66 percent, also behind last year at 89 percent and 78 percent for the average. Double crop beans still have a chance to yield well, if timely rains are received over the next couple of weeks. TOBACCO: Burley tobacco topped was 67 percent of the crop, compared to 81 percent a year ago and the five year average of 78 percent. Percent of Burley tobacco cut was at 14 percent, compared to 25 percent last year and 23 percent for the average. Dark tobacco topped was at 90 percent, behind the 99 percent for last year, but ahead of the average of 87 percent. Twenty-four percent of the dark tobacco was cut, just ahead of 23 percent the previous year and 20 percent for the five year average. Set tobacco condition was rated at 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. No major disease problems, although presence of black shank was noted. Some producers are concerned that the lateness of the Burley crop will put downward pressure on yields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture condition was reported as 6 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated at 2 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 15th to 21st, 2011 Near Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week made for the 5th week in a row with below normal rainfall. However; unlike last week the majority of rainfall that the state received fell in the west. Fortunately some of our drier counties like Christian, Todd, and Logan received the most rainfall. Temperatures across the Commonwealth did not differ much from last week, with most locations near or just below seasonal normals. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was near normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from near normal in the West to 2 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 62 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree cooler than normal in the West to near normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 95 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 46 degrees at Pikeville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.47 inches statewide which was 0.39 inches below normal and 55% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.70 inches, Central 0.57 inches, Bluegrass 0.34 inches and East 0.26 inches, which was 0.08, 0.29, 0.53 and 0.67 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Harrodsburg to a high of 2.83 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 15, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The Commonwealth finally received a break in the oppressive weather pattern of the past two months. Both temperature and humidity returned to more normal conditions. It’s too early to tell if this signals a return to average conditions or just welcome relief. Rainfall for the week averaged 0.74 inches Statewide which is 84 percent of normal. Many fields continue to be stressed. The rate of decline of crop conditions was probably slowed by this return to more normal weather conditions. Topsoil moisture was rated 9 percent very short, 35 percent short, 54 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 6 very short, 35 percent short, 57 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. There were 5.9 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week included mowing pastures, reseeding of hay fields and pastures, spraying field crops, topping and cutting of tobacco. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Percent of corn silked was at 92 percent complete as of Sunday August 14. Last year it was 99 percent and the five year average was 99 percent. Corn milked was at 71 percent, well behind 95 percent for 2010 and the average of 87 percent. Percent of corn that has reached the dough stage was 48 percent, compared to 77 percent the previous year and 67 percent for the average. Twenty-eight percent had dented, behind the 63 percent of a year ago and the 44 percent average. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Percent of soybeans blooming was at 84 percent, compared to 91 percent the previous year and 85 percent on average. Soybeans setting pods was at 56 percent, also behind last year at 79 percent and 64 percent for the average. Full season beans are fairing much better than double crop beans. TOBACCO: Burley tobacco topped was 49 percent of the crop, compared to 70 percent a year ago and the five year average of 64 percent. Percent of Burley tobacco cut was at 9 percent, compared to 13 percent last year and 11 percent for the average. Dark tobacco topped was at 79 percent, comparable to 88 percent last year, but almost the same as the average of 80 percent. Thirteen percent of the dark tobacco was cut, compared to 9 percent the previous year and 6 percent for the five year average. Set tobacco condition varied little over the week and was rated at 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture condition was reported as 3 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated at 1 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 8 to August 14, 2011 Near Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Big temperature change for the past week as cloudy skies and cooler temperatures were the rule. After nearly 5 weeks of oppressive heat and humidity, seasonably cooler temperatures prevailed last week. The eastern half of the Commonwealth was the big winner on rainfall last week. West and Central locations were well below normal for the week, the Bluegrass area near normal rainfall and east well above normal rainfall. Temperatures for the past 7 days averaged 75 degrees across the state which was near normal and 6 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 67 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree warmer than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 96 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 51 degrees at Cynthiana. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.74 inches statewide which was 0.14 inches below normal and 84% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.32 inches, Central 0.40 inches, Bluegrass 0.81 inches and East 1.42 inches, which was -0.51, -0.46, -0.06 and 0.45 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Fort Campbell to a high of 2.41 inches at Barbourville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 8th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The Commonwealth endured another week of above average temperatures and high humidity continued to impact crops and livestock again this week. Many fields continued to be stressed. Most crop conditions declined, even though most areas received some precipitation. Topsoil moisture was rated 12 percent very short, 35 percent short, 49 percent adequate and 4 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 5 very short, 31 percent short, 61 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. There were 6.0 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week included mowing pastures, spraying field crops, and topping tobacco. ROW CROPS: Corn crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Percent of corn silked was at 82 percent complete as of Sunday August 7. Last year it was 93 percent and the five year average was 95 percent. Corn milked was at 57 percent, well behind 81 percent for 2010 and the average of 74 percent. Percent of corn that has reached the dough stage was 35 percent, compared to 57 percent the previous year and 49 percent for the average. Fifteen percent had dented, behind the 38 percent of a year ago and the 26 percent average. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Percent of soybeans blooming was at 71 percent, compared to 86 percent the previous year and 78 percent on average. Soybeans setting pods was at 42 percent, also behind last year at 61 percent and 50 percent for the average. Some fields have reportedly aborted blooms due to the heat. TOBACCO: Burley tobacco has bloomed on 61 percent of the crop, compared to 75 percent a year ago and the five year average of 68 percent. Percent of Burley tobacco topped was at 32 percent, compared to 52 percent last year and 47 percent for the average. Dark tobacco bloomed was at 87 percent, comparable to 88 percent last year, but ahead of the average of 74 percent. Sixty-five percent of the dark tobacco was topped, compared to 71 percent the previous year and 70 percent for the five year average. Set tobacco condition varied little over the week and was rated at 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture condition was reported as 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated at 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 1 to August 7, 2011 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Another hot week as rain from isolated thunderstorms was sparse during the workweek. The far west and Bluegrass areas were the big winners on rainfall over the weekend. This was especially beneficial for many of the western counties where agricultural drought had started to develop. Very dry conditions continued in many sections of the west, along the KY/TN border and some northern counties along the Ohio River. It was the 5th week in a row with above normal temperatures. By mid-week, several locations reported daily temperatures of 100 degrees or greater and heat indices of 115 and greater. Temperatures for the first week of August averaged 80 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees warmer than normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 88 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 73 degrees in the West to 69 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 6 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 104 degrees at Poplar Bluff and the extreme low was 60 degrees at Monticello. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.85 inches statewide which was 0.10 inches below normal and 90% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.16 inches, Central 0.48 inches, Bluegrass 1.16 inches and East 0.61 inches, which was 0.25, -0.44, 0.23 and -0.42 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Burkesville to a high of 2.53 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 1st, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Very hot temperatures and little rainfall continued to affect agriculture throughout the State again this week. Stress from the heat remained an issue for crops and livestock in spite of the occasional showers that fell in parts of Kentucky. Topsoil moisture was rated 6 percent very short, 36 percent short, 53 percent adequate and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 very short, 27 percent short, 65 percent adequate and 5 percent surplus. Out of a possible 7 days, there were 6.1 days suitable for fieldwork. The continued heat limited farm activities, but farmers were still able to bale hay, clip pastures, spray field crops, and top tobacco. ROW CROPS: Corn silked was 74 percent complete as of Sunday July 31, compared to 89 percent for 2010 and the five year average. Percent of corn that have reach the milk stage was 44 percent, compared to 66 percent for the previous year and 58 percent for the average. A quarter of the corn crop has reached the dough stage. It was 41 percent a year ago, with one-third for the average. Six percent was dented, compared to 14 percent last year and the average at 12 percent. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. Sixty percent of the soybean crop has bloomed, well behind last year’s 79 percent and 66 percent for the average. One-quarter of the soybeans have set pods, compared to 43 percent a year ago and 33 percent for the average. The soybean condition was assessed at 4 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco continued to be topped at a good clip this week. Half of the dark tobacco was topped compared to 56 percent for 2010 and the five year average. Dark tobacco bloomed was at 78 percent, close to last year’s 79 percent, but ahead of the average which was 63 percent. Burley tobacco topped was 18 percent, compared to 32 percent a year ago and 30 percent for the average. Burley tobacco that had bloomed was 45 percent, behind 2010’s 57 percent and five year average of 51 percent. Condition of the set tobacco was at 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay cuttings have been promising. The condition of the hay crop was 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Pasture condition was reported as 3 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. For the Period July 25th to 31st, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was the 4th week in a row with above normal temperature; however it was the first week in 5 that temperatures cooled down from the previous week. This last week was very similar to the previous week, with only slightly lower temperatures and less rainfall. Highs were in the upper 80s to mid 90s throughout the week, which once again stressed livestock and crops. Rainfall was isolated in the Commonwealth, with several stations reporting little to no rainfall for the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 81 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 89 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 73 degrees in the West to 70 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 6 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 98 degrees at Louisville and the extreme low was 64 degrees at Buckhorn Lake. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.59 inches statewide which was 0.39 inches below normal and 60% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.11 inches, Central 0.81 inches, Bluegrass 0.56 inches and East 0.90 inches, which was 0.83, 0.17, 0.41 and 0.12 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Carrollton to a high of 4.72 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 25th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky experienced the hottest week so far this year, with temperatures averaging 82 degrees. High humidity levels made the heat even worse with the heat indices going above 100 and even 110 in some areas. Both crops and livestock are starting to be stressed from the high heat and humidity. Rainfall for the State totaled 0.69 inches of rainfall which was 0.27 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 27 percent short, 62 percent adequate and 8 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 very short, 17 percent short, 75 percent adequate and 6 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.8 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities included baling hay, clipping pastures, and topping tobacco. ROW CROPS: Corn silking was 65 percent complete as of Sunday July 24, compared to 84 percent for the previous year and 81 percent for the five year average. Corn milking was 35 percent complete by the end of the week, compared with 57 percent last year and the five year average of 44 percent. Corn dough was 14 percent, compared with 28 percent last year and the five year average of 18 percent. Corn condition was rated 2 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. Soybeans blooming was 46 percent complete, behind last year’s 74 percent and the five year average of 56 percent. Soybeans setting pods was 13 percent complete, compared to last year’s 31 percent and the five year average of 22 percent. The soybean conditions were rated as 2 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Dark tobacco blooming was 65 percent, behind last year’s 69 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 53 percent. Dark tobacco topped was 35 percent complete compared to last year’s 44 percent and 40 percent for the five year average. Burley tobacco blooming was 28 percent, behind last year’s 49 percent and five year average of 36 percent. Burley tobacco blooming was 10 percent, compared to 25 percent last year and 18 percent for the five year average. Disease pressure is being reported in some tobacco fields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture conditions declined slightly due to the excessive heat with 2 percent reported as very poor, 6 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Hay condition was 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 18th to 24th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was the 3rd week in a row with above normal temperatures. It was also the hottest week thus far in the Commonwealth, with many locations topping out above 90 everyday. High humidity levels only made conditions worse, having caused heat indices to go above 100 and even 110 in some locations. Rainfall was scattered this past week, which caused stations to either record little to no rainfall to a couple of inches. Temperatures for the period averaged 82 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees warmer than normal and 4 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 93 in the West to 89 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 74 degrees in the West to 71 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 7 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 100 degrees at Poplar Bluff and the extreme low was 66 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.69 inches statewide which was 0.27 inches below normal and 72% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.46 inches, Central 0.48 inches, Bluegrass 0.59 inches and East 1.22 inches, which was -0.45, -0.50, -0.35 and 0.22 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Calhoun to a high of 3.56 inches at Big Sandy. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 18th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky experienced above normal rainfall and temperatures last week. Four out of the last five weeks have been wetter than normal. The Bluegrass State has received nearly 7 inches of rainfall in the past 30 days. Rainfall for the past week totaled 1.27 inches statewide, 0.27 inches above normal. Most locations reported several (3 to 5) days with temperatures in the 90s with the west topping out in the upper 90s. Temperatures averaged 79 degrees, 2 degrees warmer than normal, and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 12 percent short, 78 percent adequate and 8 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 very short, 10 percent short, 83 percent adequate and 6 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.4 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities included baling hay. ROW CROPS: Corn tasseling was 63 percent complete as of Sunday July 17, compared to 84 percent for the previous year. Corn silking was 45 percent complete by the end of the week, compared with 79 percent last year and the five year average of 69 percent. Corn milking was 11 percent, compared with 44 percent last year and the five year average of 27 percent. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. Soybeans blooming was 30 percent complete, behind last year’s 65 percent and the five year average of 42 percent. The soybean conditions were rated as 2 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Dark tobacco blooming was 34 percent, behind last year’s 58 percent and the five year average at 37 percent. Burley tobacco blooming was 14 percent, behind previous year’s 38 percent and five year average at 21 percent. Disease pressure is being reported in some tobacco fields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture conditions improved slightly with 1 percent reported as very poor, 4 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Hay condition was 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 11 to July 17, 2011 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Above normal rainfall and temperatures for the second week and 4 out of the last 5 weeks have been wetter than normal. And, while there are scattered holes in the rainfall pattern received, especially in the far northern part of the state, for the most part the state is wet and lush. The Bluegrass state has received nearly 7 inches of rainfall in the past 30 days. Most locations reported several (3 to 5) days with temperatures in the 90s with the west topping out in the upper 90s. Dewpoint temperatures hit record highs in the low 80s at the beginning of the work week adding extreme humidity to the hazy, hot summer weather, uncomfortable outdoor working conditions and livestock heat stress in the emergency levels. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 91 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 2 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 73 degrees in the West to 68 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 5 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 99 degrees at Cape Girardeau ASOS and the extreme low was 58 degrees at Vanceburg 6W. Rainfall for the past week totaled 1.27 inches statewide which was 0.27 inches above normal and 127% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.02 inches, Central 1.10 inches, Bluegrass 1.08 inches and East 1.87 inches, which was 0.04, 0.09, 0.10 and 0.84 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Carrollton 2E to a high of 3.76 inches at Maysville 3SW. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 11th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: A stationary front was stretched across the State for most of this past week. This provided isolated showers and thunderstorms and near normal temperatures. The front finally moved out of the State by the end of the week, whichnfall to isolated parts of the State. Rainfall totaled 1.36 inches statewide, 0.37 inches above normal. Temperatures averaged 77 degrees, 1 degree warmer than normal, and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 10 percent short, 78 percent adequate and 11 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 8 percent short, 82 percent adequate, and 10 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.2 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities included finishing the wheat harvest and cutting hay. ROW CROPS: Corn tasseling was 43 percent complete as of Sunday July 10, compared to 70 percent previous year and five year average of 50 percent. Corn silking was 27 percent complete by the end of the week, compared with 66 percent last year and the five year average of 55 percent. Corn condition was rated 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. Soybeans emerged was reported at 94 percent, trailing last year and the five year average of 99 percent. Seventeen percent of the soybeans were reported as blooming, behind last year’s 47 percent and the five year average of 27 percent. The emerged soybean conditions were rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Twenty-eight percent of tobacco plants in the field were under 12 inches in height, with 41 percent between 12-24 inches in height, and 31 percent of the set tobacco was over 24 inches in height. SMALL GRAINS: As of July 10, 95 percent of the wheat had been harvested, compared to 99 percent last year and 97 percent for the five year average. Wheat harvest is completed or is near completion. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture conditions improved slightly with 1 percent report as very poor, 4 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 4th to 10th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall A stationary front was stretched across the state for most of this past week. This provided isolated showers and thunderstorms and near normal temperatures. Friday the front finally moved out of the state, which brought heavy rainfall to isolated parts of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 77 degrees across the state which was 1 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 67 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 5 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 97 degrees at Poplar Bluff and the extreme low was 61 degrees at Cynthiana. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.36 inches statewide which was 0.37 inches above normal and 138% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.59 inches, Central 1.38 inches, Bluegrass 1.19 inches and East 1.28 inches, which was 0.6, 0.39, 0.23 and 0.27 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.17 inches at Munfordville to a high of 4.01 inches at Morganfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 5th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State received very little rain this week, with totals of 0.46 inches statewide, 0.53 inches below normal. Temperatures averaged 75 degrees, 0 degrees from normal, and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. Temperatures did get hot enough to put livestock heat stress in the danger category in the afternoon on several days. Topsoil moisture was rated 8 percent short, 78 percent adequate and 14 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 5 percent short, 83 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.9 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities included planting double cropped soybeans, cutting hay, and harvesting wheat. ROW CROPS: Corn tasseling was 28 percent complete as of Sunday July 3, compared to 56 percent previous year and five year average of 36 percent. Corn silking was 17 percent complete by the end of the week, compared with 46 percent last year and the five year average of 37 percent. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. Soybean planting advanced to 95 percent complete, still behind last year and the five year average of 99 percent. Soybeans emerged was reported at 85 percent, trailing last year and the five year average of 95 percent. Seven percent of the soybeans were reported as blooming, behind last year’s 32 percent and the five year average of 16 percent. The emerged soybean conditions were rated as 2 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Forty-four percent of tobacco plants in the field were under 12 inches in height, with 37 percent between 12-24 inches in height, and 19 percent of the set tobacco was over 24 inches in height. SMALL GRAINS: As of July 3, 85 percent of the wheat had been harvested, compared to 93 percent last year and 89 percent for the five year average. Wheat harvest continues with generally good yields reported. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Farmers had good weather to harvest hay this past week. Pasture conditions improved slightly with 1 percent report as very poor, 4 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 27th to July 3rd, 2011 Near Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was dominated by high pressure, which brought dry conditions to most of the state. Most all rain that did fall came in the beginning of the week from a passing frontal system, which dumped the majority of rainfall in the western half of the state. Temperatures just like last week were right at seasonal normals. However; high temperatures did get warm enough to put livestock heat stress in the danger category during the afternoon hours several times this past week. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 2 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 67 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree warmer than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 102 degrees at Owensboro and the extreme low was 51 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.46 inches statewide which was 0.53 inches below normal and 46% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.70 inches, Central 0.62 inches, Bluegrass 0.24 inches and East 0.28 inches, which was 0.28, 0.36, 0.73 and 0.75 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Big Sandy to a high of 2.25 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 27th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State, once again, received much needed rains this past week, which benefited the emerging crops. Severe storms were also experienced across the State due to a cold front that swept through. Temperatures averaged 74 degrees, 0 degrees from normal, and 4 degrees warmer than the previous week. Rainfall totals were above normal with the State receiving 1.89 inches this past week. Topsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 77 percent adequate and 19 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 82 percent adequate, and 14 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.8 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities included planting double cropped soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting hay, and harvesting wheat. ROW CROPS: Corn tasseling was 9 percent complete as of Sunday June 26, compared to 40 percent previous year and five year average of 21 percent. Corn silking was 2 percent complete by the end of the week, compared with 15 percent last year and the five year average of 11 percent. Corn tasseling and silking are about two weeks behind last year due to weather conditions. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Soybean planting advanced to 85 percent complete, still behind last year’s 94 percent and the five year average of 92. Soybeans emerged was reported at 77 percent, trailing last year’s 88 percent and the five year average of 86 percent. The average soybean height was reported at 7 inches, behind last year’s 11 inches. The emerged soybean conditions were rated as 1 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 66 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 62 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Sixty-eight percent of tobacco plants in the field were under 12 inches in height, with 24 percent between 12-24 inches in height, and 8 percent of the set tobacco was over 24 inches in height. SMALL GRAINS: As of June 26, 64 percent of the wheat had been harvested, compared to 74 percent last year and 66 percent for the five year average. Wheat harvest continues with generally good yields reported. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Second cutting of hay is coming along well. Pasture conditions reported as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 20th to 26th, 2011 Near Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth once again received above normal rainfall. Rainfall totals across the state were fairly uniform, with the east having received the most. Severe storms were also experienced across the state due to a cold front that swept through. Average temperature for the week was near normal, with highs just below normal and lows just above normal due to cloud cover. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and 4 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 3 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 95 degrees at Poplar Bluff and the extreme low was 55 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.89 inches statewide which was 0.88 inches above normal and 187% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.98 inches, Central 1.44 inches, Bluegrass 1.92 inches and East 2.20 inches, which was 0.97, 0.44, 0.92 and 1.17 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.03 inches at Poplar Bluff to a high of 6.91 inches at Middlesboro. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 20th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State received much needed rains this past week, which benefited the emerging crops. Temperatures broke the trend this past week and were below normal, with temperatures averaging 71 degrees, 2 degrees below normal, and 8 degrees cooler than the previous week. Rainfall totals were above normal with the State receiving 2.24 inches this past week. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 16 percent short, 74 percent adequate and 9 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 12 percent short, 78 percent adequate, and 9 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.9 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities included planting soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting hay, and harvesting wheat. ROW CROPS: Corn planting was 99 percent complete as of Sunday June 19. Ninety- seven percent of corn planted had emerged, compared with 100 percent a year ago and 99 percent for the five year average. Emerged corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Soybean planting advanced to 77 percent complete, still behind last year’s 84 percent and the five year average of 82. Soybeans emerged was reported at 63 percent, trailing last year’s 79 percent and the five year average of 75 percent. The average soybean height was reported at 5 inches, behind last year’s 7 inches and the five year average of 6 inches. The emerged soybean conditions were rated as 1 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 68 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Burley set reached 87 percent complete by the end of the week, compared with 94 percent last year and the five year average of 91 percent. Dark tobacco was 90 percent set, compared with 94 percent last year and 92 for the average. Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Eighty-two percent of tobacco plants in the field were under 12 inches in height, with 15 percent between 12-24 inches in height, and 3 percent of the set tobacco was over 24 inches in height. SMALL GRAINS: As of June 19, 40 percent of the wheat had been harvested, compared to 32 percent last year and 33 percent for the five year average. The condition of winter wheat was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 63 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Wheat harvest was well underway with generally good yields reported. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Cutting and baling hay is underway with the average hay yields remaining lower than expected in many areas of Kentucky. Pastures improved slightly with conditions reported as 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 13 to 19, 2011 Much above normal rainfall and cooler than normal temperatures: Much needed rainfall returned to the Bluegrass state last week as a stalled low pressure system and associated fronts slowly meander through the Ohio Valley. After several weeks of drier than normal weather and hot conditions, most locations received ample rain to renew the somewhat stalled growing season across the state. Showers and thunderstorms were scattered at mid-week and more widespread during the weekend. Last week's cooler than normal temperatures also broke a three-week spell of warmer than normal conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 71 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees cooler than normal and 8 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 78 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 5 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 60 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree warmer than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 95 degrees at Mayfield and the extreme low was 49 degrees at Morehead. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.24 inches statewide which was 1.24 inches above normal and 223% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.59 inches, Central 2.88 inches, Bluegrass 1.85 inches and East 1.65 inches, which was 1.62, 1.88, 0.83 and 0.63 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.36 inches at Pikeville to a high of 5.00 inches at Fort Knox. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 13th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Hot and dry conditions allowed producers to make hay and finish crop planting, but stressed livestock and dried out soils. Above normal temperatures prevailed again this past week with temperatures averaging 78 degrees, 7 degrees above normal and unchanged from the previous week. A few showers and cooler temperatures arrived at the end of the week. However, rainfall was light and scattered, averaging just 0.61 inches, 0.45 inches below normal. Rainfall totals have been below normal for 3 of the last 4 weeks. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 27 percent short, 65 percent adequate and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 14 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 6.3 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities included planting soybeans, setting tobacco, and cutting hay. Wheat harvest began at the end of the week. ROW CROPS: Corn planting was 97 percent complete as of Sunday June 12. Eighty- seven percent of corn planted had emerged, compared with 99 percent a year ago and 97 percent for the five year average. Emerged corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Some fields were beginning to show stress from high temperatures and lack of rain. Soybean planting advanced to 65 percent complete, still behind last year’s 80 percent and the five year average of 75. Soybeans emerged was reported at 40 percent, trailing last year’s 73 percent and the five year average of 61 percent. TOBACCO: Burley set reached 76 percent complete by the end of the week, compared with 86 percent last year and the five year average of 82. Dark tobacco was 83 percent set, compared with 90 percent last year and 81 for the average. Tobacco set condition was 3 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 65 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. About 7 percent of tobacco plants in the field were over 12 inches in height, with the remaining 93 percent under 12 inches in height. Recently transplanted plants were showing some heat stress and need rain. SMALL GRAINS: The condition of winter wheat was reported as 2 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Wheat harvest was underway at the end of the week with generally good yields reported. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Cutting and baling hay were major activities this week. Average hay yields remain lower than expected in many areas of Kentucky. Pastures were beginning to show heat stress with condition reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 6th to 12th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was just as hot as the previous week. Most days highs were in the upper 80s to low 90s. This once again kept livestock heat stress in the danger category during the afternoon hours most every day. Rainfall this past week was once again scattered, with several locations having received no rainfall. Of the last 4 weeks this is the 3rd with below normal rainfall. The majority of showers were in the northern part of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees warmer than normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 91 in the West to 88 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 6 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 65 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 8 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 94 degrees at Mayfield and the extreme low was 59 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.61 inches statewide which was 0.45 inches below normal and 58% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.22 inches, Central 0.30 inches, Bluegrass 1.10 inches and East 0.84 inches, which was -0.79, -0.77, 0.01 and -0.23 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Calhoun to a high of 4.70 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 6th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Farmers welcomed a week of dry conditions to catch up their crop planting and hay harvesting. Above normal temperatures prevailed again this past week with temperatures averaging 78 degrees, 8 degrees above normal and also 8 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures stressed livestock and dried out soils. Rainfall was light this week, averaging just 0.10 inch, just 9 percent of normal and 1 inch below normal. Many areas received no rain this week. Topsoil moisture was rated 11 percent short, 77 percent adequate and 12 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 21 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 6.2 out of a possible 7. Major farming activities this week were planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting hay and applying fertilizer. ROW CROPS: Corn planting made excellent progress and was 90 percent complete at the end of the week. Usually more than 95 percent of the crop has been planted at this time. Seventy-five percent of corn planted had emerged, compared with 97 percent a year ago and 92 percent for the five year average. The average corn height was 11 inches, with the most advanced height at 21 inches. Emerged corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Soybean planting progress was 40 percent complete, well behind last year’s 75 percent and the five year average of 64. Soybeans emerged was reported at 19 percent, trailing last year’s 60 percent and the five year average of 46 percent. TOBACCO: As of Sunday June 5, 57 percent of the state’s burley had been set, compared with 71 percent last year and 70 for the five year average. Dark tobacco is 65 percent set, compared with 71 percent last year and 62 for the average. Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Several areas reported transplants had some disease and quality issues due to the extended time in float beds. SMALL GRAINS: The condition of winter wheat was reported as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Some of the more advanced wheat has begun to turn color with harvest expected to get underway within the next week. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Cutting and baling hay were major activities this week. Average hay yields remain lower than expected. Pasture condition was 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 30th to June 5th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was the hottest the Commonwealth has experienced thus far this year. Everyday was mostly clear with highs ranging from the mid 80s to mid 90s. These high temperatures put livestock heat stress in the danger category during the peak warm hours of the day nearly all week. Rainfall for the week was isolated, with most locations having received no rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees warmer than normal and 8 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 91 in the West to 88 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 7 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 9 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 99 degrees at Owensboro and the extreme low was 53 degrees at Vanceburg. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.10 inches statewide which was 1 inch below normal and 9% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.18 inches, Central 0.18 inches, Bluegrass 0.02 inches and East 0.02 inches, which was 0.89, 0.94, 1.06 and 1.09 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Albany to a high of 1.28 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 31st, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Wet conditions continued to hamper field activities for much of the week. Warm and dry weather at the end of the week allowed hay cutting, tobacco transplanting and planting to make good progress. Above normal temperatures and rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures averaged 70 degrees, 2 degrees above normal and 8 degrees above last week’s average. Rainfall for the week totaled 1.98 inches, 0.87 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 53 percent adequate and 46 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 56 percent adequate, and 43 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 2.8 out of a possible 7. The main farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting hay and spraying fungicide. Producers are hoping for a dry week to allow fields to dry out. ROW CROPS: Corn planting made significant progress this week, but remains about two weeks behind average. Planting progressed to 75 percent complete. Usually more than 90 percent of the crop is planted at this time. Corn emergence was reported at 56 percent, compared with 93 percent a year ago and 85 percent for the five year average. The average corn height was 6 inches, with the most advanced height at 13 inches. Emerged corn condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Unless fields dry soon, some producers will consider switching to soybeans or accepting prevented planting payments. Soybean planting progress was reported at 19 percent, well behind last year’s 61 percent and the five year average of 48. Soybeans emerged was reported at 9 percent, compared with last year’s 40 percent and the five year average of 28 percent. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 29, 28 percent of the state’s burley had been set, compared with 42 percent last year and 50 for the five year average. Dark tobacco is 44 percent set, compared with 48 percent last year and 43 for the average. Tobacco set condition was 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: The condition of winter wheat was reported as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Some farmers report that the wet weather has increased the disease level in the winter wheat crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Farmers were able to cut and bale hay at the end of the week. Hay crop condition was reported as 3 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Average hay yields are not as good as expected. The quality of hay cut early in the week will be reduced because of rain damage. Pasture condition was 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 23rd to 29th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth had a warm and wet week much like the ones experienced in April and early May of this year. Low pressure developed early in the week west and warm moist air came in from the south. This provided scattered showers and thunderstorms early in the week. Late in the work week the low pressure moved east dragging a cold front across the state, which brought widespread heavy rainfall. Behind the front temperatures cooled down a bit; however building high pressure and a return to southerly flow warmed things back up for the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 70 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees warmer than normal and 8 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 80 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 60 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 7 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 93 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 50 degrees at Frankfort. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.98 inches statewide which was 0.87 inches above normal and 178% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.78 inches, Central 2.27 inches, Bluegrass 2.18 inches and East 1.67 inches, which was 0.68, 1.12, 1.11 and 0.55 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.38 inches at Pikeville to a high of 3.43 inches at Shelbyville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 23rd, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal temperatures and below normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures averaged 62 degrees, 3 degrees below normal and 6 degrees below last week’s average. Overall rainfall for the time period averaged 0.69 inches, 0.44 inches below normal. Regionally, the East had the highest average at 1.22 inch while Western Kentucky had the lowest average at 0.19 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 48 percent adequate and 51 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 48 percent adequate, and 51 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.1 out of a possible 7. Farmers were once again contending with the wet conditions. The main farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting hay and spraying fungicide; however many fields are still saturated. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 22, 18 percent of the state’s burley had been set, 4 percent below last year, and 11 percent below the five year average. Dark tobacco is 26 percent set, no change from the five year average. Wet fields from continued precipitation hindered setting progress for the week. Some producers are still waiting on the fields to dry out. ROW CROPS: Corn planting made significant progress this week, but some locations were once again inhibited by the wet weather. Reported progress was 62 percent, down 34 percent from last year, and down 25 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 38 percent, down 50 percent from last year and down 36 percent for the five year average. The average corn height was 3 inches, with the most advanced height at 7 inches. Emerged corn condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. In some fields water damage will force replanting or possible switch from corn to soybeans. Soybean planting progress was reported at 10 percent, 33 percent below last year, and 19 percent below the five year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 2 percent, behind last year’s 21 percent and the five year average of 13 percent. SMALL GRAINS: The condition of winter wheat was reported as 2 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Some farmers report that the wet weather has increased the disease level in the winter wheat crop. The winter wheat harvest is expected to begin around June 12. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The hay crop condition has been reported as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Pasture condition was 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Some farmers were busy cutting and baling hay this past week. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 16th to 22nd, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall For the second week in a row the Commonwealth received a drier than normal week. Rainfall was scattered for the week, with the majority of rainfall in the eastern part of the state. The Eastern Climate Division even received above normal rainfall and over an inch more rain than the Western Climate Division. Temperatures this week were the exact opposite of last week. The week started off cool, then gradually warmed up to the 80s for highs across the state late in the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees cooler than normal and 6 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 73 in the West to 66 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 11 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 55 degrees in the West to 52 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 88 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 37 degrees at Black Mountain. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.69 inches statewide which was 0.44 inches below normal and 61% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.19 inches, Central 0.74 inches, Bluegrass 0.61 inches and East 1.22 inches, which was -0.94, -0.45, -0.47 and 0.09 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Cadiz to a high of 1.70 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 16th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures averaged 68 degrees, 5 degrees above normal and 12 degrees above last week’s average. Overall rainfall for the time period averaged 0.82 inches, 0.29 inches below normal. Regionally, the East had the highest average at 1.00 inch while Western Kentucky had the lowest average at 0.63 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 50 percent adequate and 49 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 46 percent adequate, and 53 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.7 out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were once again contending with the wet conditions. The main farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting hay and spraying fungicide; however many fields are still saturated. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 15, 9 percent of the state’s burley had been set, 9 percent below last year, and 5 percent below the five year average. Dark tobacco is 10 percent set, 3 percent below the five year average. Wet fields from continued precipitation hindered setting progress for the week. Producers indicate that there will be adequate plants for tobacco setting in the State. ROW CROPS: Corn planting made significant progress this week, but some locations were once again inhibited by the wet weather. Reported progress was 45 percent, down 48 percent from last year, and down 33 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 19 percent, down 63 percent from last year and down 45 percent for the five year average. In some fields water damage will force replanting or possible switch from corn to soybeans. Soybean planting progress was reported at 3 percent, 23 percent below last year, and 14 percent below the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: The condition of winter wheat was reported as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Some of the wheat crop has been damaged by flooding. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The hay crop condition has been reported as 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Pasture condition was 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Strawberry growers reported 44 percent of their berries as small, 43 percent medium and 13 percent large. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 9th to 15th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth received a much needed drier than normal week; especially western parts of the state, which received the least amount of rainfall. This was the first week in the past 6 with below normal rainfall. The below normal rainfall in the state allowed river heights to drop and fields to begin drying out. Most all of the rainfall came in the second half of the week from a slow moving low pressure system. This brought in scattered showers that were concentrated mostly in the east. On the back side of this system temperatures cooled considerably from the summer like conditions felt in the beginning of the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 68 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees warmer than normal and 12 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 77 in the West to 78 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 3 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 59 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 11 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 91 degrees at Owensboro and the extreme low was 45 degrees at Big Sandy. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.82 inches statewide which was 0.29 inches below normal and 74% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.63 inches, Central 0.89 inches, Bluegrass 0.77 inches and East 1.00 inches, which was 0.54, 0.28, 0.27 and 0.06 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.22 inches at Princeton to a high of 2.83 inches at Burkesville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 9th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. There have been very few breaks in the rain and flooding has continued to be a concern. Ground saturation continues to be a deterrent on days when the precipitation ceases. Temperatures averaged 56 degrees, 5 degrees below normal and 8 degrees below last week’s average. Overall rainfall for the time period averaged 2.54 inches, 1.45 inches above normal. Regionally, the West had the highest average at 3.42 inches while eastern Kentucky had the lowest average at 1.46 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 25 percent adequate and 75 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 30 percent adequate, and 69 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 1.4 out of a possible seven, with very limited activities reported due to wet conditions. Farmers were once again contending with the wet conditions. Many regions in the state are still contending with flooding. TOBACCO: Tobacco seeding is finished at this point in the season, and as a result focus has now shifted to plant progress. The majority of plants, 27 percent, were less than 2 inches in stature. Plants in the 2-4 inch range were rated at 40 percent. The remaining plants, at 33 percent, were larger than 4 inches. The condition of tobacco transplants was reported as 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Producers indicate that there will be adequate plants for tobacco setting in the State. ROW CROPS: Corn planting progress was once again inhibited by the wet weather. Reported progress was 19 percent, down 69 percent from last year, and down 52 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 11 percent, down 63 percent from last year and down 41 percent for the five year average. Farmers who intend to plant soybeans are facing the same weather troubles. There were no plantings reported for this period. At this time last year, 10 percent was in the ground with a five year average of 8 percent. SMALL GRAINS: The condition of winter wheat was reported as 2 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Winter wheat headed was 73 percent, ahead of both last year at 59 percent and the five year average of 58 percent. Some of the wheat crop has been damaged by flooding. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The hay crop condition has been reported as 3 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Pasture condition was 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 2nd to 8th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall Another wet week in the Commonwealth, which made this the 5th week in a row with above normal rainfall and the 4th in a row with more than double the normal amount. Unlike the previous few weeks, this past week only had one major system pass that dumped heavy rainfall early in the week. Rainfall was heaviest in western portions of the state, which worsened flood conditions along the Ohio River. The rest of the week only isolated to scattered showers were seen. This past week was also the 1st week since the end of March beginning of April with below normal temperatures. Cool temperatures came in behind the cold front that passed through early in the week. Low temperatures even dropped far enough in the middle of the week for a patchy frost across the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 56 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees cooler than normal and 8 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 67 in the West to 67 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 7 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 47 degrees in the West to 46 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 86 degrees at Cadiz and the extreme low was 30 degrees at Frankfort. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.54 inches statewide which was 1.45 inches above normal and 232% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 3.42 inches, Central 2.41 inches, Bluegrass 2.86 inches and East 1.46 inches, which was 2.23, 1.27, 1.85 and 0.43 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 1.29 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 4.56 inches at Frankfort. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 2nd, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: For the week ending May 1, residents of the Commonwealth once again dealt with extremely wet conditions accompanied by occasional severe weather. There have been very few breaks in the rain and flooding has continued to be a concern. While excessive precipitation has been the overlying problem, many Kentuckians have had to deal with damage resulting from storms and high wind. Ground saturation continues to be a deterrent on days when the precipitation ceases. Temperatures averaged 63 degrees, 4 degrees above normal and 2 degrees below last week’s average. Overall rainfall for the time period averaged 3.89 inches, 2.83 inches above normal. Regionally, the West had the highest average at 6.32 inches while eastern Kentucky had the lowest average at 2.26 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 14 percent adequate, and 86 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 25 percent adequate, and 75 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 1.0 out of a possible seven, with very limited activities reported due to wet conditions. TOBACCO: Tobacco seeding is finished at this point in the season, and as a result focus has now shifted to plant progress. The majority of plants, 41 percent, were less than 2 inches in stature. Plants in the 2-4 inch range were rated at 39 percent. The remaining plants, at 20 percent, were larger than 4 inches. ROW CROPS: Planting of corn has continued to lag behind due to the seemingly nonstop rain and resulting saturated fields. Progress is significantly behind where it is traditionally by this point in the season. Planting progress matched last week’s report of 17 percent, compared to 82 percent last year and 59 percent for the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 7 percent, well behind 56 percent last year and 31 percent for the five year average. Farmers who intend to plant soybeans are facing the same weather troubles. There were no plantings reported for this period. At this time last year, 6 percent was in the ground while the five year average is 4 percent. SMALL GRAINS: The condition of Winter wheat was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Winter wheat headed was 45 percent, ahead of both last year at 20 percent and the five year average of 30 percent. Some of the wheat crop has been damaged by flooding. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The hay crop condition has been reported as 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Pasture condition was 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 25th to May 1st, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall For the 4th week in a row the Commonwealth received above normal rainfall, and for the 3rd week in a row received over 3 inches of rainfall. This past week was the wettest week thus far this year for the state. Western parts of the state, especially along the Ohio River, received the most rainfall. This caused widespread flooding and even caused the Ohio River at the station in Cairo to rise above the record stage set back in 1937. Along with the heavy rainfall there was also widespread severe weather across the state. Temperatures were also above normal as the southerly flow not only kept the state wet, but also warmer than normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 63 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 71 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 55 degrees in the West to 54 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 10 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 88 degrees at Pikeville and the extreme low was 38 degrees at Whitley City. Rainfall for the period totaled 3.89 inches statewide which was 2.83 inches above normal and 366% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 6.32 inches, Central 4.34 inches, Bluegrass 2.62 inches and East 2.26 inches, which was 5.12, 3.26, 1.64 and 1.27 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 1.30 inches at Hindman to a high of 12.74 inches at Poplar Bluff. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. April 25th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Heavy rainfall and storms of varying severity have continued to plague the Commonwealth. Many areas were hit with severe storms and suffered damage as a result. The statewide precipitation has been relentless and left farmers with little time to make any progress with their field crops. Flooding continues to be a problem for areas near rivers and streams and even when there were breaks in the weather it was difficult to do fieldwork due to ground saturation. Temperatures averaged 64 degrees, 7 degrees above normal and 8 degrees above the previous week. Overall rainfall for the time period averaged 3.49 inches, 2.49 inches above normal. Regionally, the West had the highest average at 5.30 inches while eastern Kentucky had the lowest average at 1.44 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 21 percent adequate, and 79 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 39 percent adequate, and 59 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 1.0 out of a possible seven. TOBACCO: As nearly all of the tobacco seedings have been completed at this juncture, the plant growth is now being monitored. The majority of plants, 52 percent, were less than 2 inches in stature. Plants in the 2-4 inch range were rated at 37 percent. The remaining plants, at 11 percent, were larger than 4 inches. CROPS AND PASTURE: For the second consecutive week there was very little progress made in corn planting. Only 17 percent of corn is in the ground, well behind last year at 68 percent, and the five year average of 45 percent. As a result of the halted planting progress and uncooperative weather, a mere 5 percent of corn had emerged. Corn emergence was far behind last year at 37 percent as well as the five year average of 18 percent. Fall seeded wheat condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 54 percent good and 29 percent excellent. As of April 24, 18 percent of wheat was headed compared to 5 percent last year and 11 percent for the five year average. Pasture condition was reported as mostly fair to good with 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Strawberry condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. The projected first cutting of Alfalfa hay is May 9th. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 18th to 24th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week was another very wet week across the Commonwealth. Rainfall was measured 4 to 5 days out of the week in most all locations through the state. Most of the rainfall came late in the week due to a stationary front that set up to our northwest. This caused the majority of rain to fall in northern and western portions of the state along the Ohio River. This frontal boundary also caused multiple severe thunderstorms to form and added to the flooding across the state. Temperatures were also above normal as the southerly flow not only kept the state wet, but also warmer than normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 64 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees warmer than normal and 8 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 72 in the West to 76 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree warmer than normal in the West to 6 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 57 degrees in the West to 55 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 10 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 13 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 87 degrees at Bowling Green and the extreme low was 36 degrees at Carrollton. Rainfall for the period totaled 3.49 inches statewide which was 2.49 inches above normal and 349% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 5.30 inches, Central 2.92 inches, Bluegrass 4.31 inches and East 1.44 inches, which was 4.14, 1.92, 3.39 and 0.52 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.37 inches at Pikeville to a high of 8.30 inches at Morganfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. April 18th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Weather for this past week was once again a mixed bag. Heavy precipitation was prevalent in the early part of the week followed by a beautiful day on Thursday. The good conditions gave way to more rain and cool temperatures heading into the weekend ending with fair weather on Sunday. Planting progress was stunted by rain and overall ground saturation. Many areas in the Commonwealth are dealing with flooding as this past week was the wettest of the year thus far. Temperatures averaged 57 degrees, 2 degrees above normal and 6 degrees below the previous week. Overall rainfall for the time period averaged 3.75 inches, 2.74 inches above normal. Regionally, the West had the lowest average at 3.08 inches while central Kentucky had the highest average at 4.42 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 39 percent adequate, and 60 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 59 percent adequate, and 38 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 2.1 out of a possible seven. TOBACCO: As of April 17, 83 percent of the greenhouse and plant bed seedings had been completed compared with 89 percent last year and the five year average of 90. The tobacco seedings were 65 percent emerged, ahead of 59 percent for the previous year, but equal to the five year average. Condition of tobacco transplants was rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. CROPS AND PASTURE: Corn planting made very little progress this week due to rain and overall wet conditions. Even when there was a break in the rain and severe weather, the ground remained too moist to do much fieldwork. For the week ending April 17, planting was 13 percent complete compared to 31 percent last year and 22 percent for the five year average. Fall seeded wheat condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 12 percent fair, 56 percent good and 30 percent excellent. Pasture condition was reported as mostly fair to good with 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Average height of Alfalfa was 11 inches. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 11th to 17th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth got soaked by two separate systems. The first system came in on Tuesday and lingered into late Wednesday morning. The second system moved thru on Friday and Saturday, which even produced some severe weather in the western part of the state. These two systems combined to give the wettest week thus far this year and caused widespread flooding. Temperatures over the week were near normal; however on the backside of each system conditions did get a bit cooler than normal. Some isolated locations dropped to the mid and even low 30s for lows, which produced some very patchy frost. Temperatures for the period averaged 57 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees warmer than normal and 6 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 68 in the West to 69 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 48 degrees in the West to 44 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 88 degrees at Louisa and the extreme low was 31 degrees at Cynthiana. Rainfall for the period totaled 3.75 inches statewide which was 2.74 inches above normal and 371% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 3.08 inches, Central 4.42 inches, Bluegrass 4.10 inches and East 3.42 inches, which was 1.94, 3.39, 3.18 and 2.47 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 1.70 inches at Poplar Bluff to a high of 6.37 inches at Munfordville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. April 11th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Very unsettled weather this week included some severe weather early in the week. At least one tornado touched down in central Kentucky, but no damage to crops or farm structures was reported. High winds did some damage to buildings in central Kentucky. Warm temperatures followed the severe weather allowing farmers to make good progress preparing ground, applying fertilizer, and planting corn in the southern and western areas of the state. Temperatures averaged 62 degrees, 9 degrees above normal and 18 degrees warmer than the previous week. However, below freezing temperatures were recorded in the southeast. Rainfall amounts for the week were well above normal with precipitation ranging from .76 to 4.18 inches with an average of 1.68 inches statewide. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 70 percent adequate and 27 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 11 percent short, 74 percent adequate and 15 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.0 out of a possible seven. Fruit trees were 62 percent in bloom. Wet and windy conditions caused some pollination problems, and some limited damage may occur as a result of the below freezing temperatures early in the week. TOBACCO: As of April 10, 75 percent of the greenhouse and plant bed seedings had been completed compared with 79 percent last year and the five year average of 80. About 50 percent of the transplants had emerged, ahead of 39 percent last year and 47 percent for the five year average. CROPS AND PASTURE: Corn seeding was 5 percent complete as of Sunday, April 10, compared with 9 percent a year ago and the five year average of 11. Farmers are waiting for soil temperatures to rise and soil to dry out before seeding becomes general. Fall seeded wheat was in mostly good to excellent condition. Average height of wheat was estimated at 12 inches. Condition of the wheat crop was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 51 percent good and 29 percent excellent. Pastures benefited from moisture and warm weather. Current pasture condition was reported as mostly fair to good with 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 4th to 10th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall Unlike the prior week, this past week was a shot of spring. The past week started off with a strong cold front passing through the Commonwealth. The front brought widespread heavy rainfall as well as some severe weather. Through the middle and end of the week temperatures continued to rise, having reached the upper 80s by Sunday. Another shot of rainfall and severe weather moved through the Central, Bluegrass, and Eastern regions of the state as well on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees warmer than normal and 18 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 73 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 7 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 53 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 10 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 12 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 90 degrees at Booneville and the extreme low was 27 degrees at Paintsville. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.68 inches statewide which was 0.69 inches above normal and 170% of normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.99 inches, Central 1.58 inches, Bluegrass 1.91 inches and East 2.24 inches, which was -0.12, 0.56, 1.01 and 1.31 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.76 inches at Mayfield to a high of 4.18 inches at Quicksand. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. April 4th, 2011 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Cooler weather conditions during the week limited field work and pasture growth. Temperatures averaged 44 degrees which was 7 degrees below normal and 8 degrees cooler than the previous week. Rainfall amounts for the week were below normal for the third week in a row. Precipitation ranged from none to 1.15 inches with an average of .37 inches statewide. Soils remained wet over much of Kentucky which limited the amount of fieldwork done. Topsoil moisture was rated 7 percent short, 71 percent adequate and 22 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 12 percent short, 76 percent adequate and 12 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.0 out of a possible seven. Major farm activities this week included fertilizing hay and pasture, seeding tobacco transplants and preparing equipment for the planting season. Where conditions permitted, western Kentucky farmers began seeding corn at the end of the week. TOBACCO: As of April 3, 60 percent of the greenhouse and plant bed seedings had been completed compared with 63 percent last year and the five year average of 67. Considerable uncertainty remains relative to contracts and prices for burley tobacco after a difficult season last year. SMALL GRAINS & LEGUMES: Fall seeded wheat was in mostly good to excellent condition. Winter kill for wheat was estimated at 4 percent. Early spring flooding and lack of moisture during seeding were the major causes of winter kill. Losses were higher in the north and east this year. Condition of the wheat crop was rated 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 54 percent good and 27 percent excellent. Alfalfa stand loss was reported at 6 percent, while red clover stand loss was 5 percent. PASTURE & LIVESTOCK: Pastures suffered due to lack of moisture last season and did not recover well in the fall. Current pasture condition was reported as mostly fair to good with 5 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Pastures were meeting just 30 percent of livestock roughage requirements. Farmers statewide had approximately 30 percent of their winter hay supply still on hand with some expecting to feed livestock through the end of April. Poor pastures and limited hay supplies affected livestock conditions with some higher than normal calving loss reported. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 28th to April 3rd, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week was the first colder than normal week since early February. Low temperatures all week hovered at and just below the freezing mark. Scattered rainfall came in on two separate occasions from passing low pressure systems. Precipitation from these systems was light, with the majority falling in the southeastern part of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 44 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees cooler than normal and 8 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 58 in the West to 53 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 10 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 38 degrees in the West to 33 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 3 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 84 degrees at Benton and the extreme low was 21 degrees at Vanceburg. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.37 inches statewide which was 0.64 inches below normal and 37% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.31 inches, Central 0.42 inches, Bluegrass 0.20 inches and East 0.56 inches, which was 0.79, 0.64, 0.71 and 0.41 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.03 inches at Hardinsburg to a high of 1.10 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 21st to 27th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week was the first week of Spring, and it started off that way. Highs for the first half of the week were in the 70s and even 80s across the Commonwealth. However; mid week a strong cold front moved through the state. This brought scattered showers and strong to severe thunderstorms, and much colder temperatures on the backside. Highs for the 2nd half of the week dropped considerably down to the 40s, and to the 30s for lows. These cold temperatures caused rainfall to switch over to a wintery mix late in the week for northern and eastern parts of the state. Precipitation was scattered throughout the week, which caused rainfall totals to vary across the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 52 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 58 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 3 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 46 degrees in the West to 44 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 9 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 82 degrees at Louisa and the extreme low was 25 degrees at Alexandria. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.47 inches statewide which was 0.57 inches below normal and 45% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.55 inches, Central 0.48 inches, Bluegrass 0.26 inches and East 0.61 inches, which was 0.56, 0.62, 0.68 and 0.41 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Carlisle to a high of 1.65 inches at Barbourville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 14th to 20th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week was the 5th week in a row with warmer than normal temperatures. Temperatures were the warmest later in the week, with highs in the 70s and even 80s in some locations. This was also the first drier than normal week since mid February. Despite being just below normal for the week, the rainfall early this week and from the previous 3 weeks was enough to end all drought conditions across the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the period averaged 55 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees warmer than normal and 10 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 64 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 47 degrees in the West to 44 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 10 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 11 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 83 degrees at Fort Campbell and the extreme low was 28 degrees at Paintsville. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.74 inches statewide which was 0.28 inches below normal and 73% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.95 inches, Central 0.61 inches, Bluegrass 0.80 inches and East 0.59 inches, which was 0.13, 0.46, 0.13 and 0.41 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.20 inches at Barbourville to a high of 2.10 inches at Carbondale. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 7th to 13th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation For the third week in a row the Commonwealth received above normal precipitation. Rainfall came from yet another strong low pressure system that brought in ample moisture from the Gulf. The majority of rainfall came in the middle of the week, with some light snowfall having occurred on the backside of the system late Thursday into Friday in the east. Temperatures were just above normal for the week, which made this the 4th week in a row with above normal temperatures. This past week's rainfall and the previous 2 have erased any drought conditions across the state, and crop moisture indices are extremely wet all across the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 1 degree warmer than normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 55 in the West to 56 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 39 degrees in the West to 35 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 72 degrees at Middlesboro and the extreme low was 23 degrees at Maysville. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.75 inches statewide which was 0.77 inches above normal and 178% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.86 inches, Central 1.76 inches, Bluegrass 1.89 inches and East 1.48 inches, which was 0.83, 0.73, 0.99 and 0.51 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.95 inches at Carbondale to a high of 3.06 inches at Louisville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 28th to March 6th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation Another wet week in the Commonwealth as two different systems dumped widespread rainfall on the state. Both rainfall events were the result of a low pressure system moving in from the west and ample amounts of moisture moving up from the Gulf. This once again doubled the normal amount of rainfall for the week, and nearly tripled it. Temperatures were also above normal as the southerly flow that brought in moisture also brought in warmer than normal air. Drought conditions in the western part of the state were lessened by the heavy rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 48 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees warmer than normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 59 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 37 degrees in the West to 38 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 8 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 73 degrees at Burkesville and the extreme low was 22 degrees at Carbondale. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.64 inches statewide which was 1.67 inches above normal and 272% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.24 inches, Central 2.83 inches, Bluegrass 2.48 inches and East 3.00 inches, which was 1.18, 1.81, 1.62 and 2.06 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.00 inches at Owensboro to a high of 4.05 inches at Barbourville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 21st to 27th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation The Commonwealth finally received a wet week. This past week was the first week since late last November that the state received over an inch of normal precipitation. Western and central parts of the state got the most rainfall, while eastern parts of the state got the least. The heavy rains came from a powerful low pressure system from the southwest that moved in Thursday and Friday. Temperatures were also above normal for the second straight week, due to the warm moist southerly flow. Temperatures for the period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees warmer than normal and 4 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 53 in the West to 57 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 4 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 39 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 11 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 70 degrees at Fort Campbell and the extreme low was 20 degrees at Monticello. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.85 inches statewide which was 1.87 inches above normal and 292% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 3.27 inches, Central 3.11 inches, Bluegrass 2.92 inches and East 2.08 inches, which was 2.17, 2.06, 2.07 and 1.17 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.36 inches at Pikeville to a high of 4.29 inches at Hopkinsville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 14th to 20th, 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week was a warm one. High temperatures were above normal most everyday, and multiple locations even reached the 70s. The warm temperatures came from southerly flow that was present nearly all week. Despite the southerly flow, the Commonwealth did not receive much precipitation. The majority of the state did not even receive a tenth of an inch of rainfall. This leaves around 42% of the state abnormally dry, while about 8% is still in severe drought. Temperatures for the period averaged 50 degrees across the state which was 12 degrees warmer than normal and 22 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 62 in the West to 60 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 12 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 10 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 36 degrees in the West to 38 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 12 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 74 degrees at Benton and the extreme low was 17 degrees at Cynthiana. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.08 inches statewide which was 0.83 inches below normal and 9% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.06 inches, Central 0.12 inches, Bluegrass 0.05 inches and East 0.08 inches, which was 0.96, 0.86, 0.73 and 0.77 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Calhoun to a high of 0.39 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 7th to 13th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week as a whole was bitterly cold. The week started off just a bit below normal; however by Thursday and Friday lows were dipping down to the negatives in several locations. Conditions changed rapidly across the Commonwealth by the end of the weekend, with highs in the 50s and low 60s on Sunday. Light precipitation could be seen across the state all through the middle of the week, but overall it was below normal. Most of the precipitation came as snowfall. Heaviest amounts fell in western sections of the state where accumulations between 4 to 8 inches were recorded. Elsewhere in the state received 1 to 4 inches. Latest U.S. Drought Monitor has around 40% of the state abnormally dry and about 8% still in severe drought. Temperatures for the period averaged 28 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees cooler than normal and 8 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 35 in the West to 40 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 12 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 7 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 13 degrees in the West to 20 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 14 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 4 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 65 degrees at Fort Campbell and the extreme low was -10 degrees at Bowling Green. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.45 inches statewide which was 0.44 inches below normal and 50% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.51 inches, Central 0.58 inches, Bluegrass 0.38 inches and East 0.32 inches, which was 0.48, 0.39, 0.39 and 0.52 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.07 inches at Owensboro to a high of 1.14 inches at Elizabethtown. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 18.4 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 31st to February 6th, 2011 Near Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation This past week was the Commonwealth’s first full week of the year with above normal precipitation. Most of the precipitation came in on Tuesday and Wednesday from a very powerful low pressure system that passed just to the north of the state. Some light snowfall could be seen on the back side of the system. Temperature for the state as a whole was right at normal for the week; however temperatures did differ from east to west. Western portions of the state were around 5 or 6 degrees cooler than normal, while eastern portions of the state had above normal temperature. Temperatures for the period averaged 35 degrees across the state which was near normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 39 in the West to 45 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 21 degrees in the West to 29 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 6 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 61 degrees at Jackson and the extreme low was 8 degrees at Carbondale. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.94 inches statewide which was 0.07 inches above normal and 108% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.89 inches, Central 1.05 inches, Bluegrass 1.28 inches and East 0.54 inches, which was -0.05, 0.10, 0.53 and -0.29 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Pikeville to a high of 1.55 inches at Harrodsburg. Dewpoint temperatures averaged near 27.8 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 24th to 30th, 2011 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Precipitation Despite this past week being the first full week of the year that was warmer than normal, the first half of the week was still cool. Also a low pressure system moved thru the region, which dropped some heavy wet snow across most of the state and rainfall in the far southeast. Later in the week temperatures warmed up to some of the highest temperatures we have seen this year, highs in the 50s and even 60s in some locations. Skies even cleared up on Saturday for a mostly sunny day. Current U.S. Drought Monitor has over 60% of the Commonwealth as abnormally dry and around 7% still in severe drought. Temperatures for the period averaged 36 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees warmer than normal and 8 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 44 in the West to 46 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 2 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 21 degrees in the West to 28 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 6 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 66 degrees at Barbourville and the extreme low was 8 degrees at Maysville. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.55 inches statewide which was 0.23 inches below normal and 70% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.27 inches, Central 0.54 inches, Bluegrass 0.45 inches and East 0.94 inches, which was -0.56, -0.30, -0.23 and 0.16 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Poplar Bluff to a high of 1.21 inches at Booneville. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 30.1 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 17th to 23rd, 2011 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Precipitation This past week was another below normal temperature week in the Commonwealth. The week started off in the 40s for highs, but by mid week a cold front from a passing low pressure system moved thru the state. This dropped temperatures all across the state to well below seasonal normals. The system also produced widespread snowfall in the state. Accumulations were highest in the northern portion of the state, around 5 to 6 inches. Elsewhere in the state accumulations ranged from 1 to 4 inches. Temperatures for the period averaged 28 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees cooler than normal and 1 degree cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 34 in the West to 36 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 7 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 16 degrees in the West to 24 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degree warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 50 degrees at Middlesboro and the extreme low was -8.5 degrees at Harrison County. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.56 inches statewide which was 0.26 inches below normal and 68% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.49 inches, Central 0.67 inches, Bluegrass 0.66 inches and East 0.43 inches, which was 0.38, 0.21, 0.05 and 0.41 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.14 inches at Carbondale to a high of 0.93 inches at Burlington. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 23.2 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 10th to 16th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week was another cold one in the Commonwealth. High temperatures stayed around 30 for most of the week, with lows in the 20s and even teens. Precipitation across the state was very light, and came in the form of light snow. Due to the light amounts of precipitation nearly 10% of the state remains in severe drought. Temperatures for the period averaged 27.0 degrees across the state which was 6.4 degrees cooler than normal and no change to the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 34.7 in the West to 32.3 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8.5 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 11.3 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 19.9 degrees in the West to 20.6 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5.6 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 2.7 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 50.0 degrees at Graves County and the extreme low was 6.8 degrees at Clinton County. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.13 inches statewide which was 0.73 inches below normal and 15.1% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.09 inches, Central 0.11 inches, Bluegrass 0.13 inches and East 0.18 inches, which was 0.81, 0.81, 0.61 and 0.71 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Graves County to a high of 0.85 inches at Owsley County. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 19.5 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 3rd to January 9th, 2011 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall The first full week of the New Year was a cold one. The first half of the week highs were in the 40s with lows in the 20s. By the second half of the week highs were in the low 30s to mid 20s, with lows in the teens to even single digits. Along with windy conditions this put livestock cold stress in the emergency category late in the week. The cold temperatures were due to an Alberta Clipper that moved thru the Great Lakes region. The system also brought some snowfall to the Commonwealth, with locations having received a dusting to around 3 inches. Also, nearly 10% of the state is still in severe drought. Temperatures for the period averaged 27.1 degrees across the state which was 6.4 degrees cooler than normal and 9.6 degrees cooler than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 38.8 in the West to 35.7 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4.2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 7.9 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 16.6 degrees in the West to 16.3 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9.1 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 7.5 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 50.4 degrees at Breathitt County and the extreme low was -5.1 degrees at Madison County. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.13 inches statewide which was 0.76 inches below normal and 14.6% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.04 inches, Central 0.15 inches, Bluegrass 0.07 inches and East 0.25 inches, which was 0.89, 0.8, 0.69 and 0.66 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Calloway County to a high of 0.48 inches at Owsley County. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 18.3 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 27th 2010 to January 2nd 2011 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation The first week that moved into the New Year was the first above normal temperature week since late November. This brought widespread rainfall instead of the snowfall, sleet, and freezing rain the state experienced earlier in the month. Rainfall came in on two occasions, mid week and New Year’s Eve into New Years Day, which put the state just above normal for precipitation for the first time in 3 weeks. Despite the average temperature being above normal, the week did end on a cold note with many locations staying around the freezing mark for highs. Temperatures for the period averaged 36.6 degrees across the state which was 2.2 degrees warmer than normal and 6 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 46.9 in the West to 45.8 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees warmer than normal in the West to 1.1 degrees warmer than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 25.2 degrees in the West to 27.1 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1.2 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 2.3 degrees warmer than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 68.5 degrees at Cumberland County and the extreme low was 5.7 degrees at Clinton County. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.12 inches statewide which was 0.2 inches above normal and 121.7% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.43 inches, Central 1.27 inches, Bluegrass 0.82 inches and East 0.95 inches, which was 0.47, 0.27, 0.01 and 0.04 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.61 inches at Pike County to a high of 2.25 inches at Calloway County. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 29.8 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 20 to 26, 2010 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Precipitation: Cold temperatures and a couple of winter precipitation events were the rule for the final full week of December 2010. Light snow and flurries occurred just about every day for the past week with some snow on the ground most days of the week. Snowfall totals were significant, considering the past few years in December, Kentucky has not experienced heavy snowfall totals. Snowfall has been especially large this year, for eastern sections of the Commonwealth where over 18 inches of snow has accumulated. Temperatures for the period averaged 31 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees cooler than normal and 8 degrees warmer than the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 39 in the West to 33 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 14 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 19 degrees in the West to 25 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 1 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 53 degrees at Hickman 2E and the extreme low was 11 degrees at Black Mountain. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.26 inches statewide which was 0.69 inches below normal and 27% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.25 inches, Central 0.30 inches, Bluegrass 0.24 inches and East 0.25 inches, which was 0.77, 0.73, 0.59 and 0.66 inches below normal. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 13th to 19th, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation The last full week of fall ended on a frigid note. In fact this past week had some of the coldest days so far this season, especially with daily high temperatures, which averaged around 20 degrees cooler than normal. Precipitation for the week came in the form of another wintery storm. Southwestern parts of the state received mostly rainfall, however much of Central and all of Bluegrass and Eastern Kentucky received a snow and freezing rain mix. Ice accumulations ranged from a tenth of an inch to half an inch. This snow and ice pack from mid week stayed on the ground and in the trees thru the end of the week. Temperatures for the week averaged 22.4 degrees across the state which was 15.2 degrees cooler than normal and 5.6 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 30.4 in the West to 26.9 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 17.3 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 21.3 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 15.9 degrees in the West to 16.0 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 13.6 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 11.2 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the week was 48.4 at Clinton county and the extreme low was -5.3 at Madison county. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the week totaled 0.77 inches statewide which was 0.22 inches below normal and 78.0% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.41 inches, Central 0.88 inches, Bluegrass 0.62 inches and East 1.15 inches, which was -0.67, -0.20, -0.23 and 0.21 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.20 inches at Fulton County to a high of 1.76 inches at Pike County. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 18.3 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 6th to 12th, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week was another bitter cold week. Temperatures were coldest early in the week, with highs not even getting above freezing Monday and Tuesday in many locations. Lows got down to single digits, with wind chills around zero. This put livestock coldstress in the emergency category several times for the Commonwealth in the first half of the week. Late in the week a low pressure system moved thru the Great Lakes region, bringing in the majority of the precipitation for the week. Precipitation started as rainfall on Saturday and switched over to snowfall on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 27.9 degrees across the state which was 11.7 degrees cooler than normal and 8 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 37.9 in the West to 36.1 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 11.9 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 14 degrees cooler than normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 18.6 degrees in the West to 17.8 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 12.7 degrees cooler than normal in the West to 10.9 degrees cooler than normal in the East. The extreme high temperature for the period was 55.2 at Cumberland County and the extreme low was 4.6 at Owen County. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.68 inches statewide which was 0.38 inches below normal and 64.0% of normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.62 inches, Central 0.76 inches, Bluegrass 0.62 inches and East 0.71 inches, which was 0.55, 0.39, 0.31 and 0.29 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.26 inches at Pike County to a high of 1.24 inches at McCreary County. Dewpoint temperatures for the state averaged near 19.1 degrees. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 29th to December 5th, 2010 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Precipitation This past week the state once again received above normal precipitation. The majority of precipitation came from a low pressure system that moved thru early in the week. On the front side of the system the state received some heavy rainfall; however on the back side temperatures plummeted below normal causing much of the state to get some light snowfall. Intermittent snowfall continued thru the rest of the week in northern and eastern parts of the Commonwealth. Snow accumulations ranged from a light dusting to a max of about 5 inches in Frankfort. Temperatures for the period averaged 37 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal and 10 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 45 in the West to 43 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 30 degrees in the West to 30 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.54 inches statewide which was 0.60 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.39 inches, Central 1.20 inches, Bluegrass 1.47 inches and East 2.10 inches, which was 0.39, 0.19, 0.62 and 1.19 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.44 inches at Princeton to a high of 3.36 inches at London. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 22nd to 28th 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation This past week the Commonwealth finally received a widespread big rainfall event. In fact most all locations across the state received over an inch of precipitation. This is the first week's worth of precipitation to put a significant dent in drought conditions across the state. The highest rainfall totals were in the central and west along the Ohio River, where drought conditions are the worst. Precipitation came in two separate times in the week, first as a cold front past thru early in the week and next as a slow moving low pressure system moved by just to our north mid week. On the back side of the low pressure system temperatures dropped considerably. This caused a light dusting to an inch of snow to fall in some parts of the state late Thursday night into Friday morning. Temperatures for the period averaged 47 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 1 degree warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 56 in the West to 56 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 38 degrees in the West to 36 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.08 inches statewide which was 1.16 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 3.04 inches, Central 2.35 inches, Bluegrass 2.06 inches and East 0.88 inches, which was +2.04, +1.38, +1.24 and -0.01 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.54 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 4.15 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 15th to 21st, 2010 Just Above Normal Temperature and Just Below Normal Rainfall The first half of this past week the Commonwealth received a good widespread rainfall. Despite being just below normal for the week, many locations received at least 3 quarters of an inch. This was not enough to make a significant dent in the drought conditions in the state, but it did help. Temperatures were right around normal, due to cloud cover staying in place for most of the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 7 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 53 in the West to 57 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 36 degrees in the West to 37 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.83 inches statewide which was 0.08 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.74 inches, Central 1.01 inches, Bluegrass 0.74 inches and East 0.84 inches, which was -0.25, +0.04, -0.08 and -0.05 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.55 inches at Dix Dam to a high of 1.47 inches at London. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 8 to November 14, 2010 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Another mostly dry and mild week which continued the lengthy period of warm and dry weather for the Bluegrass state this past summer and all this fall season. Most locations received light rainfall over the weekend with amounts of generally less than one-tenth of an inch. Nearly 10 counties in west-central sections reported nearly one-quarter inch of rain. Extreme drought conditions had move into far western sections and along the Ohio River in northwest sections. Temperatures for the period averaged 53 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 69 in the West to 68 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 37 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.10 inches statewide which was 0.82 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.19 inches, Central 0.12 inches, Bluegrass 0.02 inches and East 0.05 inches, which was 0.81, 0.84, 0.81 and 0.83 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Campbellville to a high of 0.32 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 1st to 7th, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was the complete opposite of the previous week, with little to no rainfall and cool temperatures. Most locations received less than half an inch of rainfall for the week. The first half of the week temperatures were not to far from normal; however towards the end of the week a deep upper level trough moved over the region. This dropped temperatures well below normal at the end of the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal and 11 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 57 in the West to 54 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 37 degrees in the West to 36 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.18 inches statewide which was 0.74 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.10 inches, Central 0.17 inches, Bluegrass 0.13 inches and East 0.34 inches, which was 0.90, 0.80, 0.70 and 0.55 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Covington to a high of 0.77 inches at London. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. November 1st, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Finally, some relief! The drop in the humidity levels has made even our above average temperatures much more tolerable. Storms rumbled through the State this past Tuesday providing some much needed rain, but not enough to change sub-soil moisture levels. Across the state, all of the Kentucky reporting stations received rain over the past week, but overall conditions statewide remain dry. Temperatures for the week were above normal for the week even if the average was 3 degrees lower than the previous week. Temperatures for the week averaged 57 degrees. Topsoil moisture was rated as 67 percent very short, 21 percent short, and 12 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated as 82 percent very short, 13 percent short, and 5 percent adequate. There were 5.4 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Farming activity continues to be primarily tobacco stripping, soybean harvesting, and wheat planting. Our livestock operators are beginning to transition to the upcoming changes in the weather. ROW CROPS: Corn harvest is nearly 100 percent complete, well ahead of both the previous year at 72 percent and the five year average of 91 percent. Ninety-six percent of soybean acreage has been harvested, compared to 40 percent for the previous year and 67 percent for the five year average. Our dry weather has accelerated the normal development of both crops and allowed them to be harvested early, but not without yield consequences in some areas. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 12 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 35 percent good and 8 percent excellent. The amount of burley already stripped was 23 percent. This was slightly ahead of last year’s 21 percent, and just behind the five year average of 25 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday, October 31, winter wheat seeding is 80 percent complete. Wheat seeding is dramatically ahead of both the previous year’s 21 percent and the five year average of 65 percent. Producers are more optimistic about a return to our normal weather patterns with recent changes in the weather. Many farmers continue to feed hay to their cattle as pasture conditions remain very dry. Pastures were rated as 66 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 9 percent fair and 2 percent good. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 25th to 31st, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth finally received a widespread rainfall. This was also the first week with above normal rainfall since the second week in September. Some areas in the south central and eastern parts of the state received rainfall on Monday from a pocket of moisture moving up from the south. However; all of the state received rainfall on Tuesday as a strong cold front moved west to east across the state. This line of storms was severe, causing a few tornadoes to spin up and some straight line wind damage. Temperature was also once again above normal, and was the 3rd week in a row for above normal temperature. Temperatures for the period averaged 57 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 3 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 69 in the West to 69 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 43 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.08 inches statewide which was 0.42 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.74 inches, Central 1.03 inches, Bluegrass 1.20 inches and East 1.35 inches, which was 0.05, 0.37, 0.58 and 0.67 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.48 inches at Hardinsburg to a high of 2.19 inches at Somerset. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 25th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Across the state, nine reporting stations received rain over the past week, but overall conditions statewide remain dry. Temperatures for the week were above normal at all reporting stations for this time of year with an average of 60 degrees. Topsoil moisture was rated as 80 percent very short, 17 percent short, and 3 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated as 77 percent very short, 21 percent short, and 2 percent adequate. There were 6.7 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Farming activity for the state primarily consisted of tobacco stripping, soybean harvesting, and wheat planting. ROW CROPS: Corn harvest is 99 percent complete, well ahead of both the previous year at 65 percent and the five year average of 87 percent. Ninety percent of soybean acreage has been harvested, compared to 33 percent for the previous year and 55 percent for the five year average. Dry weather has pushed the maturation of both crops and allowed them to be harvested unusually early. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 8 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 41 percent good and 5 percent excellent. The amount of burley already stripped was 17 percent. This was slightly ahead of last year’s 16 percent, but just under the five year average of 19 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday, October 24, winter wheat seeding is 72 percent complete. Wheat seeding is well ahead of the previous year’s 17 percent and the five year average of 52 percent as producers try to plant ahead of anticipated precipitation. Many farmers continue to feed hay to their cattle as pasture conditions remain very dry. Pastures were rated as 61 percent very poor, 26 percent poor, 10 percent fair and 3 percent good. Seventy-eight percent of farmers reported they had an adequate amount of hay for Winter feeding. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 18th to 24th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was another bone dry week in the Commonwealth, with most locations not reporting any rainfall. The only rainfall that came in was late in the week, and mostly fell in central and western parts of the state. The past week was also mostly clear each day, which provided some above normal day time highs. However the clear nights made for some cool overnight lows, which were right around normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 60 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 1 degree cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 73 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 47 degrees in the West to 43 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.05 inches statewide which was 0.62 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.04 inches, Central 0.14 inches, Bluegrass 0.01 inches and East 0.00 inches, which was 0.65, 0.52, 0.62 and 0.68 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.49 inches at Nolin Lake. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 18th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Although certain parts of the state received some rain over the past week, overall conditions statewide remain dry. Temperatures for the week were slightly above normal for this time of year with an average of 61 degrees. The average precipitation across the state was 0.12 inches, well below the normal average of 0.54. Topsoil moisture was rated as 76 percent very short, 22 percent short, and 2 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated as 76 percent very short, 22 percent short, and 2 percent adequate. There were 6.3 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Farming activity for the state primarily consisted of tobacco housing, soybean harvesting, and wheat planting. ROW CROPS: Corn harvest is 98 percent complete, well ahead of both the previous year at 52 percent and the five year average of 80 percent. Seventy-five percent of soybean acreage has been harvested, compared to 24 percent for the previous year and 42 percent for the five year average. Dry weather has pushed the maturation of both crops and allowed them to be harvested unusually early. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 9 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 43 percent good and 6 percent excellent. The amount of burley already stripped was 11 percent. This was ahead of last year’s 7 percent, but just under the five year average of 12 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday, October 17, winter wheat seeding is 41 percent complete. Some wheat producers are hoping for rain before beginning their planting. Pastures have suffered due to the dry weather and many farmers are feeding hay to their cattle. Pastures were rated as 50 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 14 percent fair and 3 percent good. Producers are hoping the Fall will bring some much needed rain. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 11th to 17th, 2010 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was another dry one, being the 5th week in a row with below normal rainfall. Only one location reported over a half an inch, while others received around a couple tenths to no rainfall at all. The Commonwealth also heated back up last week, due to most everyday having clear skies. This provided warm afternoons and cool evening temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 61 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 78 in the West to 73 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 46 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.12 inches statewide which was 0.54 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.11 inches, Central 0.15 inches, Bluegrass 0.11 inches and East 0.10 inches, which was 0.58, 0.51, 0.52 and 0.57 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 0.55 inches at Grayson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 12th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The prolonged dry conditions remain the story for Kentucky agriculture and the State as a whole. Seldom does the State experience the length of the current dry spell. Temperatures for the second week in a row were below normal and hopefully will moderate to more normal conditions. Statewide precipitation averaged 0.01 inches; the heaviest rainfall from our 29 reporting stations was 0.10 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated as 81 percent very short, 18 percent short, and 1 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated as 76 percent very short, 23 percent short, and 1 percent adequate. There were 6.6 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Farming activity for the state primarily consisted of tobacco cutting and housing along with harvesting of soybeans. Additional day to day farming duties include normal farm and livestock maintenance. ROW CROPS: Corn harvest is 96 percent complete, well ahead of both the previous year at 45 percent and the five year average of 72 percent. All of the corn acreage is basically considered mature, ahead of the 93 percent for last year and the five year average of 98 percent. Sixty-one percent of soybean acreage has been harvested, compared to 17 percent for the previous year and 28 percent for the five year average. Ninety-two percent of the soybean crop was considered mature, ahead of last year at 62 percent and the five year average of 69 percent. The percentage of soybeans shedding leaves was 98, ahead of both the previous year at 85 percent and the five year average of 89 percent. Soybean crop condition was reported as 16 percent very poor, 25 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 10 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 42 percent good and 3 percent excellent. The amount of burley already stripped was 6 percent. This was ahead of last year’s 3 percent, but equal to the five year average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Winter wheat seeding was reported to be 25 percent complete. Moisture is still a primary concern of our wheat producers. Pastures are currently under substantial stress but the drop in our temperatures have slowed soil evaporation. Pastures were rated as 47 percent very poor, 30 percent poor, 18 percent fair, and 5 percent good. Hopefully the fall rains will be substantial enough to restore our sub-soil moisture levels. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 4th to 10th, 2010 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall For the second week in a row the Commonwealth had a below normal average temperature. Many locations, especially in the western half of the state, received there first frost of the season early in the week. However; despite cool morning lows, afternoon highs got above normal and stayed in the 80s toward the end of the week. Rainfall was almost completely absent for the week, with only 5 stations recording a measurable amount of rain. Temperatures for the period averaged 59 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and equal to last week’s average. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 73 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 42 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 12 degrees below normal in the West to 7 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.01 inches statewide which was 0.66 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.03 inches, which was 0.69, 0.66, 0.63 and 0.65 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.10 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. October 4th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The temperature and the lack of precipitation remain the story for Kentucky agriculture. Seldom does the State experience the breadth of the current dry spell. Temperatures for the week finally fell 4 degrees below normal and hopefully reflects a return to more normal conditions. The dry conditions persisted as only a few areas received moderate precipitation. Topsoil moisture was rated as 65 percent very short, 25 percent short, and 10 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated as 65 percent very short, 24 percent short, and 11 percent adequate. There were 6.5 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Farming activity for the state primarily consisted of tobacco cutting and housing along with harvesting of corn and soybeans. These activities were in addition to day to day farming duties. ROW CROPS: Corn harvest is 90 percent complete, well ahead of both the previous year at 35 percent and the five year average of 60 percent. Ninety-nine percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, ahead of the 85 percent for last year and the five year average of 95 percent. Thirty-eight percent of soybean acreage has been harvested, compared to 9 percent for the previous year and 16 percent for the five year average. Seventy-four percent of the soybean crop was considered mature, ahead of last year at 42 percent and the five year average of 53 percent. The percentage of soybeans shedding leaves was 93, ahead of both the previous year at 72 percent and the five year average of 78 percent. Soybean crop condition was reported as 16 percent very poor, 26 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 24 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Soybeans reported safe from frost damage was 88 percent. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 44 percent good and 5 percent excellent. Ninety- five percent of burley and 92 percent of dark tobacco has been cut. Burley tobacco not ready for stripping was 64 percent. Burley ready for stripping was 32 percent, and the amount already stripped was 4 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Winter wheat seeding was reported to be 12 percent complete. Moisture is needed for germination to occur. Our prolonged dry spell could have long range implications for our beef and dairy farmers statewide. Pastures are currently under substantial stress. Some operators are already feeding stored hay set aside for winter months. Pastures were rated as 37 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 13 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. The crop year turned from hot and wet to hot and dry in June. Hopefully hay stocks put up before the dry spell will be enough to carry those producers through the season. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 27th to October 3rd, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall Finally, after 12 weeks in a row of above normal temperature the Commonwealth cools down for a below normal week. This is also the first week in multiple that did not have highs reaching into the 90s, in fact many locations only broke 80 once if at all. Rainfall was not much different than the previous several weeks, as little to no rain fell in most locations. This helped to further worsen drought conditions across the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 59 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal and 15 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 75 in the West to 68 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 45 degrees in the West to 49 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.13 inches statewide which was 0.62 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, Central 0.03 inches, Bluegrass 0.11 inches and East 0.29 inches, which was 0.69, 0.74, 0.60 and 0.44 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 0.64 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 27th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures for Kentucky remained unseasonably high for the majority of the week with some reprieve coming over the weekend. The dry conditions persisted as only a few areas received moderate precipitation. Topsoil moisture was rated as 60 percent very short, 28 percent short, and 12 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated as 62 percent very short, 27 percent short, and 11 percent adequate. There were 6.6 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Farming activity for the state primarily consisted of tobacco cutting and housing along with harvesting of corn and soybeans. These activities were in addition to day to day farming duties. ROW CROPS: Corn harvest is 80 percent complete, well ahead of both the previous year at 17 percent and the five year average of 44 percent. Ninety-six percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, ahead of the 76 percent for last year and the five year average of 90 percent. Eighteen percent of soybean acreage has been harvested, compared to 2 percent for the previous year and 7 percent for the five year average. Sixty percent of the soybean crop was considered mature, ahead of last year at 21 percent and the five year average of 33 percent. The percentage of soybeans shedding leaves was 84, ahead of the previous year at 57 percent and the five year average of 61 percent. Soybean crop condition was reported as 12 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 23 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 48 percent good and 8 percent excellent. Ninety percent of burley and 86 percent of dark tobacco has been cut. Dry conditions are causing concern for both quantity and quality of the crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Lack of precipitation continues to be a problem for farmers statewide. Pastures are in need of substantial rain causing some producers to begin feeding hay normally set aside for winter months. Pastures were rated as 36 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 16 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 20 to 26th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was another dry week, with several locations having received less than a tenth of an inch of rainfall total. The continued dry weather across the Commonwealth helped to further worsen the drought conditions in the Bluegrass, Central, and Western climate divisions. The past week, just like the previous 11, was above normal for temperature. High temperatures even got into the 90s several times this past week all across the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.12 inches statewide which was 0.69 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.03 inches, Central 0.17 inches, Bluegrass 0.16 inches and East 0.10 inches, which was 0.79, 0.68, 0.61 and 0.68 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Berea to a high of 0.55 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 20th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky received little rainfall this week with only 4 out of 22 stations that received rainfall, recording a quarter inch of precipitation or more. Temperatures for the State were above normal with low humidity for the week. Topsoil moisture was rated as 48 percent very short, 35 percent short, 16 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 50 percent very short, 35 percent short and 15 percent adequate. There were 6.3 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities last week included cutting and housing tobacco, harvesting corn and soybeans, and other general farm work. ROW CROPS: Corn has been harvested on 68 percent of the acreage, compared to 31 percent for the five year average. Ninety-three percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well ahead of the 59 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 82 percent. Ninety-nine percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, ahead of both the previous year at 96 percent and the five year average of 98 percent. Soybeans on 12 percent of the acreage have been harvested at this time, well above the five year average of 2 percent. Forty-one percent of the soybean acreage was considered mature, ahead of the five year average of 13 percent. Sixty-nine percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to 38 percent last year, and 41 percent for the five year average. Soybean crop condition was reported as 11 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 4 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 41 percent good and 12 percent excellent. As of September 19, 76 percent of the dark tobacco and 82 percent of the burley was cut. Eleven percent of housed tobacco showing houseburn was rated as 10 percent light and 1 percent moderate. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Due to the lack of rainfall, livestock producers in some areas have begun to start supplementing their cattle with hay. Ponds, pastures and hay all still need a good, steady rain. Pastures were rated as 27 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 18 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated as 19 percent very poor, 26 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 16 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 13th to 19th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week, unlike the previous, the rainfall once again slowed down to a trickle to not at all in some locations. Most if not all rainfall came in on Thursday from storms moving out ahead of an approaching cold front. This dry weather helped to expand moderate agricultural drought further into central and northern sections of Kentucky. Just like the previous 10 weeks, this past week was also above normal for temperature. Many locations still had highs reaching into the 90s; however the clear night skies let lows drop to around their seasonal averages. Temperatures for the period averaged 72 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and one degree warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 58 degrees in the West to 56 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.14 inches statewide which was 0.67 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, Central 0.03 inches, Bluegrass 0.24 inches and East 0.21 inches, which was 0.74, 0.82, 0.53 and 0.57 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 0.75 inches at Berea. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 13th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky received much needed rainfall due to the remains of Tropical Storm Hermine. Temperatures for the State were mostly above normal with low humidity for the week. Concerns continue to be present throughout the State for crop outcomes despite rainfall this week. Topsoil moisture was rated as 40 percent very short, 31 percent short, 28 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 40 percent very short, 39 percent short and 21 percent adequate. There were 5.7 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities last week included cutting and housing tobacco, shelling corn, and other general farm work. ROW CROPS: Over half of the corn has been harvested, compared to 19 percent for the five year average. Eighty-seven percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well ahead of the 42 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 71 percent. Ninety-eight percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, ahead of both the previous year at 91 percent and the five year average of 94 percent. Condition of the corn crop was rated 5 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Fifty- three percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to 17 percent last year, and 20 percent for the five year average. Soybean crop condition was reported as 8 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 43 percent fair, 20 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco conditions were reported as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 51 percent good and 9 percent excellent. As of September 12, 65 percent of the dark tobacco and 74 percent of the burley was cut. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: While livestock has benefitted from moderate temperatures and humidity; ponds, pastures and hay all need a good, steady rain. Pastures were rated as 17 percent very poor, 32 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 26 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated as 11 percent very poor, 21 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 27 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 6th to 12th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth finally got some rainfall courtesy of the remnants of Tropical Storm Hermine. The Western climate division was in the most need of rainfall and received the most. The Bluegrass climate division was also in need of some rainfall; however it received the least amount of rain and was the only climate division to receive less than normal for the week. Temperatures for the week were just above normal with low humidity, which made for a comfortable week. Temperatures for the period averaged 71 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 82 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 56 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.09 inches statewide which was 0.29 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.92 inches, Central 1.11 inches, Bluegrass 0.42 inches and East 0.93 inches, which was +1.10, +0.26, -0.35 and +0.15 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.09 inches at Hardinsburg to a high of 4.24 inches at Bardstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. September 7th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures were seasonal in Kentucky last week, but it was another below normal week for rainfall. The lack of water for crops and livestock is a serious concern for farmers. Due to stress this summer from extended hot weather and continued dry conditions, there is widespread concern about how late crops will turn out. Topsoil moisture was rated as 47 percent very short, 33 percent short, 19 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 35 percent very short, 40 percent short and 25 percent adequate. There were 6.6 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities last week included cutting and housing tobacco, shelling corn and other general farm work. ROW CROPS: One-third of the corn has been harvested, compared to 11 percent for the five year average. Three-fourth’s of the corn acreage was considered mature, well ahead of the 28 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 57 percent. Ninety-four percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, ahead of both the previous year at 80 percent and the five year average of 88 percent. Condition of the corn crop was rated 5 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Thirty percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to 7 percent last year, and 9 percent for the five year average. Soybean crop condition was reported as 10 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 26 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco conditions in the field were reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 46 percent good and 17 percent excellent. As of September 5, 52 percent of the dark tobacco and 60 percent of the burley was cut. Eight percent of our respondents reported evidence of houseburn. Leaf spot was reported as affecting some burley tobacco fields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: While livestock has benefitted from lower temperatures and humidity; ponds, pastures and hay all need a good, steady rain. Pastures were rated as 16 percent very poor, 26 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 30 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated as 8 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 30th to September 5th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was another dry one, with very little rainfall across the Commonwealth. The continued dry conditions has stressed crops and even forced farmers to truck in water to livestock in several counties. The dry conditions have been the worst in the Bluegrass and Western climate divisions, with level one drought having been declared for several western counties. Fortunately temperatures this week were not to far above normal; however with a cold front passing through late in the week lows did drop to the 40s in many locations. Temperatures for the period averaged 73 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal and one degree cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 59 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.12 inches statewide which was 0.70 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.33 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.07 inches and East 0.07 inches, which was 0.47, 0.85, 0.73 and 0.74 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.67 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 30th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: It was beautiful, but unfortunately rain-free across Kentucky last week. Only five weather stations had any measurable precipitation for the week. Topsoil moisture was rated as 36 percent very short, 31 percent short, 32 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 37 percent very short, 31 percent short and 32 percent adequate. There were 6.4 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities last week included topping, cutting and housing tobacco, shelling corn and other general farm work. ROW CROPS: Corn harvest is ahead of schedule at 12 percent, compared to 5 percent for the five year average. Sixty-five percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, well ahead of the 17 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 42 percent. Eighty-seven percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, running ahead of both the previous year at 66 percent and the five year average of 81 percent. Corn dough was 99 percent, ahead of the 83 percent for 2009 and the five year average of 94 percent. Condition of the corn crop was rated 7 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Ninety-seven percent of the soybeans were setting pods, ahead of both last year and the five year average at 86 and 85 percent, respectively. Fifteen percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to 3 percent last year, and 5 percent for the five year average. Soybean crop condition was reported as 13 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 24 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco conditions in the field were reported as 1 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 42 percent good and 15 percent excellent. As of August 29, 45 percent of the dark tobacco and 40 percent of the burley was cut. Burley was 94 percent topped, which compares to 87 percent topped a year ago and 92 percent for the average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pastures were rated as 16 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated as 9 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Both pastures and hay are in need of a good, steady rain. Livestock benefitted from lower temperatures and humidity. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 23rd to 29th, 2010 Near Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week the rainfall simply turned off. Only the Western climate division received a measurable amount of rainfall. Besides the loan shower in the west, skies were mostly clear for the week and highs were just above normal. The biggest change of the past week was the lack of moisture in the air, which kept humidity levels far lower than they had been over the previous several weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 4 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.01 inches statewide which was 0.83 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.03 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.00 inches, which was 0.76, 0.84, 0.86 and 0.87 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.16 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 23rd, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Rain and cooler weather were received over much of the state last week. Over the weekend, western Kentucky also received much needed rainfall. All weather stations reported receiving some precipitation over the past week. Temperatures averaged 6 degrees cooler than the previous week, ranging from 92 degrees in the west to 84 degrees in the east. Topsoil moisture was rated as 32 percent very short, 33 percent short, 34 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 37 percent very short, 33 percent short and 30 percent adequate. There were 5.7 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities last week included topping, cutting and housing tobacco, spraying, shelling corn in some of the driest areas, and other general farm work. ROW CROPS: The corn crop continues to run ahead of normal. One-third of the corn acreage was considered mature, ahead of the 4 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 22 percent. Seventy-eight percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, ahead of both the previous year at 48 percent and the five year average of 61 percent. Corn dough was 90 percent, ahead of the 71 percent for 2009 and the five year average of 85 percent. Condition of the corn crop was rated 6 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Corn is being harvested in areas where it has been very dry. Reports received have noted that yields are highly variable. Ninety percent of the soybeans were setting pods, well ahead of both last year and the five year average at 77 percent. Soybean crop condition was reported as 10 percent very poor, 25 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Moisture is greatly needed at this stage for adequate pod- fill. In some areas double-cropped soybeans may be cut for hay instead of beans if conditions do not substantially improve. TOBACCO: Tobacco conditions in the field were reported as 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 38 percent good and 15 percent excellent. As of August 22, 25 percent of the dark tobacco and 27 percent of the burley was cut. Burley was 83 percent topped, which compares to 79 percent topped a year ago and 80 percent for the average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Recent rains should help maintain pastures and hay. Pastures were rated as 15 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was rated 6 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 16th to 22nd, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week the south central and southeastern parts of the state received some heavy rainfall. The rain moved in on Wednesday giving a few locations record rainfall, one of which was Glasgow which received over 5 inches. More showers moved in over the weekend from a cold front, which gave the Western climate division some much needed rainfall. High temperatures last week were considerably cooler than the previous few weeks, with most days topping out in the 80s central and east. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 6 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 68 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.33 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.59 inches, Central 1.90 inches, Bluegrass 0.50 inches and East 2.32 inches, which was -0.20, +1.05, -0.36 and +1.45 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.11 inches at Spindletop to a high of 5.58 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 16th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: While several parts of the State welcomed a few showers this past week, most places continue to endure above average temperatures and not enough rain. Crops may be harvested earlier to maintain current quality. Topsoil moisture was rated as 46 percent very short, 25 percent short, 28 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 41 percent very short, 35 percent short and 24 percent adequate. There were 6.2 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities last week included topping, cutting or preparing to cut tobacco, spraying, and other general farm work. ROW CROPS: Continued hot and mostly dry conditions accelerated progression of the corn crop this past week. Corn dough advanced to 80 percent, ahead of the 51 percent for 2009 and the five year average of 67 percent. Almost two-thirds of the corn (66 percent) has reached the dent stage. Last year it was 29 percent and the average was 43 percent. Condition of the corn crop was rated 8 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 30 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Ninety-two percent of soybeans have bloomed, compared to 84 percent for last year and the five year average. Soybeans that have set pods were at 81 percent, well ahead of the 61 percent a year ago and the average of 63 percent. Soybean crop conditions were reported as 13 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Some of the double- cropped soybeans may be cut for hay instead of beans if conditions do not improve. TOBACCO: Tobacco harvest was off to a good start in Kentucky. As of August 15, 11 percent of the dark tobacco and 15 percent of the burley was cut. In 2009, harvest of dark tobacco was just beginning and 10 percent of the burley was cut, with an average of 7 and 12 percent, respectively. About 90 percent of the dark tobacco has been topped, compared to 79 percent for last year and the five year average. Burley was at 72 percent topped, which was more than the 64 percent topped a year ago and 65 percent for the average. Tobacco conditions in the field were reported as 2 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 42 percent good and 19 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pastures were rated as 14 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 32 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Livestock have been stressed by the heat and humidity. In some areas, farmers have fed hay due to deteriorating pasture conditions. Hay crop condition was rated 8 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 9th to 15th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week was another very hot week; with most locations having heat index values over 100 degrees almost everyday. In fact the average temperature recorded this past week was the highest recorded all year. The heat and humidity put livestock heat stress in the emergency category multiple times all across the Commonwealth. Rain came in the form of scattered showers and thunderstorms during the week, and was enough to put the state as a whole above normal. Even the west received above normal rainfall, which had not happened for the past 7 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 84 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees above normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 98 in the West to 93 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 74 degrees in the West to 70 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.22 inches statewide which was 0.38 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.18 inches, Central 1.39 inches, Bluegrass 0.70 inches and East 1.60 inches, which was +0.39, +0.54, -0.15 and +0.73 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Berea to a high of 4.71 inches at Mayfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 9th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: A mid-week system did little to alleviate the high temperatures or lack of significant precipitation as soil moisture and crop conditions continued to decline last week. Topsoil moisture was rated as 30 percent very short, 33 percent short, 36 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 22 percent very short, 39 percent short and 39 percent adequate. There were 6.3 days out of a possible 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Main activities for the week included spraying crops, harvesting hay, topping tobacco, and preparing for harvest. ROW CROPS: A few corn and soybean fields have reported pest and worm problems, but the major issue remains to be a lack of rain and very high temperatures. Corn silking has reached 94 percent, slightly behind the five-year average of 97 percent and the 95 percent reported last year. Percent of corn that has reached the milk stage was at 83 percent, well ahead of the 66 percent a year ago and 76 percent for the average. Corn dough is at 59 percent, ahead of last year’s 36 percent and the average of 51 percent. Corn dented was at 42 percent. It was 19 percent a year ago with an average of 27 percent. Corn crop condition was rated at 7 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. If ear quality continues to decline, some farmers may harvest early to preserve their yields. Soybeans continue to progress ahead of schedule. By August 8, 87 percent of soybeans had reached the blooming stage, compared to 76 percent for 2009 and the average of 78 percent. Though the quality of pod-fill may still be in question, 64 percent of soybeans have set pods. This compares to 45 percent last year and the five year average of 51 percent. The condition of the soybean crop was reported as 6 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 29 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Dark tobacco bloomed was at 89 percent, while burley had 78 percent bloomed. A year ago it was 86 and 68 with an average of 74 and 68, respectively. Percent of dark tobacco topped was 73 percent, same as the average, but above 67 percent last year. Fifty-five percent of the burley was topped, ahead of the 48 percent for 2009 and 49 for the average. There were scattered reports of problems with disease and pests in the tobacco. The condition of the tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 50 percent good and 17 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pastures were rated as 6 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Farmers took advantage of the weather this week to harvest hay. The hay crop condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 2nd to 8th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was another hot one, with multiple days having heat indices above 100 degrees. In fact, Wednesday the entire state had a heat index above 100 degrees, with the western portion of the Commonwealth having heat indices above 110 degrees. The heat and humidity put livestock heat stress in the emergency category several times early in the week, especially in the west, until a cold front moved across the state Thursday, cooling things off a bit. The cold front brought in the only rainfall for the week, which was light and fell mainly in the northern and eastern parts of the state. This left the Western climate division with the least amount of rain in the state for the 4th straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and equal to last week’s average. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 89 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 70 degrees in the West to 67 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.14 inches statewide which was 0.70 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, Central 0.12 inches, Bluegrass 0.12 inches and East 0.24 inches, which was 0.72, 0.73, 0.74 and 0.64 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Berea to a high of 0.41 inches at Bardstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. August 2nd, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal temperatures were recorded again last week. In spite of isolated showers throughout the State, precipitation was slightly below average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 20 percent very short, 21 percent short, 56 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 16 percent very short, 28 percent short, 55 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Out of a possible 7 days, there were 5.5 days suitable for fieldwork. ROW CROPS: Sixteen percent of the corn crop has reached the dent stage, compared to nine percent in 2009. The five-year average was 13 percent. Corn dough is at 43 percent, ahead of last year’s 24 percent and the average of 34 percent. Roughly two-thirds (67 percent) of the corn has milked, well ahead of last year at 48 percent and the average of 60 percent. The percent of corn that has reached the silking stage was at 90 percent, compared to 85 percent a year ago and 91 percent for the average. The condition of the corn crop was reported at 5 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Percent of soybeans that have bloomed was at 80 percent, well ahead of last year’s 62 percent, and 67 percent for the average. Soybeans that have set pods were at 45 percent, compared to 28 percent a year ago and 37 percent for the average. Soybean crop condition was reported as 4 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. The constant heat has continued concerns that soybean pods may abort and pollination was still an issue in some cornfields. TOBACCO: The condition of the tobacco was reported as 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 55 percent good and 22 percent excellent. Dark tobacco bloomed was at 80 percent, with 58 percent for the burley. Last year it was 73 and 55, with an average of 62 and 52 percent. Fifty-eight percent of the dark was topped. One-third of the burley was also topped. In 2009 it was 51 and 35 percent, with an average of 62 and 31 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Some pastures in the State have dried up, while others benefited from the recent showers. As of August 1, pastures were rated as 6 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. The rain seemed to improve the hay crop condition, with 3 percent rated very poor, 9 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 26th to August 1st, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week was another warm one, making it the 4th week in a row with above normal temperature. In fact, in the last 10 weeks 9 have had above normal temperature. For the state as a whole rainfall was just below normal; however the Western, Bluegrass, and Eastern climate divisions were all below normal with only the Central division above normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 2 degrees below the previous week’s average. High temperatures averaged from 91 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 72 degrees in the West to 69 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.95 inches statewide which was 0.08 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.54 inches, Central 1.71 inches, Bluegrass 0.59 inches and East 0.95 inches, which was -0.37, +0.64, -0.44 and -0.14 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Covington to a high of 3.15 inches at Campbellsville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 26th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Both rainfall and temperatures were above normal again last week; with the average temperature throughout the State 5 degrees above normal and two degrees warmer than the previous week at 81 degrees. Precipitation throughout the State was 0.48 inches above normal, totaling 1.53 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated as 11 percent very short, 27 percent short, 56 percent adequate, and 6 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 9 percent very short, 33 percent short, 56 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. There were 5.1 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. ROW CROPS: There are still reports of corn pollination problems in some fields. The corn crop condition was reported at 4 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Corn silking is at 85 percent, well ahead of last year’s 69 percent and the five year average of 84 percent. Corn milked is at 58 percent, ahead of last year’s 27 percent and the five year average of 46 percent. Corn dough is at 30 percent, ahead of last year’s 8 percent and the five year average of 19 percent. Soybeans blooming was 75 percent, well ahead of last year’s 48 percent, and the five year average of 56 percent. Soybean setting pods is at 33 percent, ahead of last year’s 14 percent and the five year average of 26 percent. The condition of the soybean crop was reported as 3 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Throughout the State, there are reports of worms and black shank in the tobacco crop. The condition of tobacco was reported as 3 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 53 percent good and 19 percent excellent. Producers also report that tobacco harvest may begin this week. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of July 25, pastures were rated as 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was reported at 2 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 19 to July 25, 2010 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Both rainfall and temperatures were above normal again last week as heat started to build across the Bluegrass state. The exception to that rule was western Kentucky which received very little rainfall last week or for the past 30 days. Livestock heat stress levels moved into the emergency category for most of the state in response to the increase in heat and humidity. Temperatures for the period averaged 81 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and two degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 88 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 73 degrees in the West to 70 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.53 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.54 inches, Central 2.00 inches, Bluegrass 1.84 inches and East 1.76 inches, which was 0.38 inches below normal, 0.89 inches above normal, 0.78 inches above normal, and 0.63 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Paducah to a high of 3.70 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 19th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: This past week the Commonwealth experienced another hot and humid week; with the average temperature throughout the State 3 degrees above normal and equal to the previous week at 79 degrees. Precipitation throughout the State was 0.15 inches above normal, totaling 1.21 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated as 16 percent very short, 35 percent short, 44 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 15 percent very short, 36 percent short, and 49 percent adequate. There were 5.3 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Spraying tobacco and soybeans, mowing, baling hay, and topping tobacco were the major activities for the week. ROW CROPS: There are reports of poor corn pollination conditions and gray leaf spot moving into corn fields. The corn crop condition was reported at 4 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Corn silking is at 81 percent, well ahead of last year’s 53 percent and the five year average of 72 percent. Corn milked is at 48 percent, ahead of last year’s 8 percent and the five year average of 29 percent. Corn dough is at 16 percent, ahead of the five year average of 6 percent. Soybeans blooming was 68 percent, well ahead of last year’s 33 percent, and the five year average of 42 percent. Soybean setting pods is at 22 percent, ahead of the five year average of 13 percent. The condition of the soybean crop was reported as 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Throughout the State, producers are reporting tobacco is revealing the effects of a lack of subsoil moisture and growth stalled in many fields. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 46 percent good and 18 percent excellent. There are reports of insect pressure and blooming of short tobacco. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of July 18, pastures were rated as 1 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was reported at 2 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 12th to 18th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week the Commonwealth experienced another hot and humid week. The week started off with some showers, which dropped the majority of the rainfall on the Bluegrass and Eastern climate divisions. Conditions heated up soon after, with parts of the west reaching the emergency level for livestock heat stress for the first time this year in the state. By the end of the week another system pushed into the state, which brought scattered showers and thunderstorms. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and equal to the previous week’s average. High temperatures averaged from 90 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 72 degrees in the West to 69 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.21 inches statewide which was 0.15 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.91 inches, Central 0.91 inches, Bluegrass 1.52 inches and East 1.48 inches, which was -0.02, -0.20, +0.46 and +0.35 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.30 inches at Somerset to a high of 3.08 inches at Grayson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 12th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: This past week went back to the hot weather the State has been used to since early June; with the average temperature throughout the State 3 degrees above normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week at 79 degrees. Precipitation throughout the State was 0.37 inches below normal, totaling 0.68 inches. The hot and dry weather has put crops under a lot of stress and are now in need of a good rain. Topsoil moisture was rated as 19 percent very short, 44 percent short, and 37 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated as 12 percent very short, 40 percent short, 47 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. There were 6.1 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Spraying double crop soybeans and tobacco, and cutting some hay were the major activities for the week. ROW CROPS: Extremely hot and dry weather conditions are beginning to impact both early and late corn and soybeans in different stages of development. However, the corn crop is still in mostly good condition with 2 percent rated as very poor, 7 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Corn silking is at 68 percent, well ahead of last year’s 35 percent and the five year average of 57 percent. Corn milked is at 17 percent. Soybeans blooming was 49 percent, well ahead of last year’s 16 percent, and the five year average of 28 percent. Soybean setting pods is at 7 percent. The condition of the soybean crop was reported as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Throughout the State, the tobacco crop continues to look good, although like most of the State’s crops, needs rain. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 56 percent good and 14 percent excellent. Sixteen percent of set tobacco was less than 12 inches high, with 36 percent from 12 to 24 inches in height, and 48 percent over 24 inches tall. There are reports of insect pressure and blooming of short tobacco. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pastures are showing effects of the hot and dry weather as conditions declined. As of July 11, pastures were rated as 2 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Hay crop condition was reported at 1 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 5th to 11th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week went back to the hot weather the state has been used to since early June. Through the beginning and middle parts of the past week each day was mostly clear with highs in most locations in the 90s. By Friday a cold front swept southeast across the state bringing the only rainfall for the week in most locations. Most of the rain that came from the front fell in the Western and Bluegrass climate divisions. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 90 in the West to 89 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 67 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.68 inches statewide which was 0.37 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.90 inches, Central 0.44 inches, Bluegrass 0.86 inches and East 0.53 inches, which was 0.03, 0.67, 0.20 and 0.60 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 1.62 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. July 6th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: This past week broke the trend of above normal temperatures, with the average temperature throughout the State 2 degrees below normal at 74 degrees. Precipitation throughout the State was 0.54 inches below normal, totaling 0.44 inches. The crops are mostly in good condition, but the past weeks of above normal temperatures has dried out the fields and the crops are now in need of a good rain. Topsoil moisture was rated as 12 percent very short, 31 percent short, 52 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 3 percent very short, 23 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. There were 6.3 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Harvesting wheat, planting double crop soybeans, cutting hay, and spraying soybeans and tobacco were the major activities for the week. ROW CROPS: The corn is still in mostly good condition with 1 percent rated as very poor, 4 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Corn silking is at 51 percent, well ahead of last year’s 21 percent and the five year average of 38 percent. As of Sunday July 4, 96 percent of the planted soybeans had emerged, ahead of the 91 percent last year, but the same as the five year average. Soybeans blooming was 35 percent, well ahead of last year’s 6 percent, and the five year average of 17 percent. The condition of the soybean crop was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 10 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 30 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Throughout the State, the tobacco crop continues to look good, although like most of the State’s crops, needs rain. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 61 percent good and 20 percent excellent. Twenty-eight percent of set tobacco was less than 12 inches high, with 39 percent from 12 to 24 inches in height, and 33 percent over 24 inches tall. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat harvest for grain is nearing completion, with the majority of the crop in good condition. As of Sunday July 4, the winter wheat harvested was at 95 percent, compared to last year’s 89 percent and the five year average of 91 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: With the dry weather farmers have been busy harvesting hay, with the hay condition still remaining mostly in good condition. As of July 4, pastures were rated as 2 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 28th to July 04th, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week broke the 5 straight weeks in a row with above normal temperature, with an average temperature 2 degrees below normal. The below normal temperatures were due to a high pressure that stayed to our north, which brought in cooler air from the north most all week. Rain was scarce this past week, with Monday being the day most all the rainfall came in, due to a passing cold front. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 7 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 62 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.44 inches statewide which was 0.54 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.27 inches, Central 0.38 inches, Bluegrass 0.60 inches and East 0.52 inches, which was 0.62, 0.65, 0.38 and 0.52 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Campbellsville to a high of 1.24 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 28th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Once again, this past week has been the warmest week on average so far this year. Temperatures averaged 81 degrees, 6 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than last week. Precipitation throughout the State was below normal, totaling 0.60 inches with ranges from 0.01 inches in the West to 1.54 inches in the East. The crops are mostly in good condition, but could use a good rain for continued development. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent very short, 26 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 15 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. There were 5.8 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Harvesting wheat, planting double crop soybeans and cutting hay were the major activities for the week. ROW CROPS: The emerged corn is still in mostly good condition with 5 percent rated as poor, 20 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Corn tasseling is at 44 percent, considerably ahead of last year’s 10 percent and the five year average of 18 percent. Corn silking is at 17 percent, also well ahead of last year’s 3 percent and the five year average of 14 percent. As of Sunday June 27, soybeans planted progressed to 95 percent, ahead of the 89 percent reported last year and the five year average of 94 percent. Eighty-nine percent of the planted soybeans had emerged, well ahead of the 80 percent last year, but the same as the five year average. Soybeans blooming was 15 percent, well ahead of last year’s 3 percent, and the five year average of 7 percent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 11 inches, compared to last year’s 7 inches. The condition of the soybean crop was reported as 1 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. TOBACCO: For the most part, the tobacco crop looks good, although some counties are reporting the presence of black shank. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 62 percent good and 14 percent excellent. Forty-two percent of set tobacco was less than 12 inches high, with 43 percent from 12 to 24 inches in height, and 15 percent over 24 inches tall. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat harvest for grain continues, with the majority of the crop in good condition. As of Sunday June 27, the winter wheat harvested was at 80 percent, compared to last year’s 66 percent and the five year average of 69 percent. The condition of winter wheat was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 52 percent good and 23 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The hay condition still remains mostly in good condition, although some hay fields are suffering from too much rain. As of June 27, pasture was rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 21st to 27th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall The Commonwealth experienced another warm week, with the average temperature breaking the 80 degree mark for the first time this year. The warm temperatures were due to high pressure that was in place most all week, which provided mostly sunny skies nearly everyday. Rainfall came in the form of scattered thunderstorms through the week. The most organized rainfall was from a cold front that swept across the state Thursday. The majority of the rain from the cold front fell in the eastern part of the state, which helped to give above normal rainfall for the period. Temperatures for the period averaged 81 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 89 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 73 degrees in the West to 69 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.60 inches statewide which was 0.29 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.01 inches, Central 0.18 inches, Bluegrass 0.66 inches and East 1.54 inches, which was -0.85, -0.73, -0.22 and +0.62 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Hardinsburg to a high of 2.91 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 21st, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: This past week has been the warmest week on average so far this year. Almost every day livestock heat stress reached the danger category, especially in the western half of the State. Temperatures averaged 78 degrees, 4 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than last week. Precipitation for the week was above normal, totaling 1.02 inches with ranges from 0.09 to 2.40 inches throughout the State. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 16 percent short, 71 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 8 percent short, 81 percent adequate, and 11 percent surplus. There were 4.8 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Harvesting wheat, planting soybeans and setting tobacco were the major activities for the week. No major problems with diseases or insects has been reported. ROW CROPS: Emerged corn is in mostly good condition with 5 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Corn tasseling is at 17 percent, compared to the 1 percent last year and 6 percent for the five year average. As of Sunday, June 20 soybeans planted progressed to 85 percent, ahead of the 73 percent reported last year and the five year average of 84 percent. Eighty percent of the planted soybeans had emerged, well ahead of the 67 percent last year and the five year average of 78 percent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 8 inches, compared to last year’s 6 inches and the five year average of 7 inches. The condition of the soybean crop was reported as 1 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 62 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting is winding down with 95 percent of the burley in the ground, compared with 87 percent last year and the five year average of 92 percent. Dark tobacco setting was also nearly complete with 94 percent set, ahead of the 89 percent last year and the five year average of 94. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 60 percent good and 15 percent excellent. Sixty percent of set tobacco was less than 12 inches high, with 33 percent from 12 to 24 inches in height, and 7 percent over 24 inches tall. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat harvest for grain continues, with the majority of the crop in good condition. As of Sunday June 20, the winter wheat harvested was at 36 percent, compared to last year’s 24 percent and the five year average of 34 percent. The condition of winter wheat was reported as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 58 percent good and 20 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The hay harvest has been hampered by rain wet fields in some areas of the State. Pastures showed moisture stress in a few areas with conditions rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Forty two percent of the alfalfa hay has had a second cutting. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 14th to 20th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall This past week was the warmest week on average in the Commonwealth this year. Almost every day livestock heat stress reached the danger category, especially in the western half of the state where temperatures were the hottest. The only form of rainfall in the state came from scattered thunderstorms, which was enough to put the Western and Bluegrass climate divisions above normal for the week and the state as a whole. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 91 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 70 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.02 inches statewide which was 0.13 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.00 inches, Central 0.87 inches, Bluegrass 1.49 inches and East 0.71 inches, which was +0.15, -0.05, +0.62 and -0.21 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.09 inches at Quicksand to a high of 2.40 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 14th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal temperatures continued over most of the Commonwealth with thunderstorms late in the week bringing moderate to heavy rainfall. Temperatures averaged 76 degrees, 4 degrees above normal and unchanged from last week. Precipitation for the week was above normal, averaging 1.51 inches with ranges totaling .62 to 3.72 inches. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 6 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 16 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent short, 84 percent adequate, and 11 percent surplus. There were 4.3 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Setting tobacco, planting soybeans and replanting corn were major activities for the week. No major problems with disease or insects has been reported. ROW CROPS: A few producers still have corn acreage to replant from flooding losses, and some are sowing seed in existing stands to strengthen them. Emerged corn is in mostly good condition and benefitted from the warm weather this week. Heavy rain this week in isolated areas caused some additional damage to planted corn. Soybean seeding progressed to 80 percent complete, ahead of the 64 percent reported last year and the five year average of 78. Most full season beans have been planted, and producers are waiting to complete wheat harvest before seeding double crop acres. As of Sunday, June 13, 75 percent of the soybeans planted had emerged, well ahead of the 47 percent last year and the five year average of 64. The average height of emerged soybeans was 4 inches. Soybean condition was reported as 1 percent poor, 12 percent fair, 64 percent good and 23 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting is winding down with 88 percent of the burley in the ground, compared with 82 percent last year and the five year average of 84. Dark tobacco setting was nearly complete with 92 percent set, ahead of the 77 percent last year and the five year average of 81. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 59 percent good and 10 percent excellent. Eighty-one percent of set tobacco was less than 12 inches high, with 17 percent from 12 to 24 inches in height, and 2 percent over 24 inches tall. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat harvest for grain is just beginning, with the majority of the crop in good condition. Some early yields and quality have been below farmers expectations. Acreage which did not recover from the early May flooding has been cut for hay or silage and some may be plowed down. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Warm, humid weather hampered hay harvest as the crop did not cure well. Pastures showed moisture stress in a few areas with condition rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 63 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. High temperatures and humidity at the end of the week caused some livestock stress. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 7th to 13th, 2010 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall This past week was another warm week for the Commonwealth. Daytime highs were once again in the upper 80s to low 90s. The warmest temperatures came late in the week from a high pressure that set up just to the east. This brought in some hot and humid tropical air, which was enough to put livestock heat stress in the danger category. The hot humid air over the state was also enough to create plenty of pop-up thunderstorms, which dumped above normal rainfall on the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and equal to the previous week’s average. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 65 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.51 inches statewide which was 0.62 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.31 inches, Central 1.50 inches, Bluegrass 2.04 inches and East 1.19 inches, which was 0.45, 0.58, 1.16 and 0.27 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.32 inches at Jackson to a high of 3.72 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 7th, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Sunny skies and above normal temperatures over most of the state promoted crop growth and allowed replanting of flooded fields to continue. The week was the warmest so far this year with temperatures averaging 76 degrees, 5 degrees above normal and 2 degrees above last week. Total precipitation for the week was below normal and averaged .65 inches. Thunderstorms and scattered showers hampered hay harvest and slowed planting in some areas late in the week. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 14 percent short, 72 percent adequate, and 13 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 6 percent short, 87 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus. There were 5.3 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Cutting hay, setting tobacco, planting soybeans and replanting corn were major activities for the week. ROW CROPS: Ninety-eight percent of the corn had emerged compared with 84 percent last year and the five year average of 93. The average emerged corn height was 25 inches, with the most advanced height at 38 inches. Condition of emerged corn was rated at 3 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 52 percent good and 17 percent excellent. Soybean planting progressed to 77 percent complete, ahead of both the 45 percent reported last year and the five year average of 67. As of Sunday, June 6, 63 percent of the soybeans planted had emerged, also ahead of the 29 percent last year and the five year average of 51. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting made excellent progress this week with 75 percent of the burley in the ground, compared with 70 percent last year and the five year average of 73. Dark tobacco setting was also 75 percent complete, ahead of the 54 percent last year and the five year average of 65. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 2 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 61 percent good and 14 percent excellent. Eighty-eight percent of set tobacco was less than 12 inches high, with the remaining 12 percent from 12 to 24 inches in height. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 3 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 64 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Some acreage did not recover from the early May flooding and may be cut for hay or plowed down, while many reporters expected good yield and quality from this year’s wheat crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Warm, dry weather early in the week allowed most producers to cut and cure hay before more unsettled weather arrived at the end of the week. However, a few reporters indicate hay crops did not cure well in the humid conditions and some first crop hay was very mature. Pastures showed moisture stress in a few areas with condition rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 31st to June 6th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall Just like the prior week this past week was warm and sunny most every day. Daytime highs were in the 80s and reached the 90s on a few occasions. Rainfall was isolated in the form of thunderstorms, and came late in the week. The rainfall was due to a front that set up to our north and very slowly moved toward the Commonwealth. Finally, on Sunday the front moved into the state and brought scattered thunderstorms mainly to the east. Temperatures for the period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.65 inches statewide which was 0.27 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.30 inches, Central 0.92 inches, Bluegrass 0.55 inches and East 0.83 inches, which was 0.59, 0.03, 0.34 and 0.10 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.03 inches at Paducah to a high of 3.05 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. June 1st, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Mostly sunny skies and above normal temperatures early in the week allowed many fields to dry out and planting made good progress across the Commonwealth. The week was the warmest so far this year with temperatures averaging 74 degrees, 5 degrees above normal and 9 degrees above last week. Total precipitation for the week was .26 inches, 0.80 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent short, 78 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 86 percent adequate, and 13 percent surplus. There were 5.3 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Cutting hay, setting tobacco, planting soybeans and replanting corn were major activities for the week. ROW CROPS: Many farmers were able to begin replanting corn during the week. Reported progress was 98 percent of intended acreage planted, compared with 96 percent last week and the five year average of 94. Ninety-four percent of the corn had emerged compared with 89 percent last week and the five year average of 86. Corn not affected by the excessive rainfall appears to be doing well. The average emerged corn height was 14 inches, with the most advanced height at 26 inches. Soybean planting progressed to 64 percent complete, ahead of the 45 percent reported last week and the five year average of 53. As of Sunday, May 30, 43 percent of the soybeans planted had emerged, ahead of the 23 percent last week and the five year average of 34. TOBACCO: Tobacco setters were busy this week as fields dried out. As of Sunday May 30, 45 percent of the state’s burley had been set, compared with 22 percent last week and the five year average of 55. Half of the dark tobacco had been set, compared with 34 percent last week and the five year average of 49. The condition of set tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 63 percent good and 10 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 4 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 15 percent excin concerned with potential disease problem in the winter wheat crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 30, hay crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Warm, dry weather early in the week allowed farmers to cut and cure hay before more unsettled weather arrived at the end of the week. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 24th to 30th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week broke the cloudy and wet trend set by the two previous weeks. All through the work week skies were mostly sunny, with highs in the 80s. Even overnight lows were above normal for the week, making for the highest average temperature for a week so far this year. Rain fell periodically through the week from isolated thunderstorms, however most rain came over the weekend from some scattered thunderstorms. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 9 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.26 inches statewide which was 0.80 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.49 inches, Central 0.24 inches, Bluegrass 0.20 inches and East 0.12 inches, which was 0.62, 0.86, 0.82 and 0.89 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Berea to a high of 1.40 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 24, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall was the trend across the Commonwealth last week. Temperature average, at 65 degrees, was 2 degree below normal for this time of year. Total precipitation for the week was 1.11 inches, 0.05 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 65 percent adequate, and 35 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 4 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 19 percent surplus. There were 2.8 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Rain during the week delayed fieldwork and caused additional flooding in some locations. Many fields are still saturated due to rainfall received since May 1. ROW CROPS: Wet conditions inhibited corn planting last week. Reported progress was 96 percent of intended acreage planted, up 25 percent from last year, and up 8 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 89 percent, 41 percent above the previous year, and 14 percent above the five year average. In some areas, water damage will force replanting or a possible switch from corn to soybeans or milo. Corn not affected by the excessive rainfall appears to be doing well. The average emerged corn height was 10 inches, with the most advanced height at 17 inches. Soybean planting progress was reported at 45 percent, 33 percent above last year, and 9 percent above the five year average. Emerged soybeans reported at 23 percent, 18 percent above the previous year, and 6 percent above the five year average. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 23, 22 percent of the state’s burley had been set, 12 percent below last year, and 11 percent below the five year average. Dark tobacco is 34 percent set, 4 percent ahead of the five year average. Wet fields from continued precipitation hindered setting progress for the week. Tobacco producers were still anxious for the fields to dry from the rain to continue tobacco setting. Some producers have mowed transplants to keep from getting too large. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 3 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Some farmers were concerned that the wet weather could pose a potential disease problem in the winter wheat crop. The winter wheat harvest is expected to begin on June 15. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 23, hay crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Farmers are cutting hay as much as the weather will allow. Rain delays will impact both yield and quality on first cutting of hay. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 17th to 23rd, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Just Above Normal Rainfall Like the week before, this past week was cloudy with rainfall somewhere in the state nearly everyday. Most days rain fell just as drizzle or as light rain; however by late Friday, early Saturday a cold front passed through the Commonwealth bringing a line of heavy rain and thunderstorms. Temperatures were just below normal due to cloud cover most of the week, keeping daytime highs below average. Temperatures for the period averaged 65 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 73 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 59 degrees in the West to 57 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.11 inches statewide which was 0.05 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.78 inches, Central 1.00 inches, Bluegrass 1.68 inches and East 0.97 inches, which was -0.32, -0.11, +0.66 and -0.04 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.27 inches at Henderson to a high of 2.99 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 17, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The Commonwealth experienced above normal temperatures and the return of rain this past week. Temperature average, at 67 degrees, was 1 degree above normal for this time of year. Total precipitation for the week was 1.26 inches, 0.19 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 68 percent adequate, and 32 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 3 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 22 percent surplus. There were 4.0 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Reoccurring rainfall further complicates the situation for farmers still battling flood damage from the first weekend in May. The major rivers have crested allowing the standing water in some low-lying fields to descend, however many fields are still saturated. ROW CROPS: Wet conditions inhibited corn planting last week. Reported progress was 94 percent of intended acreage planted, up 50 percent from last year, and up 15 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 83 percent, 47 percent above the previous year, and 20 percent above the five year average. In some regions, water damage will force replanting or a possible switch from corn to soybeans. Corn not affected by the excessive rainfall appears to be doing well. Soybean planting progress was reported at 28 percent, 25 percent above last year, and 6 percent above the five year average. Emerged soybeans reported at 9 percent, 7 percent above the previous year, and 5 percent above the five year average. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 16, 20 percent of the state’s burley had been set, 14 percent above last year, and 6 percent above the five year average. Dark tobacco is 30 percent set, 19 percent ahead of the five year average. Wet fields from continued precipitation hindered setting progress for the week. Recent weather has contributed to an increase of disease in float beds. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Wet conditions raise concern at this time of year, but for the most part, insects and diseases do not currently pose any major problems. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 16, hay crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Farmers are cutting hay as much as the weather will allow. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Strawberry growers reported 39 percent of their berries as small, 49 percent medium, and 12 percent large. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 10th to 16th, 2010 Just Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall Just the opposite of the week prior, this past week was cloudy with rainfall somewhere in the state nearly everyday. Most days rainfall came in the form of scattered thunderstorms; however mid way through the weekend some very moist air from the south moved into the Commonwealth. This brought widespread rainfall to all parts of the state except extreme western areas. The cloudy skies kept highs just a bit cooler than normal, but kept lows just above normal for a daily average that was right around normal for this time of year. Temperatures for the period averaged 67 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 75 in the West to 75 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 56 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.26 inches statewide which was 0.19 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.58 inches, Central 1.38 inches, Bluegrass 1.41 inches and East 1.65 inches, which was -0.52, +0.27, +0.39 and +0.65 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.20 inches at Paducah to a high of 2.72 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 10, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperature average, at 64 degrees, was 1 degree above normal for this point in the season. Total rainfall for the week was 0.63 inches, 0.43 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 49 percent adequate, and 50 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 2 percent short, 58 percent adequate, and 39 percent surplus. There were 2.7 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were once again contending with the wet conditions. Many regions in the state are still contending with flooding as a result of the rainfall received during the first weekend in May. Some areas will undoubtedly suffer crop damage; however the extent cannot be determined at this time. ROW CROPS: Corn planting progress was once again inhibited by the wet weather. Reported progress was 89 percent of intended acreage planted, up 51 percent from last year, and up 17 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 76 percent, 51 percent above the previous year, and 26 percent above the five year average. Some fields will need to be replanted due to standing water. Soybean planting progress was reported at 11 percent, 9 percent above last year, and the same as the five year average. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 9, 9 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches tall, 33 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 58 percent were taller than 4 inches. Only 5 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set, 1 percent under the five year average. Dark tobacco is 10 percent set, six percent ahead of the five year average. Producers indicate that there will be adequate plants for tobacco setting in the State. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Winter wheat headed was 65 percent, 1 percent ahead of last year, and 5 percent above the five year average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 9, hay crop condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Some farmers made their first cutting of hay this past week where conditions allowed. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 3rd to 9th, 2010 Just Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall This past week most everyday was sunny and clear, with temperatures right around seasonal normals. The majority of rain fell early in the week in the eastern part of the state, due to the leftovers from the system that dropped record rainfall the weekend of May 1st and 2nd. The rest of the work week was mostly dry, which is precisely what the Commonwealth needed to ease the widespread flooding caused the week before. The only other widespread period of rainfall was late Friday early Saturday from a cold front moving across the state, which brought scattered rainfall in the form of thunderstorms. After the cold front passed cool conditions entered the state, bringing some patchy frost in the east on Sunday morning. Temperatures for the period averaged 64 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 4 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 75 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 54 degrees in the West to 52 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.63 inches statewide which was 0.43 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.14 inches, Central 0.20 inches, Bluegrass 0.37 inches and East 1.83 inches, which was -0.96, -0.91, -0.66 and +0.82 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Glasgow to a high of 2.12 inches at Buckhorn Lake. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M. May 3, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Derby week started off with dry weather and comfortable temperatures only to give way to record setting rainfall for the weekend. Temperature average, at 60 degrees, was 2 degrees below normal for this point in the season. Total rainfall for the week was 4.79 inches, 3.79 inches above average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 4 percent short, 38 percent adequate, and 57 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 5 percent short, 49 percent adequate, and 45 percent surplus. There were 3.0 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were able to enjoy favorable working conditions mid-week, however heavy precipitation over the weekend halted progress. Many regions in the state are now contending with flooding as a result of the weather conditions. Some areas will undoubtedly suffer crop damage, however the extent cannot be determined at this time. ROW CROPS: Corn planting progress was aided by nice weather during the middle part of the week. However, widespread flooding over the weekend damaged some of the crop. Much of the damage to the corn crop occurred in the low lying areas, especially near creeks and rivers. Reported progress was 83 percent of intended acreage planted, up 50 percent from last year, and up 24 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 59 percent, 48 percent above the previous year, and 29 percent above the five year average. Soybean planting progress was reported at 6 percent, 5 percent above last year, and 1 percent above the five year average. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 2, 33 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches tall, 37 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 30 percent were taller than 4 inches. Only 1 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set, 1 percent under the five year average. Dark tobacco is 3 percent set, two percent ahead of the five year average. The heavy rains may have washed out some float bed seedlings. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Winter wheat headed was 22 percent, 2 percent below last year, and 13 percent below the five year average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 2, hay crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Recent rains have benefitted pastures. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 26th to May 2nd, 2010 Just Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall The past week makes the 2nd week in a row with above normal rainfall. In fact with the heavy rains over the weekend, this past week has been the wettest all year. The week started off with some light rain mainly east, which came from a system that dropped most of its rainfall the previous week. By mid week the state was mostly clear and warm; however for the weekend things changed a great deal. Due to a low pressure and cold front moving in from the west and an abundance of very moist air being brought in from the Gulf Coast, the Commonwealth received some record heavy rainfall over the weekend. The majority of rain fell in the western two thirds of the state with the maximum in the south central, where some places received around 10 inches for the weekend. The system caused widespread flooding across the state as well as some severe weather; including large hail, flash flooding, damaging winds, and tornadoes. Temperatures for the period averaged 60 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and equal to the previous week’s temperature. High temperatures averaged from 70 in the West to 68 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 54 degrees in the West to 48 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 4.79 inches statewide which was 3.79 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 4.05 inches, Central 6.66 inches, Bluegrass 5.39 inches and East 3.09 inches, which was 2.96, 5.62, 4.43 and 2.14 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 1.94 inches at Covington to a high of 9.06 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 26, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures for the week average 60 degrees across the State which was 1 degree above normal. Statewide precipitation averaged 1.54 inches, .55 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 18 percent short, 69 percent adequate and 10 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 30 percent short, 63 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. There were 5.5 days, out of the possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. The majority of farm work for the week consisted of planting corn and soybeans, applying fertilizer, ground preparation and spraying weeds. ROW CROPS: Corn planting saw significant progress last week. As of Sunday April 25, 74 percent of the intended corn acreage had been planted compared to 35 percent last week, and 45 percent for the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 39 percent, 37 percent above last year’s 2 percent and the five year average of 16 percent. Rainfall received over the weekend will be beneficial to crop development. Farmers were slowly starting to plant soybeans. As of Sunday, 3 percent had been planted. TOBACCO: Greenhouse and floatbeds represent 98 percent of tobacco planted while conventional beds represent just 2 percent. As of April 25, 41 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches tall, 35 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 24 percent were taller than 4 inches. SMALL GRAINS: The winter wheat crop headed or heading was 6 percent, above last year’s 3 percent and below the five-year average of 13 percent. Wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Farmers expect to get their first cut of Alfalfa around the first week of May. For the week of April 25, strawberry condition was rated as 1 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 19th to 25th, 2010 Near Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall Finally the Commonwealth experienced a wet week, with all climate divisions having received above normal rainfall. Rain fell nearly every day this past week somewhere in the state, caused by scattered to isolated showers through early and mid week and the widespread rainfall late in the week. The majority of rainfall came late in the week on Saturday and Sunday. This was due to a large low pressure system that moved east out of the central plains, which produced one of the first widespread severe weather events of the year. Temperatures started off cool with some scattered frost Monday morning in the east; however conditions warmed up through the week to seasonal averages. Temperatures for the period averaged 60 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 71 in the West to 70 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 48 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.54 inches statewide which was 0.55 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.50 inches, Central 2.01 inches, Bluegrass 1.34 inches and East 1.30 inches, which was 0.42, 1.01, 0.40 and 0.38 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.83 inches at Jackson to a high of 2.49 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 19, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Weather throughout the state remained mostly dry with warm temperatures during the past week. There was some rain received by the weekend, however accumulation remains low for this time of year. Average temperature, at 62 degrees, was 1 degree above last week’s average, and 5 degrees above normal. Statewide precipitation averaged .11 inches, .87 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 6 percent very short, 31 percent short, 57 percent adequate and 6 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 25 percent short, 66 percent adequate and 6 percent surplus. There were 6.1 days, out of the possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. The heavy rain that affected the western part of the state last week subsided as no region received more than .15 inches. Although the overall lack of rain is a concern, it has allowed for good planting weather. The majority of farm work for the week consisted of planting corn and prepping tobacco ground. CORN: Planting progress was aided by the dry weather and pleasant temperatures. Reported progress was 35 percent complete, compared to 10 percent last week, and 23 percent for the five year average. If current conditions remain, planting will move quickly. TOBACCO: As of April 18, 90 percent of the greenhouse and plant bed seeding had been completed, slightly ahead of last year, and right on the five year average. Tobacco transplants were 62 percent emerged, down 1 percent from the previous year, and 6 percent below the five year average. The condition of tobacco transplants was rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat condition remained in good standing with 1 percent rated very poor, 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. The amount of wheat winter kill was 2 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Fruit trees continue to be doing reasonably well. Average height of Alfalfa was 13 inches. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 12th to 18th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall Another warm and dry week all across the Commonwealth made this one of the driest weeks all year, with no region receiving more than 0.15 inches of rainfall. This also made this the 6th straight week with at or above normal temperature and the 13th week this year with below normal precipitation. The majority of the week was ruled by high pressure, which gave sunny skies and warm conditions. The state’s only source of rainfall came late in the week, from a cold front out of the northwest. Behind the cold front temperatures fell a bit and even produced some areas of frost. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 1 degree warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 78 in the West to 76 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 48 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.11 inches statewide which was 0.87 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, Central 0.12 inches, Bluegrass 0.12 inches and East 0.14 inches, which was 1.00, 0.88, 0.82 and 0.78 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Campbellsville to a high of 0.26 inches at Louisville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 12, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Another week of warm weather was interrupted by light frost late in the week in central and eastern Kentucky. Scattered showers were received at midweek over most of the state but Kentucky has received below normal rainfall for the 12th week this year. Temperatures averaged 61 degrees which was 7 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. Rainfall amounts for the week ranged from .12 inches to 1.6 inches with an average of .67 inches statewide. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 16 percent short, 62 percent adequate and 19 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 13 percent short, 73 percent adequate and 12 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.1 out of a possible seven. Western Kentucky has received more moisture than the rest of the state for the last several weeks and heavy rains have flooded a few low lying fields. Lack of rain is beginning to be a concern in other areas of the state. Major farm activities this week included topdressing wheat, applying fertilizer, plowing, seeding tobacco transplants and planting corn. Growers report that light frost has not affected fruit crops, with about 40 percent of fruit trees in bloom. CORN: Planting progressed to 10 percent complete as of Sunday, April 11, well ahead of last year’s 2 percent and close to the five year average of 12 percent. With current conditions corn planting should make excellent progress this week. A few producers were waiting for soil temperatures to rise before planting the crop. TOBACCO: As of April 11, 81 percent of the greenhouse and plant bed seeding had been completed, very similar to 82 percent last year and the five year average of 80 percent. About 41 percent of the transplants had emerged, somewhat behind the 50 percent a year ago and the average of 51. WHEAT AND PASTURE: Fall seeded wheat remains in mostly good condition with 2 percent rated very poor, 2 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. The average height of wheat at the end of the week was 9 inches. Pasture condition was reported as 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 5 to 11, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall Another warm and dry week made this the 5th straight week with at or above normal temperature, and the 12th week this year with below normal precipitation. This also was the 4th straight week that the western portions of the state received a considerable amount more rainfall than the rest of the state. The only traces of rainfall for the week came from a cold front sweeping east, which moved in late Wednesday early Thursday. Despite the warm temperatures nearly everyday the Commonwealth did experience some overnight lows around freezing. This was caused by the passing of the cold front and produced some frost for mainly the central and eastern parts of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 61 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 73 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 11 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 51 degrees in the West to 49 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.67 inches statewide which was 0.31 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.05 inches, Central 0.78 inches, Bluegrass 0.41 inches and East 0.46 inches, which was 0.02, 0.22, 0.53 and 0.46 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.12 inches at Grayson to a high of 1.60 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 5, 2010 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Warmer weather conditions during the week promoted pasture growth. At the end of the week corn planting was underway in the southern part of the state. Temperatures averaged 59 degrees which was 7 degrees above normal and 10 degrees warmer than the previous week. Scattered showers at the end of the week helped maintain soil moisture conditions. Rainfall amounts for the week ranged from none to .56 inches with an average of .20 inches statewide. This week was the 11th week this year with below normal precipitation. Topsoil moisture was rated 9 percent short, 73 percent adequate and 18 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 85 percent adequate and 11 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.4 out of a possible seven. Major farm activities this week included fertilizing hay and pasture, seeding tobacco transplants and planting corn. TOBACCO: As of April 4, 65 percent of the greenhouse and plant bed seedings had been completed compared with 66 percent last year and the five year average of 67 percent. Major tobacco buyers have cut back on contracts this year, leaving farmers without contracts and unsure whether they will grow tobacco this year. SMALL GRAINS & LEGUMES: Fall seeded wheat was in mostly good to excellent condition with adequate snow cover available to protect the crop from the cold temperatures during the winter. Winter kill for wheat was estimated at 1 percent. Condition of the wheat crop was rated, 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 30 percent excellent. Alfalfa stand loss was reported at 3 percent, while red clover stand loss was 9 percent. PASTURE & LIVESTOCK: Pasture condition was reported as 4 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Pastures were meeting 40 percent of livestock roughage requirements. Farmers statewide had approximately 40 percent of their winter hay supply still on hand. Most livestock came through the winter in good shape, with only minor loss reported. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 29th to April 4th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall The past week’s dry weather made this the 11th week with below normal precipitation this year. The week started off with som e light rain showers east, and then cleared up during the work week with mostly sunny skies and highs reaching the 80s for a few days. By Saturday a weak front came across the state dumping most all of its rainfall in the west and a little central. This made for the 3rd week in a row that the western portion of the state received a considerable amount more rainfall than the rest of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 59 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees above normal and 10 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 73 in the West to 72 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 12 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 46 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.20 inches statewide which was 0.81 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.51 inches, Central 0.18 inches, Bluegrass 0.05 inches and East 0.05 inches, which was 0.58, 0.85, 0.91 and 0.89 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Dix Dam to a high of 0.56 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 22nd to 28th, 2010 Normal Temperature and Above Normal rainfall After five straight weeks with below normal precipitation the Commonwealth finally got a wet week. In fact, the past week is only one of three weeks so far this year that have had above normal precipitation. The week started wet with a low pressure to our east and ended wet with the passing of another low pressure. Sunshine broke through a couple days giving highs in the 60s; however overnight lows did go below the freezing mark in a few locations a couple nights as well. Temperatures for the period averaged 49 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 58 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 37 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.31 inches statewide which was 0.28 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.89 inches, Central 1.18 inches, Bluegrass 1.05 inches and East 1.14 inches, which was 0.77, 0.13, 0.05 and 0.17 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.49 inches at Spindletop to a high of 1.96 inches at Henderson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 15th to 21st, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall After the prior week broke the cold spell, the Commonwealth experienced another warmer than normal week. This past week started off cloudy due to a low pressure well east of the state, with highs in the 50s. As the week went on high pressure started to build in clearing skies and raising high temperatures to the 60s. Not till late in the weekend did skies begin to cloud up again, due to a low pressure that produced some heavy rainfall for the western part of the state Sunday. This provided some just above normal rainfall measurements for western portions of the state; however central and eastern parts of the state were still well below normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 51 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 1 degree cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 60 in the West to 61 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 41 degrees in the West to 39 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.43 inches statewide which was 0.61 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.14 inches, Central 0.46 inches, Bluegrass 0.05 inches and East 0.07 inches, which was +0.02, -0.60, -0.94 and -0.90 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Covington to a high of 1.63 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 8 to 14th, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall Finally, after six straight weeks with below normal temperature the Commonwealth got some warm weather. The week started off with clear skies and highs in the 70s in some locations. By mid week the large low pressure in the Plains began to cloud up skies and bring in some rainfall. This low pressure would drive the weather for the remainder of the week, with cloudy skies and scattered rainfall each day. By the weekend the low reached and passed the state, leaving it a bit colder with continued scattered rainfall. Despite having rainfall nearly every day through the week, the state still received below normal precipitation, however only slightly. Temperatures for the period averaged 52 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 61 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 45 degrees in the West to 41 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 11 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.85 inches statewide which was 0.19 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.99 inches, Central 0.61 inches, Bluegrass 0.83 inches and East 0.95 inches, which was 0.13, 0.45, 0.16 and 0.01 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.31 inches at Louisville to a high of 1.63 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 1 to 7, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This past week kept the cold trend going, making this the sixth week in a row with below normal temperatures. In fact out of the past six weeks the Commonwealth has averaged just over 5 degrees below normal. Although much of the week was cloudy and overcast most locations did not see a drop of rainfall, which made this the driest week this year. Despite the cloudy cold weather during the beginning and middle part of the week, the weekend cleared and warmed up. The clear skies got temperatures into the 50s and even 60s in some locations. Temperatures for the period averaged 36 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 50 in the West to 44 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 26 degrees in the West to 26 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 1.03 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.02 inches, which was 1.12, 1.06, 0.99 and 0.95 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.10 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 22 to 28, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation This lastary, was below normal for temperatures. Most every day was in the mid 30s to low 40s for highs, with lows in the 20s. Precipitation was also well below normal, with most of the precipitation coming in the form of rainfall early in the week. The rainfall was due to a low pressure system that past through the state Monday, dropping the majority of its rainfall in our southern counties. Some light snowfall was also seen throughout the middle and late parts of the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 33 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees below normal and identical to the average temperature from the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 42 in the West to 37 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 12 degrees below normal in the West to 10 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 26 degrees in the West to 29 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.14 inches statewide which was 0.74 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.14 inches, Central 0.12 inches, Bluegrass 0.11 inches and East 0.20 inches, which was 0.81, 0.84, 0.65 and 0.67 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.04 inches at Spindletop to a high of 0.27 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 15 to 21, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation Just like the previous three weeks, this past week had below normal temperatures across the Commonwealth. However this was not the case for the entire week. Like every other week this past week started off cold, with an occluded low pressure system moving east out of the state. This brought some cold arctic air down into the state for the beginning and middle part of the week, along with some scattered light snow. By late last week a high pressure set up to our south, bringing locations all around the Bluegrass state mostly to partly clear skies and temperatures in the 50’s and 60’s. Temperatures for the period averaged 33 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal and 8 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 45 in the West to 41 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 25 degrees in the West to 24 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.15 inches statewide which was 0.74 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.15 inches, Central 0.14 inches, Bluegrass 0.13 inches and East 0.17 inches, which was 0.79, 0.82, 0.63 and 0.69 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.05 inches at London to a high of 0.27 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 8 to 14, 2010 Much Below Normal Temperatures, Above Normal Snowfall and Below Normal Precipitation (liq. Eq.): Last week's weather pattern has reminded Kentuckian's of winter's past with very cold temperatures, above normal snowfall and extended periods of just plain terrable winter weather...yet similar to normal winters of the 1970's. Snowfall from previous weeks continued on the ground for an unprecedented lengthy period compared to previous years. And, additionally, significant snowfall occurred last week to add to the duration of days with snow on the ground. Temperatures for the period averaged 25 degrees across the state which was 10 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 34 in the West to 32 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees below normal in the West to 8 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 22 degrees in the West to 19 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.46 inches statewide which was 0.42 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.33 inches, Central 0.61 inches, Bluegrass 0.46 inches and East 0.46 inches, which was 0.62, 0.35, 0.30 and 0.41 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.34 inches at Paducah to a high of 0.77 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 1 to 7, 2010 Slightly Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation After a cold and snowy ending to January, February starts off cold and rainy. In fact Monday was the only day that no precipitation fell in the Commonwealth. For the middle part of the week rain stayed in eastern portions of the state and was light. It was not until Friday that heavy rains came in to put us above average for the week. The rainfall was courtesy of a low pressure system that developed along the Gulf. After temperatures began to drop, rainfall from the low pressure slowly changed over to snow for some locations. Temperatures were just below normal, which was due to cloudy conditions for most of the week. This kept daytime highs well below average, but also kept lows above average. Temperatures for the period averaged 32 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 38 in the West to 38 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 26 degrees in the West to 27 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.24 inches statewide which was 0.35 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.88 inches, Central 1.29 inches, Bluegrass 0.92 inches and East 1.86 inches, which was -0.07, +0.34, +0.15 and +0.99 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.48 inches at Covington to a high of 2.14 inches at London. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 25 to 31, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation After two weeks of warmer than average temperatures and rain, the Commonwealth got a cold snowy reminder of winter. The week started off mild with just below normal temperatures and some isolated snowfall. The big snowstorm did not arrive until Friday night Saturday morning. Due to the low pressure that caused this weather being well to our south, southern portions of the state received the most snowfall with the southeast corner of the state receiving the most. Behind the winter storm was a strong arctic high that drove temperatures well below normal and with the wind chill even down to the emergency level for livestock coldstress. Temperatures for the period averaged 27 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees below normal and 18 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 33 in the West to 34 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 12 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 21 degrees in the West to 23 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.38 inches statewide which was 0.34 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.26 inches, Central 0.36 inches, Bluegrass 0.28 inches and East 0.64 inches, which was 0.46, 0.41, 0.35 and 0.13 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.16 inches at Williamstown to a high of 1.00 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 18 to 24, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation The warming trend continued, however the dry streak of 2010 came to an abrupt end. The wet weather started Tuesday with a warm front moving in from the south. The front soon became stationary, which gave the state constantly cloudy skies and rainy weather through early Friday. Saturday would clear up a bit only to be followed by a strong cold front Sunday, which dumped heavy rain on the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the week were well above average due to the flow from the gulf, which in turn is the reason for all the rainfall the state received. Despite having above average temperatures for the state as a whole, some northern parts of the state had much cooler days than the rest of the state. This was due to the stationary front in place, which kept the cooler air to the north and warmer air to the south for the middle part of the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 45 degrees across the state which was 13 degrees above normal and 11 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 53 in the West to 52 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 13 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 16 degrees above normal in the West to 18 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.15 inches statewide which was 1.43 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.99 inches, Central 2.30 inches, Bluegrass 1.89 inches and East 2.44 inches, which was 1.26, 1.53, 1.27 and 1.67 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 1.26 inches at Covington to a high of 3.24 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 11 to 17, 2010 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation After a bitterly cold first full week of the New Year, this past week warmed up considerably. However, for Monday and Tuesday this was not the case as much of the Commonwealth had temperatures below freezing. The warm up came in on Wednesday, due to a high pressure that set up in the Ohio Valley. This brought in highs into the 50s and lows that did not even get below the freezing mark. Precipitation for the week came late with some heavy rain on Saturday night and Sunday. The heavy rains were due to a low pressure that came north off of the gulf, and was the only significant amount of precipitation that fell, other than a few flurries on Monday. Temperatures for the period averaged 34 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 17 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 45 in the West to 43 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 23 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.53 inches statewide which was 0.19 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.33 inches, Central 0.59 inches, Bluegrass 0.48 inches and East 0.73 inches, which was 0.39, 0.18, 0.15 and 0.04 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.11 inches at Covington to a high of 0.93 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 4 to 10, 2010 Much Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation Last week was by far the coldest week of this winter season. For most all locations in the Commonwealth, highs never even broke the freezing mark. Wind chills also kept livestock cold stress in the emergency category for more hours than any other week this winter. Despite there being less than normal precipitation this past week, the state received it’s most widespread snowfall. Light snow fell early in the week, giving a light accumulation for many locations. Thursday and Friday the main producer of snowfall moved through the Ohio Valley as a low pressure and cold front. This system dropped most of its snowfall throughout the north central and eastern parts of the state. For the week north central and eastern parts of the state received between 3-6 inches of snowfall, with greater amounts in higher elevations, and 1-2 inches in south central and western portions of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 17 degrees across the state which was 14 degrees below normal and 12 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 24 in the West to 22 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 18 degrees below normal in the West to 16 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 8 degrees in the West to 13 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 17 degrees below normal in the West to 10 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.10 inches statewide which was 0.62 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, Central 0.12 inches, Bluegrass 0.12 inches and East 0.10 inches, which was 0.65, 0.65, 0.51 and 0.67 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Mayfield to a high of 0.15 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 28, 2009 to January 3, 2010 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation After a warmer than normal ending week of 2009, the week pushing into 2010 started the year off cold. Highs were only in the mid to upper 30s, while lows ranged from the mid 20s to upper teens. The cool temperatures were due to two cold fronts that passed through the state in the beginning and middle parts of the week. Despite two cold fronts passing through the Commonwealth during the week, less than normal precipitation was observed. This was mainly due to the fact the cold fronts did not have enough moisture. Temperatures for the period averaged 29 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal and 11 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 35 in the West to 36 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 23 degrees in the West to 23 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Precipitation for the period totaled 0.25 inches statewide which was 0.60 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.16 inches, Central 0.26 inches, Bluegrass 0.26 inches and East 0.33 inches, which was 0.73, 0.65, 0.49 and 0.52 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.07 inches at Mayfield to a high of 0.76 inches at Campbellsville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 21 to 27, 2009 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The final full week of 2009 started and ended with cold temperatures. But by mid-week a warming trend pushed temperatures into the mid and upper 50s for a couple of days. Rainfall was below normal for the state but western sections received considerable rainfauring the cold periods, light snow and flurries were frequent. Temperatures for the period averaged 40 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 4 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 45 in the West to 47 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 33 degrees in the West to 32 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.66 inches statewide which was 0.29 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.65 inches, Central 0.42 inches, Bluegrass 0.31 inches and East 0.28 inches, which was +0.64, -0.61, -0.55 and -0.64 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.16 inches at Berea to a high of 3.51 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 14 to 20, 2009 Just Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Precipitation After two cold, wet weeks of December the pendulum swung the other way, bringing the state some slightly warmer and drier conditions. Early in the week a weak cold front moved through, which provided cloudy skies and drizzle in a few locations. High pressure quickly followed for mid week, which provided sunny skies. The main weather maker of the week came in on Friday. This came as a moist low pressure system off of the gulf, which started off as rain and slowly turned to snow. Over the weekend eastern parts of the state experienced the brunt of the system, receiving over a foot of snow in some locations. Central and western parts of the state received little to no snow accumulation. Temperatures for the period averaged 36 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 1 degree warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 42 in the West to 43 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 30 degrees in the West to 30 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.61 inches statewide which was 0.34 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, central 0.38 inches, Bluegrass 0.72 inches and East 1.28 inches, which was -0.94, -0.64, -0.14 and +0.36 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Paducah to a high of 1.88 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 7 to 13, 2009 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Precipitation December’s cold and wet trend continued after another cool and rainy week. The cold wet conditions were mainly due to a strong low pressure system that rolled in Tuesday and Wednesday. It was these two days that the heaviest rain fell in the state. Behind the low pressure system were the coldest temperatures felt across the Commonwealth this season. Wind chills in some places even got down to the single digits, giving our first widespread emergency livestock cold stress conditions of the season. Also behind the system were some widespread flurries on Thursday for central and eastern parts of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 35 degrees across the state, which was 3 degrees below normal and 1 degree cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 42 in the West to 43 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 28 degrees in the West to 27 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.95 inches statewide which was 0.99 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.29 inches, Central 2.08 inches, Bluegrass 2.09 inches and East 2.31 inches, which was 0.29, 1.06, 1.24 and 1.39 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.12 inches at Paducah to a high of 2.61 inches at Buckhorn Lake. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 30 to December 6, 2009 Below Normal Temperature and Just Above Normal Precipitation: After 5 straight weeks with above average temperatures and 4 straight weeks with below normal precipitation, this past week Kentucky finally experienced the colder and wetter side of weather. A cold front started off the week dropping some moderate rainfall and produced the weeks first fall in temperature. The main producer of last week’s wet and cold weather came in the middle of the week. This was due to a low pressure system that came off the gulf and tracked northeast through the state. The heaviest rainfall came on Wednesday, with some rap around rain the next day. Behind this low pressure, temperatures plummeted for the season’s first arctic blast. Along with another low pressure system that tracked up the east coast late in the week, the cold blast helped produce the first widespread snowfall in the eastern half of the state during the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 36 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal and 11 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 42 in the West to 44 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 29 degrees in the West to 30 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.03 inches statewide which was 0.08 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.84 inches, Central 0.87 inches, Bluegrass 0.91 inches and East 1.49 inches, which was -0.16, -0.14, +0.06 and +0.57 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.44 inches at Covington to a high of 1.97 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 13 to 29, 2009 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: Just like last week patchy rainfall could be seen nearly every day…but still accumulated to less than average for the week. The drizzly conditions were due to an upper level trough that rolled in early in the week and two cold fronts that moved in back to back in the middle of the week. Western parts of the state received the most rainfall from these relatively dry systems that only got drier as they pushed further east. Despite average temperatures being mild and above normal due to cloud cover most of the week…the second cold front brought in some pretty frigid conditions. This included lows in the 20s and highs in the 40s for a couple days late in the week. It was not until Saturday that a break in the clouds came to warm up the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 47 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 56 in the West to 55 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 39 degrees in the West to 39 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.06 inches statewide which was 0.86 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.13 inches, Central 0.04 inches, Bluegrass 0.02 inches and East 0.04 inches, which was 0.87, 0.92, 0.80 and 0.84 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Dix Dam to a high of 0.16 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 23, 2009 34-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: After a very dry start to November, patchy rain occurred throughout the week in Kentucky. Even with rainfall totals at 0.52 inches statewide, it was 0.39 inches less than normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 49 degrees, 4 degrees above normal and 5 degrees cooler than the previous week. Farmers continued to make progress on their fieldwork even with the rains that were received. Farm activities included harvesting corn and soybeans, stripping tobacco, and seeding wheat. There were 5.0 days out of 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Topsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 81 percent adequate and 15 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 5 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 22 percent surplus. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday November 22, soybean harvest was at 92 percent, compared to 99 percent a year ago and 94 percent for the five year average. Producers continued to make good progress on harvest as conditions allowed. Throughout the growing season, conditions were excellent for full season beans and double crop beans received adequate moisture to produce a good crop. CORN: The corn harvest is winding down for many farmers. Corn harvest was at 98 percent complete. Normally, the harvest is all but complete by this time of the year. Many farmers are expecting record yields due to timely rains throughout the growing season. TOBACCO: Forty percent of the burley has been stripped, compared to 54 percent last year and the five year average of 60 percent. The condition of the tobacco that has been stripped was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. The dry start to the month of November has slowed the pace of stripping tobacco, but last week’s rain helped bring housed tobacco into case and allowed farmers to bulk tobacco. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seedings progressed as conditions permitted and the corn and soybean harvest progressed. Seedings were at 70 percent, well behind 2008 and the five year average. Wheat field conditions were rated 1 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Pasture conditions were rated 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Livestock are reported to be in good condition with adequate hay supplies available going into winter. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 16 to 22, 2009 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: After a very dry start to November some wet weather finally presented itself this past week. However…even though patchy rain could be seen nearly every day last week…it was still less than normal. This rainy overcast weather was due to a very slow moving low pressure that setup to our west and gradually moved north. It was not until late in the week that the low pressure system exited the state and gave way to high pressure…which provided a couple days of sunny dry weather. The overcast skies of last week also provided some mild temperatures that were slightly above normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 49 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 5 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 58 in the West to 60 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 42 degrees in the West to 38 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.52 inches statewide which was 0.39 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.81 inches, Central 0.60 inches, Bluegrass 0.52 inches and East 0.17 inches, which was 0.19, 0.36, 0.31 and 0.71 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Quicksand to a high of 1.08 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 16, 2009 33-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky experienced a second straight week of warm, dry weather. Only trace amounts of precipitation occurred in the southeast as rainfall for the week totaled 0.02 inches statewide, which was 0.89 inches below normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 54 degrees, 6 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. The dry conditions once again allowed farmers to make needed progress on their fieldwork. Farm activities included harvesting corn and soybeans, stripping tobacco, and seeding wheat. There were 6.3 days out of 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Topsoil moisture was rated 6 percent short, 79 percent adequate and 15 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 72 percent adequate, and 24 percent surplus. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday November 15, soybean harvest was at 81 percent, compared to 91 percent a year ago and 88 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 8 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Producers made good progress on harvest as dry conditions prevailed. CORN: The corn harvest continued to progress as dry conditions continued for the second straight week. Corn harvest was at 95 percent complete, compared to 99 percent for both last year and the five year average. Some producers experienced long delays unloading their crop at elevators. TOBACCO: Thirty-seven percent of the burley has been stripped, compared to 40 percent last year and the five year average of 46 percent. The condition of the tobacco that has been stripped was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. The quality of stripped tobacco remains mostly good, however there are still reports of problems with mold and houseburn. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seedings progressed as fields dried out and the corn and soybean harvest progressed. Seedings were at 50 percent, well behind 2008, which was 99 percent, and the average of 90 percent. Wheat field conditions were rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Pasture conditions were rated 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 9 to 15, 2009 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: Another warm dry week gets us through the first half of November with hardly a drop of rain. The only traces of precipitation fell in the southeast from the remnants of hurricane Ida. Other than that the Commonwealth’s weather was dominated by high pressure…which provided clear to mostly clear skies most every day. Clear skies also gave warmer than average temperatures…with most days having highs at least in the 60s. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 68 in the West to 64 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 44 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.02 inches statewide which was 0.89 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.09 inches, which was 1.00, 0.96, 0.83 and 0.79 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.41 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 9, 2009 32-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky received a much needed dry week after experiencing an unusually wet month of October. Temperatures for the week averaged 51 degrees, 1 degree above normal and 3 degrees cooler than the previous week. The dry conditions allowed farmers to make much needed progress on their fieldwork. Farm activities included harvesting corn and soybeans, stripping tobacco, and seeding wheat. There were 5.7 days out of 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 62 percent adequate and 37 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 55 percent adequate, and 42 percent surplus. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday November 8, soybean harvest was at 61 percent, compared to 88 percent a year ago and 80 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 36 percent excellent. Producers took advantage of drier conditions and made good progress on the harvest this past week. CORN: The corn harvest progressed as the weather cooperated for the first time in weeks. Corn harvest at 86 percent complete, compared to 99 percent last year and the average of 98 percent. Producers are still contending with high moisture levels resulting in higher drying costs. TOBACCO: Thirty-two percent of the burley has been stripped, compared to 28 percent last year and the five year average of 38 percent. The condition of the tobacco that has been stripped was rated as 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. The quality of stripped tobacco looked mostly good, however there are still reports of problems with stalk rot and houseburn. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seedings advanced as fields dried out and the corn and soybean harvest progressed. Seedings were at 35 percent, well behind 2008, which was 89 percent, and the average of 79 percent. Wheat field conditions were rated 4 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Pasture conditions were rated 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period November 2 to 8, 2009 Just Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: After a brutally wet October and an even wetter finish…November started off with a much needed dry week. The only traces of precipitation came Wednesday in the north central and east…which in most locations was not even measurable amounts. Every other day was mostly sunny or completely clear...with the only cloud cover coming in on a few nights. The clear skies made for some slightly above normal high temperatures for the week…but they also gave some below normal lows in the mornings which produced frost on a few occasions. Temperatures for the period averaged 51 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 3 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 68 in the West to 62 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 42 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.91 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.01 inches and East 0.00 inches, which was 1.00, 0.96, 0.81 and 0.88 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.03 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Crossued 4:00 P.M., November 2, 2009 31-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Wet weather prevailed across Kentucky this past week. The weather continued to delay corn and soybean harvest and wheat seeding, though some activity did occur in parts of the state. Farmers are in need of drier conditions to catch up with the harvest. There were 2.8 days out of 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. Topsoil moisture was rated as 33 percent adequate and 67 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 41 percent adequate, and 57 percent surplus. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday November 1, soybean harvest was at 41 percent, compared to 77 percent a year ago and 72 percent for the five year average. Maturity was at 95 percent. This time last year and on average the crop was fully matured. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent poor, 10 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 36 percent excellent. Some late maturing double-cropped beans have experienced mild frost damage. CORN: The pace of harvest did not pick up much over the week. Corn harvest was at 73 percent complete, behind 2008 and the average of 96 percent. Corn with high moisture levels are being dried for storage. TOBACCO: Twenty-two percent of the burley has been stripped, compared to 25 percent last year and the average of 29 percent. The condition of the tobacco that has been stripped was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. The quality of the housed tobacco looked mostly good. However, there continues to be reports of mold and houseburn. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Most wheat fields were too wet to plant, or waiting for completion of the corn and soybean harvest. Seedings were at 21 percent, well behind 2008, which was 82 percent, and the average of 71 percent. Wheat field conditions were rated 3 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Pasture growth has waned with the coo Conditions were rated 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 26 to November 1, 2009 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall: Two passing low pressure systems made for a very soggy week. Starting Tuesday a low pressure system rolled up from the south giving widespread rain across the Commonwealth. By Friday another low pressure system was moving to our north from the plains…which drug a strong slow moving cold front across our region. It was not until late Saturday early Sunday that the cold front finally left the eastern part of the state. Both of these systems dropped a considerable amount of rainfall across the state…however the most rain by far fell in the west. Temperatures were mild and just above average for the week…with a couple of day’s high temperatures reaching the 70s. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal and 1 degree warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 63 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 47 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.06 inches statewide which was 1.36 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 2.61 inches, Central 2.40 inches, Bluegrass 1.72 inches and East 1.51 inches, which was 1.88, 1.70, 1.07 and 0.80 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 1.28 inches at Jackson to a high of 3.08 inches at Mayfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 26, 2009 30-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Cool temperatures early in the week gave way to warmer conditions by the weekend. For much of the state, the warming trend brought more precipitation, thus slowing harvesting progress. Temperatures for the week averaged 54 degrees which was 1 degree below normal and 5 degrees higher than the previous week. Total rainfall for the period was 0.67 inches, normal for this time of year. There were 4.2 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Work for the week consisted mostly of harvesting corn and soybeans, seeding wheat, and stripping tobacco. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 51 percent adequate, and 48 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 55 percent adequate, and 43 percent surplus. CORN: Corn harvesting continues to trail where it would normally be at this point in the season. Corn was 67 percent harvested, behind the 92 percent a year ago and the five year average of 93 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean harvesting, at 34 percent, remained behind both last year at 63 percent and the five yercent. Eighty-six percent of soybeans are now mature compared to 97 percent for the previous year and 98 percent for the five year average. Nearly all of the leaves have been shed from the soybean crop. As of Sunday October 25, the average was 99 percent, just behind 100 percent for both the five year average and the previous year. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 10 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 43 percent excellent. Some mild frost damage was reported in the state. TOBACCO: Seventeen percent of burley had been stripped, slightly behind the five year average and last year, which were both 21 percent. The condition of stripped tobacco was rated as 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat planting progress continues to be delayed due to the late corn and soybean harvest. Eighteen percent of the crop was seeded this week, compared to 58 percent for both last year and the five year average. Condition of the emerged crop was rated as 1 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Ninety-eight percent of farmers reported they had an adequate amount of hay for winter feeding. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 19 to 25, 2009 Below Normal Temperature and Near Normal Rainfall: Cool early week conditions that delivered frosty conditions central and east Monday morning…gave way to warming temperatures mid week and rain by late in the week. Highs for the week were in the 60s and 70s with lows ranging from the 30s to 50s. Starting Thursday a large frontal system stretching from Michigan to the Gulf entered the western part of the state. This system was slow moving and its affects did not exit the eastern part of the state until Saturday afternoon. Behind this frontal system just like the one from last week were clearing skies and cool morning temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 66 in the West to 66 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 45 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.67 inches statewide which was 0.00 inches from normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.03 inches, Central 0.70 inches, Bluegrass 0.64 inches and East 0.28 inches, which was 0.35, 0.04, and 0.02 inches above and 0.39 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.09 inches at Jackson to a high of 1.37 inches at Mayfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 18, 2009 29-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Freezing temperatures were reported in several counties of Kentucky toward the end of this week. Most of the crops have matured and were not affected by the frost. Harvest continues to be hindered by wet fields and precipitation. However, there were 2.1 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Work for the week consisted mostly of harvesting corn and soybeans, seeding wheat, stripping tobacco, and fertilizing pastures. Topsoil moisture was rated as 43 percent adequate, and 57 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 54 percent adequate, and 43 percent surplus. CORN: Harvest was about three weeks behind schedule as of Sunday, October 18. Corn was 53 percent harvested, behind the 84 percent a year ago and the five year average of 88 percent. Maturity was at 97 percent. Last year the entire crop was matured, which was par for the five year average. SOYBEANS: With three-fourths of the crop matured, most soybean fields should not be affected by the cooler temperatures. In 2008, 80 percent of the crop was matured, with an average of 86 percent. One quarter of the soybeans have been harvested, compared to 46 percent a year ago and 48 percent for the average. The percent of soybeans shedding leaves has nearly caught up with 2008 and was reported at 95 percent. The average was 96 percent, which was the same as last year. Condition of the soybeans was rated 1 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 43 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Excess moisture continued to affect the condition of the housed tobacco, which was rated 3 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Eight percent of tobacco had been stripped, behind the five year average and last year’s progress of 15 percent. A few late-planted fields have not been cut yet. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat planting progress was delayed because of the late corn and soybean harvest. Only 8 percent of the crop was seeded this week, compared to 33 percent last year and 40 percent for the five year average. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 12 to 18, 2009 Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall: Cloudy, cool and wet conditions continued across the Commonwealth last week. Rainfall for the state was above normal for the week with the highest amounts falling in the southern parts of the state. The majority of rain fell between Wednesday and Thursday as a low pressure system swept across the southern states. For the beginning part of the week temperatures were moderate between the mid 60s for highs and mid 40s for lows. Starting Wednesday night to Sunday temperatures began to fall to mid 50s for highs and low 40s to mid 30s for lows. Sunday morning was by far the coolest time of the week giving widespread areas of frost across the state due to clearing skies. Temperatures for the period averaged 49 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees below normal, and 8 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 56 in the West to 53 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 16 degrees below normal in the West to 15 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 44 degrees in the West to 44 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.12 inches statewide which was 0.46 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.45 inches, Central 1.06 inches, Bluegrass 0.85 inches and East 1.11 inches, which was 0.76, 0.41, 0.23 and 0.43 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.24 inches at Covington to a high of 1.94 inches at Mayfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 12, 2009 28-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Wet weather returned to the region leaving some areas subjected to heavy rainfall which caused ponding and flooding. Also, heavy winds were reported in the central part of the state causing damage to crops and structures. There were 3 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 50 percent adequate, and 49 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 62 percent adequate, and 34 percent surplus. Rainfall totaled 2.29 inches across the state, 1.71 inches above normal for this time of year. Temperatures remained very Autumn-like averaging 57 degrees which fell 2 degrees below normal. CORN: As of Sunday, October 11, 46 percent of the corn acreage was reported harvested, well behind last year’s 75 percent and the five year average of 81 percent. Ninety-four percent of corn acreage was considered mature, behind both the 99 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 99 percent. The corn condition remained in good standing with 1 percent rated poor, 7 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 43 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Eighteen percent of soybeans were harvested, compared to 29 percent last year and 34 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 10 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 39 percent excellent. Eighty-seven percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to last year’s 90 percent and 91 percent for the five year average. Sixty-five percent of the soybean crop had matured, compared to last year’s 68 percent and 73 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: At this point in the season, most tobacco has been cut and housed. The condition of housed tobacco was rated 3 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Three percent of tobacco had been stripped, 26 percent was ready for stripping and 71 percent was not ready for stripping. Houseburn and mold continue to be a concern. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat planting continued as the weather would allow with 7 percent of the crop seeded, compared to 15 percent last year and 22 percent for the five year average. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 5 to 11, 2009 Below Normal Temperatures and Much Above Normal Rainfall: Cool, wet conditions continued to grip the Commonwealth last week as heavy rain caused flooding and considerable ponding in west and central fields. Many locations reported measurable rainfall on 4 to 6 days. For the state as a whole, this amount of rainfall was nearly 400 percent of normal for, typically, the driest time of the year. While no widespread frosts were reported, high temperatures stayed mostly in the low to mid 60s last week and low temperatures were mostly in the 40s and low 50s. North and eastern locations reported lows in the upper 30s on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 57 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 67 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 49 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.29 inches statewide which was 1.71 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 3.45 inches, Central 2.82 inches, Bluegrass 1.92 inches and East 1.26 inches, which was 2.89, 2.22, 1.37 and 0.67 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.74 inches at Bristol to a high of 5.93 inches at Henderson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 5, 2009 27-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Dry, cool weather enabled farmers to make some much needed progress on their fieldwork this past week. There were 4.4 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 82 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 8 percent short, 84 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. Rainfall totaled 0.47 inches statewide which was 0.26 inches below normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 58 degrees which was 5 degrees below normal. CORN: Thirty-eight percent of the corn acreage was reported harvested, well behind last year’s 57 percent and the five year average of 69 percent. The corn condition reported was mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated poor, 5 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 43 percent excellent. Eighty-six percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind both the 96 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 97 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 4, 10 percent of soybeans were harvested, compared to 16 percent last year and 20 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 8 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 39 percent excellent. Seventy-four percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to last year’s 79 percent and 81 percent for the five year average. About 45 percent of the soybean crop had matured, compared to last year’s 51 percent and 58 percent for the five year average. Farmers reported 83 percent of the soybean crop was safe from frost damage. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Eighty-nine percent of burley tobacco had been cut, behind both the 99 percent cut last year, and 96 percent for the five year average. Eighty-one percent of the dark tobacco had been cut, compared to 96 percent last year and the five year average of 97 percent. One percent of tobacco had been stripped, 14 percent was ready for stripping and 85 percent was not ready for stripping. Farmers reported that houseburn and mold continued to be a concern. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seeding was underway with 5 percent of the crop seeded, compared to 6 percent last year and 10 percent for the five year average. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 28 to October 4, 2009 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: After two weeks with wet, mild conditions, last week was both than normal which benefited field activities and harvest operations...mainly in central and east locations. Temperatures for the period averaged 58 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal and over 10 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 69 in the West to 66 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 8 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 49 degrees in the West to 49 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.47 inches statewide which was 0.26 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.59 inches, Central 0.76 inches, Bluegrass 0.42 inches and East 0.09 inches, which was -0.15, +0.02, -0.27 and -0.63 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bristol to a high of 1.04 inches at Louisville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 28, 2009 26-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Widespread precipitation continued across the Commonwealth this past week. Heavy rains hampered field work. There were 2.2 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent short, 58 percent adequate, and 37 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 10 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 16 percent surplus. Rainfall totaled 3.28 inches statewide which was 2.17 inches above normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 72 degrees which was 6 degrees above normal. CORN: The corn harvest continued, but was slowed down by the heavy precipitation. Eighteen percent of the corn acreage was reported harvested, well behind last year’s 36 percent and the five year average of 53 percent. Average moisture content of corn being harvested was at 22 percent. The corn condition reported was mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated poor, 11 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 45 percent excellent. Seventy-eight percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind both the 92 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 94 percent. SOYBEANS: The soybean harvest began last week, but was off to a slow start due to weather conditions. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 37 percent excellent. Several reporters noted that prior concern over double crop yields have eased somewhat because of the recent rains. As of Sunday, September 27, 60 percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, compared to last year’s 61 percent and 66 percent for the five year average. About 25 percent of the soybean crop had matured, compared to last year’s 35 percent and 41 percent for the five year average. Two percent of soybeans have been harvested, behind last year’s 6 percent and 10 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: Housed tobacco condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Seventy-nine percent of burley tobacco has been cut, behind both the 89 percent cut last year, and 89 percent for the five year average. Sixty-eight percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, compared to 83 percent last year and the five year average of 86 percent. Some farmers reported that high humidity and wet weather are taking a toll on housed tobacco. Houseburn and scattered occurrences of mold were reported. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Some farmers reported that these late rains will help improve pasture condition, and are optimistic there will be plenty of hay and roughages for livestock. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 21 to 27, 2009 Above Normal Temperatures and Much Above Normal Rainfall: Cloudy, wet conditions plagued the Bluegrass state last week interrupting harvest activity and making farmsteads a muddy mess. Frequent showers and isolated thunderstorms with heavy rainfall were a daily concern. Many locations in central and eastern Kentucky received rainfall every day during the period and 3 to 5 inch rainfall totals were common. Temperatures for the period averaged 72 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 80 in the West to 77 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 65 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 3.28 inches statewide which was 2.17 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 2.23 inches, Central 3.06 inches, Bluegrass 4.43 inches and East 3.48 inches, which was 1.04, 1.83, 3.36 and 2.49 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.25 inches at Nolin Lake to a high of 4.77 inches at Buckhorn Lake. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 21, 2009 25-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky experienced widespread precipitation on the southern border and warmer temperatures for the week. There were 5.4 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Farm activities of cutting, curing and housing of tobacco, and cutting hay were wrapped around the week’s showers. Topsoil moisture was rated as 9 percent very short, 29 percent short, 56 percent adequate, and 6 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 7 percent very short, 28 percent short, 60 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. CORN: The corn harvest has begun in earnest in the western third of the State. Optimism remains high based on early reported yields. The corn condition reported was mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated poor, 10 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 45 percent excellent. Ninety-seven percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, just behind both the previous year’s 98 percent and the five year average of 99 percent. Sixty-one percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind both the 83 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 88 percent. Twelve percent of the corn acreage was reported harvested compared to last year’s 21 percent and the five year average of 38 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 35 percent excellent. Several reporters noted that prior concern over double crop yields have eased somewhat because of the recent rains. As of Sunday, September 20, 41 percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, slightly ahead of last year’s 39 percent, but behind the 44 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 4 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. Sixty-nine percent of burley tobacco has been cut, behind both the 79 percent cut last year, and 81 percent for the five year average. Sixty-four percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, compared to 73 percent last year and the five year average of 75 percent. Sixteen percent of housed tobacco showing houseburn was rated as 9 percent light, 6 percent moderate and 1 percent heavy. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The hay harvest was curtailed the past week due to the change in the weather. Several reporters indicate there was enough hay from previous cuttings to make it through the winter. Hay remains in mostly good to excellent condition with 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 14 to 20, 2009 Above Normal Temperatures and Slightly Above Normal Rainfall: A stalled low pressure system parked over Louisiana and provided scattered showers and thunderstorms for most of the workweek along the Kentucky/Tennessee border, but little rainfall for the remainder of the Bluegrass state, until Sunday when the low moved to the northeast and heavy rainfall occurred for many sections in the state. This was the first week with above normal temperatures and rainfall in the past month. Temperatures for the period averaged 71 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 81 in the West to 79 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from near normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 62 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.96 inches statewide which was 0.09 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.36 inches, Central 1.28 inches, Bluegrass 0.68 inches and East 0.63 inches, which was +0.47, +0.17, -0.23 and -0.18 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.12 inches at Henderson to a high of 2.24 inches at London. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 14, 2009 24-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky experienced a warmer but drier week in which there were 5.9 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included cutting, curing and housing of tobacco, and cutting hay. In the western part of the State the corn harvest has begun. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent very short, 32 percent short, 62 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 25 percent short, 67 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. CORN: The primary concern for corn appears to be ear moisture content in the earliest planted fields. Optimism remains high about yields. The corn condition reported was mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated poor, 11 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 43 percent excellent. Ninety-two percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, the same as reported for the previous year and behind the five year average of 96 percent. Forty-four percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind both the 72 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 79 percent. Six percent of the corn acreage was reported harvested compared to last year’s 11 percent and the five year average of 25 percent SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 34 percent excellent. Several reporters noted that rain would be beneficial for double crop yield prospects. As of Sunday, September 13, 18 percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, slightly ahead of last year’s 15 percent, but behind the 23 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 5 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 32 percent excellent. Sixty-five percent of burley tobacco has been cut, behind both the 71 percent cut last year, and 73 percent for the five year average. Fifty-five percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, compared to 68 percent last year and the five year average of 66 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay harvest conditions have been excellent the last week due to the hot and generally dry weather. Hay remains in mostly good to excellent condition with 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 7 to 13, 2009 Near Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Drier conditions dominated most of the Bluegrass state last week after a wet start to the workweek. Seasonal temperatures lasted most of the week but increased slightly toward the end of the workweek. Cooler temperatures returned on Sunday. This was the third week in a row with below normal rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 71 degrees across the state which was near normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 83 in the West to 78 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 59 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to near normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.60 inches statewide which was 0.20 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.31 inches, Central 0.30 inches, Bluegrass 0.67 inches and East 1.12 inches, which was -0.51, -0.55, -0.10 and +0.34 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Henderson to a high of 2.15 inches at Grayson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 8, 2009 23-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky experienced a pleasant, unusually cool but mostly rain free period last week in which there were 6.0 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included cutting and housing of tobacco, cutting hay, and preparing combines, trucks and grain bins for corn harvest. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent very short, 32 percent short, 62 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 25 percent short, 67 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. CORN: Despite several reports of pest and disease problems, most reporters feel generally confident about the corn crop and rated corn condition as mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated pr, 41 percent good, and 48 percent excellent. Ninety-five percent was in the dough stage or beyond, behind both last year’s 98 percent and the five year average of 100 percent. Eighty-two percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, compared to 84 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 91 percent. Thirty percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind the 56 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 66 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 40 percent excellent. Although the crop is rated mostly good to excellent, producers seem to be reserving judgment about this year’s double- crop beans. There were reports of double crop beans being under stress due to lack of rain in some locations. As of Sunday, September 6, 95 percent of the soybeans were setting pods, ahead of both the five year average of 94 percent and last year’s 91 percent. Eight percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, slightly ahead of last year’s 6 percent, but behind the 11 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 6 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. Fifty percent of burley tobacco has been cut, behind both the 55 percent cut last year, and 59 percent for the five year average. Forty-six percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, compared to 59 percent last year and the five year average of 53 percent. Twenty percent of our respondents reported evidence of houseburn. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay harvest conditions have been excellent the last week due to the generally clear weather. Hay remains in mostly good to excellent condition with 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period August 31 to September 6, 2009 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Another cool week for the Bluegrass state as dry conditions dominated the eastern half of the state...with more rainfall in the west and below normal rainfall overall. Cooler temperatures started off the workweek with a slight warming trend through Friday and a return to slightly cooler temperaturen during the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 69 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 4 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 80 in the West to 79 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 58 degrees in the West to 57 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.65 inches statewide which was 0.16 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.42 inches, Central 0.81 inches, Bluegrass 0.19 inches and East 0.18 inches, which was +0.61, -0.04, -0.60 and -0.61 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 2.60 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 31, 2009 22-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky experienced a beautiful, mostly rain free period last week in which there were 6.1 days suitable for fieldwork out of the possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included tobacco topping, cutting and housing, harvesting hay, preparing combines, trucks and grain bins for corn harvest. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent very short, 23 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 20 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus. CORN: Reporters feel generally confident about the corn crop and rated corn condition as mostly good to excellent with 2 percent rated poor, 10 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Eighty-four percent was in the dough stage or beyond, behind both last year’s 91 percent and the five year average of 98 percent. Sixty-eight percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, compared to 75 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 86 percent. Nineteen percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, behind the 27 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 51 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 38 percent excellent. Although the crop is rated mostly good to excellent, producers seem to be reserving judgment about this year’s crop, waiting to see how pod fill develops and how much rain the double-crop beans receive. As of Sunday, August 30, 87 percent of the soybeans were setting pods, tied with the five year average of 87 percent and slightly ahead of last year’s 86 percent. Three percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, the same as last year, but behind the 6 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 2 percent poor, 10 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 36 percent excellent. As of Sunday, August 30, 88 percent of the burley had been topped, compared to last year’s 90 percent, and the average of 95 percent. Thirty-nine percent of burley tobacco has been cut, behind both the 43 percent cut last year, and 47 percent for the five year average. Thirty-eight percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, compared to 45 percent last year and the average of 42 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay harvest picked up again last week due to the generally clear weather. Hay remains in mostly good to excellent condition with 2 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 24 to 30, 2009 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... Last week was a mild and dry week in the Bluegrass State. Conditions seem to have dried out some as the state received below normal rainfall for the 2nd time in 3 weeks. Below normal temperatures continued to be the rule as they have for the majority of the summer as below normal values were reported throughout the Commonwealth for the 7th week of the past 9. Temperatures for the period averaged 73 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 83 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.20 inches statewide which was 0.64 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.27 inches, Central 0.13 inches, Bluegrass 0.21 inches and East 0.19 inches, which was respectively 0.52, 0.78, 0.70 and 0.60 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Glasgow to a high of 0.50 inches at Berea. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 24, 2009 21-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: After only a one week break, rain was back again, bringing another week of above normal precipitation. However, days suitable for fieldwork remained unchanged from the week before averaging 5.2 days out of a possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included topping, cutting or preparing to cut tobacco, harvesting hay and preparing equipment for corn harvest. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 10 percent short, 82 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 9 percent short, 82 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 5 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. Blue mold and black shank continues to be reported as being present in some fields. As of Sunday, August 23, 81 percent of the burley had been topped, ahead of last year’s 76 percent, but just behind the average of 82 percent. Twenty percent of burley tobacco has been cut, behind both the 26 percent cut last year, and 33 percent for the five year average. Ninety-four percent of the dark tobacco was topped, compared to 87 percent last year and the average of 91 percent. Twelve percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, compared to 28 percent last year and the average of 29 percent. CORN: Producers rated corn condition as mostly good to excellent with 2 percent rated poor, 9 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Seventy- four percent was in the dough stage or beyond, behind last year’s 81 percent and the five year average of 91 percent. Just over half of the corn acreage was in the dent stage at 51 percent, compared to 52 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 69 percent. Just 5 percent of the corn acreage was considered mature, compared to 11 percent for the previous year and well behind the five year average of 29 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 37 percent excellent. As of Sunday, August 23, 94 percent of soybeans were blooming, slightly ahead of the 92 percent for last year and tied with the five year average. Seventy-nine percent of the soybeans were setting pods, ahead of both last year’s 73 percent and the five year average of 78 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay harvest continued last week between rains. Hay remains in mostly good to excellent condition with 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. Pasture condition was also rated mostly good to excellent with 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 12 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 17 to 23, 2009 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... A slow-moving weather system moved through the Ohio Valley during the middle of last week and provided the Commonwealth with above normal rainfall for the 5th time in 6 weeks. Above normal temperatures also continued for the 2nd straight week despite high temperatures in the 70s over the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal. High temperatures averaged from 83 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 67 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.00 inch statewide which was 0.30 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.00 inches, Central 0.68 inches, Bluegrass 0.94 inches and East 1.26 inches, which was respectively 0.45, 0.02, 0.26 and 0.40 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.05 inches at Covington to a high of 2.28 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 17, 2009 20-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Finally, we were back to a more traditional summerlike weather pattern last week with the return of heat and humidity. Drier conditions allowed Kentucky farmers to spend a couple of more days in the field last week with 5.2 days suitable for fieldwork. Farm activities last week included topping, cutting or preparing to cut tobacco, spraying, harvesting hay and other general farm work. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 18 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 6 percent short, 78 percent adequate, and 16 percent surplus. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 3 percent poor, 12 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. Blue mold and black shank was reported, but was not a serious concern. As of Sunday, August 16, 66 percent of the burley had been topped, ahead of last year’s 61 percent, but just behind 68 percent for the five year average. Harvest has begun in early planted fields with 12 percent of burley tobacco cut, compared to 10 percent cut last year and 17 percent for the average. Ninety-seven percent of the dark tobacco was blooming, compared to 90 percent last year and the average of 82 percent. Eighty-one percent of the dark tobacco has been topped, compared to 75 percent last year and the average of 81 percent. CORN: Producers generally feel optimistic about the crop at this time and are expecting very good yields. Corn condition was rated 1 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Most corn has moved through the silking phase with 98 percent of the corn silked or was silking as of Sunday, August 16, which was slightly behind both last year and the average of 100 percent. Eighty percent of the corn was in the milk stage or beyond, compared to 92 percent a year ago and the five year average of 93 percent. Just over half of the crop was in the dough stage or beyond at 53 percent, behind last year’s 69 percent and the five year average of 75 percent. About a third of the corn acreage was in the dent stage at 30 percent, compared to 38 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 50 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was rated 3 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 41 percent excellent. As of Sunday, August 16, 85 percent of soybeans were blooming, compared to 84 percent for both last year and the five year average. Sixty-three percent of the soybeans were setting pods, slightly ahead of last year’s 61 percent, but just behind the five year average of 65 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Drier weather was favorable for hay harvest last week. Hay remains in mostly good to excellent condition with 2 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Pasture condition was also rated mostly good to excellent with 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair and 55 percent good and 26 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 10 to 16, 2009 Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... Summer conditions returned to the Commonwealth as above normal temperatures were reported for the 1st time in 7 weeks. The majority of the Bluegrass State also experienced a relaively dry week as below normal rainfall fell for the 1st time in 5 weeks; however, southeastern portions of the state continued to receive ample rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 77 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 67 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.58 inches statewide which was 0.23 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.23 inches, Central 0.19 inches, Bluegrass 0.59 inches and East 1.12 inches, which was respectively 0.48 inches below normal, 0.57 inches below normal, 0.21 inches below normal and 0.19 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.11 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 10, 2009 19-10 Agricultural News: Rain has become too much of a good thing for some areas in Kentucky. Most crops are in good condition, but the cool wet weather may have hindered growth in some fields. Topsoil moisture was rated as 4 percent short, 68 percent adequate, and 28 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 6 percent short, 74 percent adequate, and 20 percent surplus. There were 3.8 days out of 7 that were suitable for fieldwork, which consisted of spraying crops, harvesting hay, topping and cutting early tobacco, and preparing for harvest. Tobacco: Too much rain has flooded a few fields, especially in the northern part of the State. Most of the crop is still in good condition in spite of some reports of blue mold, black shank, scalding, and other weather-induced problems. The tobacco crop condition as of Sunday, August 9 was rated as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 55 percent good and 23 percent excellent. Seventy percent of the burley has bloomed. Last year it was 58 percent, with a five year average of 72 percent. Half of the crop was topped, compared to 42 percent in 2008 and 52 percent for the average. Dark tobacco that had bloomed was 88 percent, same as last year and ahead of the five year average of 74 percent. Sixty-nine percent was topped, compared to 72 percent a year ago and 76 percent for the average. Corn: Twenty percent of the corn crop has dented, compared to 16 percent in 2008 and the average of 34 percent. Percent of the crop that has reached the dough stage was 38 percent. Last year it was 47 percent with an average of 59 percent. Sixty-nine percent of the corn had reached the milk stage, compared to 74 percent a year ago and 83 percent for the average. Ninety-six percent of the corn had silked, same as last year and close to the average of 98 percent. Condition of the corn crop was rated 1 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Soybeans: Crop condition was rated 2 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 40 percent excellent. Seventy-eight percent of the crop has bloomed, same as the average, and close to the 76 percent that bloomed this time last year. Soybeans setting pods was at 48 percent, in between the 39 percent that set pods a year ago and the 54 percent for the average. Other Crops And Pasture: The rain has kept the pastures green this week, but some hayfields may be too muddy to cut. Pasture conditions were rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Hay condition was reported as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period August 3 to 9, 2009 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Summer-like weather conditions gripped the entire Bluegrass state on the weekend which provided the first day this summer that many central and eastern locations experienced high temperatures of 90 degrees or greater. But the workweek, however, continued the cool conditions of the past 6 weeks. Showers and thunderstorms on the 4th caused historic flooding in central Kentucky, especially in the Louisville area where over 4 inches of rainfall occurred in a few hours. This was the 4th week straight with above normal rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 82 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 62 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.22 inches statewide which was 0.38 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.86 inches, Central 1.27 inches, Bluegrass 1.34 inches and East 1.42 inches, which was 0.07, 0.42, 0.48 and 0.54 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Evansville to a high of 4.53 inches at Louisville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 3, 2009 18-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: July ended with rain throughout the State and with below average temperatures. Most fieldwork for the week consisted of spraying crops, harvesting hay, topping tobacco, and preparing for future harvest. Rain has been beneficial for most farmers, except for those with fields in low-lying areas. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 26 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 6 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 19 percent surplus. There were 3.2 days out of 7 that were suitable for fieldwork. TOBACCO: As of Sunday August 2, the condition of the tobacco crop was rated as 2 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 51 percent good and 26 percent excellent. Some fields may be affected by surplus rain, but most of the tobacco has progressed well. Three-quarters of the dark tobacco has reached the blooming stage, same as last year and faster than the five year average of 61 percent. Fifty-three percent was topped, compared to 52 percent a year ago and 67 percent for the average. Burley is ahead of last year with 58 percent blooming or better. It was 44 percent in 2008 with an average of 56 percent. Thirty-seven percent of the burley has been topped. One-third was the average, but last year only one-fifth had been topped. CORN: Reports have been very positive about the corn crop. Conditions were rated 2 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 40 percent excellent. Eighty-seven percent of the corn had silked, which was behind last year’s 89 percent and 94 for the average. Fifty-one percent of the corn had reached the milk stage, compared to 55 percent a year ago and 67 percent for the average. Twenty-six percent had reached the dough stage. In 2008 it was 29 percent with an average of 41 percent. One-tenth of the corn has reached the dent stage, which was in between the 6 percent last year and the average of 18 percent. SOYBEANS: Single and double-cropped soybeans have progressed well for the most part. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 36 percent excellent. Sixty-four percent of the crop has bloomed, compared to 62 percent last year and 69 percent for the average. Thirty percent of the soybeans have set pods, ahead of the 22 percent a year ago, and the five year average of 42 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The wet July was great for pastures and hay production, but brought less than ideal conditions for cutting and storing the hay. Pasture conditions were rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. Hay condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period July 27 to August 2, 2009 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Heavy rain occurred across the Bluegrass state last week which continued the wet, cool weather pattern of the past several weeks. Tuesday and Sunday were the drier days of last week. Rainfall totals of 1 to 3 inches were common with localized totals of 4 to 6 inches received, especially in northern counties and along the Ohio River. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 4 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 82 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.14 inches statewide which was 1.15 inches above normal. rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.47 inches, Central 2.36 inches, Bluegrass 2.55 inches and East 2.18 inches, which was 0.58, 1.33, 1.54 and 1.12 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.35 inches at Nashville to a high of 3.67 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 27, 2009 17-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Farmers continue to enjoy frequent showers that have created a very unusual July across Kentucky. Most of the crops are in very good condition. Milder weather prevailed again with below normal temperatures reported for the last 4 weeks. Topsoil moisture was rated as 4 percent short, 80 percent adequate, and 16 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 13 percent short, 80 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus. There were 4.4 days out of 7 that were suitable for fieldwork, which mostly consisted of topping and spraying tobacco. CORN: Rain has been very good for ear development, though the crop progression is still behind last year and the five year average. Seventy-one percent of the corn had silked as of July 26, compared with 80 percent in 2008 and 89 percent for the average. Thirty percent of the corn had reached the milk stage, compared with 41 percent a year ago and 54 percent for the average. Only 9 percent of the crop has reached the dough stage. The average is a quarter of the crop, though last year it was 17 percent. The corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 10 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 41 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Half of the crop has bloomed, compared to 45 percent last year and 59 percent for the average. Sixteen percent of the soybeans have set pods, ahead of the 9 percent a year ago, and the five year average of 31 percent. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 43 percent excellent. All the pleasant weather this year has made farmers cautiously optimistic about the soybeans. There have been some concerns that the crop might get too wet and rust might be an issue later. TOBACCO: Though topping tobacco was a priority for the week, only 21 percent of the burley and 36 percent of the dark tobacco has been topped. In 2008 it was 14 and 41 percent, with an average of 20 and 45 percent, respectively. Condition of the tobacco crop was reported as 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 49 percent good and 27 percent excellent as of Sunday July 26. Thirty- eight percent of the burley and sixty percent of the dark tobacco was blooming or beyond. Except for a few minor quality issues, all tobacco crops are doing very well. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Abundant rain and lower temperatures have encouraged hay and pasture growth with little stress. Hay condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Pasture conditions are rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 20 to 26, 2009 A wet pattern returned to the Commonwealth as the state received the most rainfall in a weekly period since the beginning of May. Last week was also the 2nd straight week of above normal rainfall. Cool temperatures continued to be the rule as below normal temperatures were reported for the 4th straight week. With the current trend of below normal temperatures, the Bluegrass State is experiencing one of the coolest Julys in the past 100 years. Temperatures for the period averaged 70 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 81 in the West to 80 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.95 inches statewide which was 0.98 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 2.11 inches, Central 1.93 inches, Bluegrass 1.99 inches and East 1.80 inches, which was respectively 1.16, 0.99, 1.00 and 0.83 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.63 inches at Grayson to a high of 3.28 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 20, 2009 16-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The Commonwealth received above normal rainfall for the first time in 3 weeks; however, not all of the State experienced high weekly rainfall totals. The cool trend for summer continued as below normal temperature values were reported for the third straight week. The main fieldwork this past week consisted of tobacco topping and soybean spraying. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 12 percent short, 80 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent very short, 11 percent short, 80 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus. There were 5.2 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. CORN: The corn continues to look good. As of July 19, fifty-six percent of the corn was silking compared to the 65 percent last year and 80 percent for the five year average. Corn milking was reported at 9 percent, compared to last year’s 23 percent and the five year average of 39 percent. The corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Farmers report soybeans continue to look good and are optimistic about the crop prospects if they continue to receive timely rain. Soybean blooming was reported at 35 percent, compared to last year’s 27 percent and the five year average of 47 percent. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. TOBACCO: As of Sunday July 19, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 53 percent good and 22 percent excellent. Twenty-four percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, and 10 percent has been topped. Thirty-one percent of the dark tobacco was blooming or beyond, and 19 percent has been topped. Farmers are still reporting worms on tobacco and some are reporting black shank in their tobacco fields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay harvesting is continuing to hold with the cooler than normal temperatures. Hay condition was reported as 3 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Pasture conditions are rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 13 to 19, 2009 The Commonwealth received above normal rainfall for the 1st time in 3 weeks, however, not all of the state experienced high weekly rainfall totals. Southern and western portions of the state received abundant rainfall, while showers in the north and east were few and far between. The cool trend for Summer continued as below normal temperature values were reported for the 3rd straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 72 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 82 in the West to 79 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 7 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 62 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.06 inches statewide which was 0.15 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.46 inches, Central 1.63 inches, Bluegrass 0.57 inches and East 0.68 inches, which was respectively 0.74 inches above normal, 0.56 inches above normal, 0.43 inches below normal and 0.21 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Nolin Lake to a high of 2.82 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 13, 2009 15-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures continued to be mild as below normal values were reported for the second straight week. The main fieldwork this past week consisted of hay cutting, crop spraying, and harvesting alfalfa. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent very short, 14 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 9 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 12 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 11 percent surplus. There were 5.7 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. CORN: The corn continues to look good. As of July 12, thirty-seven percent of the corn was silking compared to the 40 percent last year and 68 percent for the five year average. The corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: The majority of the single and double crop soybeans look good. Soybeans blooming was reported at 18 percent, compared to last year’s 14 percent and the five year average of 32 percent. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Most tobacco is looking good; however, some farmers are reporting worms on tobacco. As of Sunday July 12, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 51 percent good and 22 percent excellent. Twenty-five percent of set tobacco was under 12 inches high, 40 percent between 12 and 24 inches, and 35 percent was over 24 inches high. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of July 12, 97 percent of the wheat had been harvested, ahead of last year’s 91 percent, and the five year average of 93 percent. Hay harvesting is well under way. Cooler weather continues to aid in pastures holding up well. Pasture conditions are rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 6 to 12, 2009 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... High pressure built in over the Commonwealth during the work week keeping the state relatively dry until the weekend. A frontal boundary did move through the region Saturday and Sunday and caused scattered showers and thunderstorms; however, not much rainfall was received in much of the state, and this led to below normal rainfall for the 2nd straight week. Temperatures also continued to be mild as below normal values were reported for the 2nd straight week as well. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 67 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.35 inches statewide which was 0.71 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.62 inches, Central 0.22 inches, Bluegrass 0.29 inches and East 0.26 inches, which was 0.31, 0.88, 0.77 and 0.87 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Campbellsville to a high of 1.24 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 6, 2009 14-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures throughout the State were below normal for the first time in 3 weeks and below normal rainfall was reported for the first time in 6 weeks. The main fieldwork this past week consisted of harvesting wheat and hay, planting soybeans, and setting tobacco. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent very short, 18 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 13 percent short, 78 percent adequate, and 9 percent surplus. There were 5.6 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. CORN: The corn continues to look good. As of July 5, twenty-four percent of the corn was silking compared to the 15 percent last year and 50 percent for the five year average. The emerged corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: The majority of the soybean crop looks good. Eighty-two percent of double cropped soybeans were planted compared to 88 percent last year. Soybeans emerged was reported at 92 percent, compared with last year’s 93 percent, and the five year average of 96 percent. Soybeans blooming was reported at 6 percent, compared to last year’s 7 percent and the five year average of 21 percent. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Some reporters stated that the tobacco crop looks yellow and uneven. As of Sunday July 5, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 51 percent good and 17 percent excellent. Forty percent of set tobacco was under 12 inches high, 39 percent between 12 and 24 inches, and 21 percent was over 24 inches high. SMALL GRAINS: As of July 5, 92 percent of the wheat had been harvested, slightly ahead of last year’s 91 percent, but slightly behind the five year average of 93 percent. Farmers are continuing to report disease, low test weights and yields as their main concerns for the wheat crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay harvesting is well under way. Cooler weather aided in pastures holding up well. Pasture conditions are rated as 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 29 to July 5, 2009 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... Recent trends of above normal temperatures and rainfall came to an end last week. Temperatures throughout the Commonwealth were below normal for the first time in 3 weeks, and below normal rainfall was reported for the first time in 6 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 70 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 76 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 9 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 63 degrees in the West to 60 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.74 inches statewide which was 0.46 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.22 inches, Central 0.74 inches, Bluegrass 0.63 inches and East 0.46 inches, which was 0.06, 0.42, 0.51 and 0.75 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Dix Dam to a high of 2.39 inches at Nashville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 29, 2009 13-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The main weather topic of discussion this week was the high temperatures throughout the State that even produced heat advisories for a couple of days. The State did receive rain towards the end of the week. The main fieldwork this past week consisted of harvesting wheat, planting soybeans, and setting tobacco. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 9 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 13 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 8 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 15 percent surplus. There were 5.0 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. CORN: The corn is looking good, and with the heat and rains received last week it matured quickly. The early planted corn is beginning to tassel. As of June 28, 11 percent of the corn was tasseling, compared to the 9 percent last year, and 28 percent for the five year average. Three percent of the corn was silking compared to the 6 percent last year and 25 percent for the five year average. The emerged corn condition was rated 3 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Soybean planting made excellent progress and was 92 percent complete, compared to last year’s 90 percent, and the five year average of 95 percent. Soybeans emerged was reported at 82 percent, compared with last year’s 83 percent, and the five year average of 89 percent. The emerged soybean height was 7 inches high, last year the soybean height was 8 inches. Soybeans blooming was reported at 3 percent, compared with the five year average of 9 percent. Soybean condition remained stable with 1 percent rated as poor, 24 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Late tobacco is still being set in fields that were previously too wet to get into. The tobacco generally looks good with no reports of disease or insects. As of Sunday June 28, farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 49 percent good and 18 percent excellent. Fifty-two percent of set tobacco was under 12 inches high, 35 percent between 12 and 24 inches, and 13 percent was over 24 inches high. SMALL GRAINS: As of June 28, Seventy-two percent of the wheat had been harvested, equal to last year, but slightly behind the five year average of 74 percent. Farmers are reporting that head scab, low test weights and yields are the main concerns for the wheat crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay production throughout the state is behind, and is being cut when the fields are dry enough for farmers to get in them. Pasture conditions are rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 22 to 28, 2009 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... Above normal temperatures were the rule last week, especially in western portions of the Commonwealth where heat advisories were in effect multiple days. Showers and thunderstorms rolled through the Bluegrass State towards the end of the week which resulted in the state receiving above normal rainfall for the 5th straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 93 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 74 degrees in the West to 65 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.99 inches statewide which was 0.09 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.31 inches, Central 0.99 inches, Bluegrass 1.74 inches and East 1.01 inches, which was respectively 0.58 inches below normal, 0.13 inches above normal, 0.86 inches above normal and 0.06 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Mayfield to a high of 3.28 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 22, 2009 12-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: It has rained nearly continuously this past week throughout the Commonwealth. With all of the rain that has been received this month, almost all of the farming activities that would be going on right now are behind. If farmers where able to get into their fields this past week, the majority of the fieldwork included harvesting wheat, setting tobacco, cutting and baling hay, and planting soybeans. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 29 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 3 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 24 percent surplus. There were 2.9 days, out of a possible 7 suitable for fieldwork. CORN: Despite some of the corn starting to yellow due to the rains, the corn crop throughout the State improved from last week. The emerged corn condition was rated 5 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Soybean planting made progress and was 74 percent complete, although still behind last year’s 80 percent, and the five year average of 86 percent. Soybeans emerged was reported at 70 percent, compared with last year’s 71 percent, but also well behind the five year average of 80 percent. The emerged soybean height was 6 inches high. Soybean condition was rated as 2 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Farmers were setting tobacco when the rains permitted. As of Sunday June 21, 88 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set, compared with 91 percent last year and the five year average of 93 percent. Dark tobacco set advanced to 91 percent complete, same as last year, but behind the five year average of 94 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 55 percent good and 16 percent excellent. Sixty-six percent of set tobacco was under 12 inches high, 31 percent between 12 and 24 inches, and 3 percent was over 24 inches high. SMALL GRAINS: As of June 21, 27 percent of the wheat has been harvested, behind both last year’s 33 percent and the five year average of 41 percent. Farmers are reporting that disease and excessive rains are causing low test weights and yields for the wheat crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay production throughout the state is behind, and is being cut when the fields are dry enough for farmers to get in them. In some areas hay production has come to a halt due to the wet fields. As of June 21, 18 percent of the second cutting of alfalfa hay has been completed. Pasture conditions remained the same from last week with 1 percent rated as very poor, 4 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 15 to 21, 2009 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... Abundant rainfall and warm temperatures were the story during the final week of Spring. A frontal boundary stalled out over the Ohio Valley and caused showers and thunderstorm nearly every day. The Bluegrass State was on the warm side of the frontal boundary for much of the week, which in turn caused above normal temperatures for the 6th week out of the past 9. Temperatures for the period averaged 77 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 0 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.83 inches statewide which was 0.93 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.76 inches, Central 1.78 inches, Bluegrass 1.49 inches and East 2.13 inches, which was 1.05, 0.89, 0.49 and 1.17 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Henderson to a high of 4.76 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 15, 2009 11-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Once again, rains and slightly cooler temperatures prevailed across Kentucky this past week. The rains received were 0.79 inches above normal and the temperatures across the State were 2 degrees below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 36 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 3 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 24 percent surplus. There were 3.7 days, out of a possible 7 suitable for fieldwork. The majority of the fieldwork this week included the planting of soybeans, setting tobacco, and beginning to harvest the wheat. CORN: As of Sunday June 14, Corn emerged was reported at 96 percent, right on target with the 97 percent from the previous year, and the 98 percent from the five year average. Emerged corn condition improved slightly from last week with 5 percent rated poor, 28 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Soybean planting made good progress and was 67 percent complete, compared with 69 percent last year, but well behind the five year average of 79 percent. Soybeans emerged was reported at 50 percent, compared with last year’s 48 percent, but also well behind the five year average of 67 percent. The emerged soybean height was 3 inches high. Soybean condition was rated as 1 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Farmers were setting tobacco when the rains permitted. As of Sunday June 14, 84 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set, compared with 78 percent last year and the five year average of 86 percent. Dark tobacco set advanced to 80 percent complete, ahead of last year’s 73 percent, but behind the five year average of 84 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 55 percent good and 19 percent excellent. Eighty-five percent of set tobacco was under 12 inches high, 14 percent between 12 and 24 inches, and 1 percent was over 24 inches high. SMALL GRAINS: As of July 14, 7 percent of the wheat has been harvested, compared to 3 percent last year, but behind the five year average of 15 percent. The winter wheat condition was reported as 2 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. There are reports of disease in the wheat causing low test weights and yields, and heavy rains in parts of the State caused some fields to become lodged. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay is being cut when the fields are dry enough for farmers to get in them. Many have mentioned that the hay quality and production has been hampered by the wet spring. Pasture condition improved slightly from last week with 1 percent rated as very poor, 4 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 8 to 14, 2009 Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... Mild and wet conditions continued throughout the Bluegrass State as the trend in weather remained unsettled. Above normal rainfall was reported for the 10th week out of the past 12. Temperatures continued to be relatively cool for the end of Spring with below normal values being reported for the 3rd week out of the past 4. Temperatures for the period averaged 71 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 83 in the West to 80 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.68 inches statewide which was 0.79 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.08 inches, Central 2.47 inches, Bluegrass 1.66 inches and East 1.51 inches, which was respectively 0.22, 1.55, 0.78 and 0.60 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Hardinsburg to a high of 4.13 inches at Louisville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 8, 2009 10-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: After a couple of warm, sunny days, rain and cool temperatures returned to the Commonwealth, which slowed planting and hay harvest. For the week, temperatures averaged 3 degrees below normal and rainfall averaged 1.15 inches, 0.26 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent short, 72 percent adequate, and 26 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 4 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 20 percent surplus. There were 4.2 days, out of a possible 7 suitable for fieldwork. Main farming activities included planting soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting and baling hay and spraying fungicide. TOBACCO: As of Sunday June 7, 72 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set compared with 66 percent last year and the five year average of 73 percent. Dark tobacco set advanced to 57 percent complete, equal to last year but behind the five year average of 69 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 51 percent good and 18 percent excellent. About 95 percent of set tobacco was under 12 inches high, with 5 percent more than 12 inches high. Tobacco producers remain anxious for the fields to dry out so they can complete tobacco setting. CORN: Corn planting is beginning to wind down, and most replanting is complete. As of Sunday, June 7, 96 percent of intended acreage had been planted, compared with 98 percent a year ago and the average of 99 percent. Corn emergence was reported at 86 percent, compared with 92 percent the previous year, and 96 percent for the five year average. Emerged corn height averaged 12 inches, with the most advanced fields at 23 inches. Emerged corn condition was rated 7 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Soybean planting made good progress and was 48 percent complete, compared with 55 percent last year, and 71 percent for the five year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 32 percent, compared with last year’s 33 percent but well behind the five year average of 56 percent. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Continued wet weather is reducing the yield potential with head scab causing the most concern. Wheat harvest should begin this week. Barley harvest is getting underway. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Spring hay cutting in many areas has been hampered by wet weather which has caused yield and quality to be poor. However, some producers were able to cut and bale their hay between showers and are reporting a good crop. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 1 to 7, 2009 Below normal temperature and above normal rainfall: The weather for the first full week of June 2009 was a continuation of the previous weeks...a wet weather pattern! As most weeks for this spring, above normal rainfall has been the rule...and not the exception. The week started off very warm...in the upper 80s... but by Thursday, very cool weather dominated ...with most locations not getting out of the 50s for highs. Temperatures for the period averaged 69 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal and 3 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 82 in the West to 79 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 59 degrees in the West to 57 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.15 inches statewide which was 0.26 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.69 inches, Central 1.27 inches, Bluegrass 1.24 inches and East 1.39 inches, which was -0.16, +0.35, +0.36 and +0.48 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.14 inches at Evansville to a high of 2.17 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 1, 2009 9-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures returned to above normal levels over most of the state. Many areas experienced above normal rainfall, limiting fieldwork during the week. Total rainfall for the week was 1.66 inches, 0.6 inches above average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 23 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 3 percent short, 72 percent adequate, and 25 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.1 out of a possible seven. Producers continued to plant corn and soybeans and cut hay as conditions permitted. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 31, 55 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set compared with 45 percent last year and the five year average of 57 percent. Thirty-seven percent of the dark tobacco has been set, behind last year’s 41 percent and the five year average of 53 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 50 percent good and 12 percent excellent. CORN: Corn planting progress was limited due to weather conditions. Reported progress was 89 percent of intended acreage planted, compared with 93 percent last year, and 97 percent for the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 73 percent, compared with 82 percent a year ago, and 92 percent for the five year average. The average emerged corn height was 8 inches, with the most advanced height at 16 inches. Average height varied considerably depending on whether the crop had been replanted. Emerged corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Producers reported mostly good stands, but noted a few problems with replanted areas. SOYBEANS: Soybean planting progress was reported at 30 percent, compared with 36 percent last year, and 58 percent for the five year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 14 percent, behind last year’s 17 percent and the five year average of 41 percent. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Some farmers report that the wet weather has increased the potential for disease problems in the winter wheat crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday May 31, hay crop condition was rated as 6 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Farmers were busy cutting and baling hay this past week as conditions permitted. Several reporters indicated hay quality would be hampered as the crop was very mature. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period May 25 to May 31, 2009 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: The final week of May 2009 was mostly wet and warm. Many locations recorded rainfall on 4 to 5 days with several locations, such as Lexington, receiving rainfall everyday for the week. One to 3 inches of rainfall was common last week and heavy rainfall was reported across the state, especially east and north. Out of the previous 5 weeks, 4 weeks have had above normal rainfall for the state. Temperatures started the work week in the 80's, cooled to the 70's at mid-week, then warmed back into the 80's for the weekend. And out of the past 6 weeks, 5 weeks have experienced above normal temperatures. For the month of May, the eastern section of the state reported 3 to 5 inches above normal rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 72 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal and 7 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 81 in the West to 79 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.66 inches statewide which was 0.60 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.70 inches, Central 1.72 inches, Bluegrass 1.77 inches and East 1.45 inches, which was 0.60, 0.62, 0.75 and 0.44 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.23 inches at Nashville to a high of 3.10 inches at Grayson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 26, 2009 8-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal temperatures and rainfall was the trend across the Commonwealth during last week, pushing the average temperature 3 degrees below normal. Total rainfall for the week was 0.13 inches, 0.93 inches below average. Some rains over the weekend may have caused some additional flooding or delays for fieldwork. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 18 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 4 percent short, 71 percent adequate, and 24 percent surplus. There were 5.4 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. This was the first week in a month with below normal rainfall which allowed field work to show significant progress. The main farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, cutting and baling hay and spraying fungicide. However, soil saturation in a few areas did not permit much fieldwork. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 24, 38 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set compared with 27 percent last year and the five year average of 37 percent. Twenty Seven percent of the dark tobacco has been set, behind of last year’s 29 percent and the five year average of 34 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 63 percent good and 17 percent excellent. Tobacco producers were still anxious for the fields to dry from the rain to continue tobacco setting. CORN: Corn planting progress accelerated due to the dry weather conditions. Reported progress was 75 percent of intended acreage planted, down 7 percent from last year, and down 18 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 50 percent, 17 percent below the previous year, and 34 percent below the five year average. The average emerged corn height was 4 inches, with the most advanced height at 11 inches. Emerged corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Some fields were still in the process of being replanted. SOYBEANS: Soybean planting progress was reported at 13 percent, down 8 percent from last year, and 30 percent below the five year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 5 percent, behind last year’s 8 percent and the five year average of 24 percent. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Some lodging was reported due to the rain and wind, but overall not a major concern. Some farmers report that the wet weather has increased the disease level in the winter wheat crop. Rains and wind have prevented widespread spraying for disease; however some farmers have been applying fungicides. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 24, hay crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Farmers were busy cutting and baling hay this past week as ideal weather condition prevailed. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period May 18 to May 24, 2009 Below Normal Temperatures and Rainfall: Much needed dry conditions and a warming trend aided Kentucky agriculture last week. For the first week in the past month, below normal rainfall allowed field activity to advance and flooded fields to recede across the Commonwealth. This was the longest period of dry weather so far this spring season. Temperatures for the period averaged 65 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal and similar to the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 78 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 53 degrees in the West to 51 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.13 inches statewide which was 0.93 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.38 inches, Central 0.07 inches, Bluegrass 0.04 inches and East 0.02 inches, which was respectively 0.72, 1.04, 0.98 and 0.99 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.82 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 18, 2009 7-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal rainfall and temperatures prevailed across the commonwealth this past week. Temperature average, at 65 degrees, was 1 degree above normal for this point in the season. Total rainfall for the week was 1.15 inches, 0.12 inches above average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 39 percent adequate, and 60 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent short, 53 percent adequate, and 45 percent surplus. There was 1.5 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were once again contending with the wet conditions. The main farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, harvesting hay and spraying fungicide; however the wet weather and soil saturation did not permit much fieldwork. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 17, 7 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set compared with 10 percent last year and the five-year average of 19 percent. Three percent of the dark tobacco has been set, behind of last’s year’s 9 percent and the five-year average of 15 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 51 percent good and 13 percent excellent. Tobacco producers were anxious for the fields to dry from the rain to continue tobacco setting ROW CROPS: Corn planting progress was once again inhibited by the wet weather. Reported progress was 45 percent of intended acreage planted, down 27 percent from last year, and down 44 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 37 percent, 15 percent below the previous year, and 36 percent below the five year average. Emerged corn condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Some fields will need to be replanted due to standing water. Soybean planting progress was reported at 3 percent, 9 percent below last year, and 24 percent below the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Some lodging was reported due to the rain. Some farmers report that the wet weather has increased the disease level in the winter wheat crop, and rains have prevented spraying for disease; however some farmers have been applying fungicides. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 17, hay crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Some farmers reported cutting their first crop of hay in the past week. Strawberry growers reported 39 percent of their berries as small, 46 percent medium, and 15 percent as large. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 11 to 17, 2009 Above normal rainfall and temperatures... Wet conditions continued across the Commonwealth as above normal rainfall was reported for the 7th week out of the past 8. Consequently, the excessive rainfall further delayed field operations throughout the state. Temperatures continued to be warm with the Bluegrass State seeing above normal temperatures for the 4th straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 65 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 57 degrees in the West to 54 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.15 inches statewide which was 0.12 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.25 inches, Central 1.27 inches, Bluegrass 0.99 inches and East 1.10 inches, which was 0.16, 0.13, 0.01 and 0.14 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.35 inches at Mayfield to a high of 1.53 inches at Henderson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 11, 2009 6-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal temperatures and rainfall prevailed across the commonwealth this past week. Temperature average, at 64 degrees, was 2 degrees above normal for this point in the season. Total rainfall for the week was 3.19 inches, 2.06 inches above average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 33 percent adequate, and 66 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 2 percent short, 46 percent adequate, and 51 percent surplus. There was 1 day, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were once again contending with the wet conditions. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 10, 12 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches tall, 37 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 51 percent were taller than 4 inches. Only 2 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set, 6 percent under the five year average. Producers indicate that there will be adequate plants for tobacco setting in 96 percent of the State. ROW CROPS: Corn planting progress was once again inhibited by the wet weather. Reported progress was 39 percent of intended acreage planted, down 28 percent from last year, and down 44 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 27 percent, 10 percent below the previous year, and 34 percent below the five year average. Emerged corn condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Some fields will need to be replanted due to standing water. Soybean planting progress was reported at 2 percent, 6 percent below last year, and 13 percent below the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Winter wheat headed was 70 percent, 36 percent ahead of last year, and 6 percent above the five year average. Some lodging was reported due to the rain. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 10, hay crop condition was rated as 5 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 4 to 10, 2009 The Commonwealth experienced yet another week of excessive rainfall as last week was the 6th week out of the past 7 with above normal rainfall. Consequently, this wet pattern has caused growers throughout the Bluegrass State to be continually delayed in field operations. In fact, several counties have reported areas of excessive flooding to the point that they are underwater. Temperatures continued on the warm trend as above normal values were reported for the 3rd straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 64 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 73 in the West to 70 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 57 degrees in the West to 56 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 3.19 inches statewide which was 2.06 inches from normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 3.01 inches, Central 3.19 inches, Bluegrass 2.71 inches and East 3.64 inches, which was 1.93, 2.01, 1.62 and 2.51 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.05 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 6.00 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 4, 2009 5-10 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Derby week brought the return of precipitation and increasingly milder weather. Temperature average, at 67 degrees, was 6 degrees above normal for this point in the season. Total rainfall for the week was 1.54 inches, .52 inches above average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent short, 47 percent adequate, and 51 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 4 percent short, 58 percent adequate, and 38 percent surplus. There were 2.5 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were once again contending with the wet conditions. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 3, 30 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches tall, 39 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 31 percent were taller than 4 inches. Only 1 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set, 2 percent under the five year average. ROW CROPS: Corn planting progress was once again inhibited by the wet weather. Reported progress was 35 percent of intended acreage planted, down 16 percent from last year, and down 36 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 12 percent, 4 percent below the previous year, and 29 percent below the five year average. Emerged corn condition was rated 5 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Soybean planting progress was reported at 1 percent, 4 percent below last year, and 6 percent below the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Winter wheat headed was 27 percent, 7 percent ahead of last year, and 14 percent below the five year average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: For the week of May 3, hay crop condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. There was 99 percent of the normal nitrogen fertilizer supply available to farmers. Pasture condition was rated as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period April 27 to May 03, 2009 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Warm, dry weather conditions started off the work week with temperatures in the 80's. Wet, cool conditions returned to the Bluegrass state by mid-week as agricultural operations and most field activities were interrupted again this planting season. This was the 5th week in the past 6 weeks with above normal rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 67 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal and 6 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 74 in the West to 75 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 60 degrees in the West to 59 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.54 inches statewide which was 0.52 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.52 inches, Central 1.53 inches, Bluegrass 0.93 inches and East 1.16 inches, which was +1.44, +0.48, -0.05 and +0.20 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.54 inches at Quicksand to a high of 3.93 inches at Nashville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 27, 2009 4-09 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Wet weather at the beginning of the week gave way to clear skies and warmer temperatures. Temperature average, at 61 degrees, was 3 degrees above normal for this point in the season. Total rainfall for the week was .35 inches, .64 inches below average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 8 percent short, 70 percent adequate, and 22 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 8 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 15 percent surplus. There were 3.8 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were finally able to get back into their fields towards the weekend. The majority of farm activity involved fieldwork like planting, fertilizing, and tilling. TOBACCO: The vast majority of tobacco for 2009 will be grown in greenhouses and floatation systems leaving conventional beds by the wayside. Greenhouse and floatbeds represent 97 percent of tobacco planted while conventional beds represent just 3 percent. As of Sunday April 26, 52 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches tall, 39 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 9 percent were taller than 4 inches. CORN: Corn planting progress continued to trail the previous year and the five year average. Reported progress was 20 percent of intended acreage planted, down 8 percent from last year, and down 37 percent from the five year average. Corn emergence was reported at 2 percent, 1 percent below the previous year, and 21 percent below the five year average. Emerged corn condition was rated 3 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 64 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. As the week went on weather conditions improved allowing farmers to resume planting and presumably make up for lost time. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 2 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Winter wheat headed was 4 percent, 2 percent below last year, and 12 percent below the five year average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Farmers expect to get their first cut of Alfalfa around May 8th. For the week of April 26, strawberry condition was rated as 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated as 2 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 20 to 26, 2009 Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... The period began with showers across the Commonwealth, but warm temperatures and optimal drying conditions during the mid and latter parts of the week allowed field operations to get underway. Temperatures were above normal for the 1st time in 4 weeks, and rainfall totals were below normal for the first time in 5 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 61 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 7 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 75 in the West to 71 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.35 inches statewide which was 0.64 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.31 inches, Central 0.36 inches, Bluegrass 0.42 inches and East 0.31 inches, which was 0.77, 0.64, 0.52 and 0.61 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.04 inches at Princeton to a high of 1.21 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 20, 2009 3-09 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Weather throughout the state continued to be wet and cool with below average temperatures for most of the week. Average temperature at 54 degrees, fell 2 degrees below normal for this point in the season. The accumulated precipitation for the week averaged 1.29 inches, .31 inches above average. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent short, 49 percent adequate, and 49 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 7 percent short, 68 percent adequate, and 24 percent surplus. There were 2.2 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Rain and cool temperatures postponed most field work. Farmers have been seeding and fertilizing tobacco as their main activities. TOBACCO: For the week ending April 19, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 89 percent complete, 7 percent below last year, and 4 percent below the five year average. Transplant emergence reached 65 percent, 2 percent below the previous year and 6 percent below the five year average. Reported condition of transplanted tobacco was 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 56 percent good and 18 percent excellent. CORN: Corn planting progress was further hindered by the continuing precipitation. Reported progress was 4 percent of intended acreage planted, down 6 percent from last year, and down 33 percent from the five year average. Many farmers are waiting for facilitating weather to begin their planting. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was reported as 2 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. The amount of wheat winter kill was 2 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Early indications are that fruit is doing fine despite the cool weather. Average height of alfalfa was 10 inches. Pasture condition was rated as 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 13 to 19, 2009 ...Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... A moisture-rich weather system moved through the Commonwealth during the end of the period which resulted in the state receiving above normal rainfall for the 4th straight week. Temperatures were below normal for the 3rd straight week; however, freezing temperatures were not seen in the Bluegrass State during the period. Rain, wet field conditions and cool temperatures for crop development continued to interrupt the start of the planting season. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 64 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 45 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.29 inches statewide which was 0.31 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.23 inches, Central 1.76 inches, Bluegrass 1.23 inches and East 0.95 inches, which was 0.16, 0.76, 0.29 and 0.03 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.20 inches at Princeton to a high of 3.41 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 13, 2009 2-09 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Precipitation and below normal temperatures continued across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures averaged 46 degrees, 6 degrees below normal for this time of year. Total precipitation for the week was 1.27 inches, which was 0.49 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent very short, 4 percent short, 46 percent adequate, and 48 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 10 percent short, 62 percent adequate, and 25 percent surplus. There were 2.3 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farmers reported the main farm activities for the week were tobacco seeding and fertilization, and continued debris clean up. The wet conditions have hampered most field work. TOBACCO: As of April 12, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 84 percent complete, ahead of last year and the five year average of 82 percent. Emergence of transplants reached 52 percent which was slightly behind last year’s 53 percent and the five year average of 54 percent. CORN: Corn planting progress was adversely affected by the wet weather. Farmers reported 2 percent of intended acreage planted, slightly ahead of 1 percent last year which experienced very similar weather conditions, but down 19 percent from the five year average. Many producers reported they were ready to begin planting as soon as weather conditions improve. SMALL GRAINS: The average height for winter wheat was 11 inches. The condition of winter wheat was 1 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Farmers reported only minor damage to their wheat from the week’s cold snap. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: According to producers, early fruit crops were in relatively good shape and seemed to be able to avoid any significant freeze damage. Fruit trees budding or in bloom was rated at 75 percent. Pasture condition was reported as 5 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 6 to 12, 2009 Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... A sharp cold snap hit the Commonwealth this past week as temperatures were below normal for the 2nd straight week. Low temperatures dropped to frost/freeze levels, including some values in the 20s, on April 6th, 7th, 8th, and 9th. The Bluegrass State also continued to receive above normal rainfall for the 3rd straight week with some locations getting over 2.5 inches of rain. Temperatures for the period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 58 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 38 degrees in the West to 39 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.27 inches statewide which was 0.49 inches from normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.93 inches, Central 1.04 inches, Bluegrass 1.61 inches and East 1.49 inches, which was 0.09, 0.22, 0.85 and 0.75 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.36 inches at Mayfield to a high of 2.56 inches at Bardstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 6, 2009 1-09 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The first week of April was characterized by below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall. Temperatures averaged 51 degrees, which was 1 degree below normal for this time of year. Total precipitation for the week was 1.27 inches, which was 0.08 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 3 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 32 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 14 percent short, 62 percent adequate, and 21 percent surplus. There were 2.7 days, out of a possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. The supply of Nitrogen fertilizer available is expected to meet 97 percent of anticipated need. Planting preparation, including plowing and fertilization, was 25 percent complete. Farmers reported the main farm activities for the week were tobacco seeding and fertilization, planting preparation, clean up and repairs from the ice and wind storms that struck in late January. Many producers report that the continued clean up of their fields will delay planting and harvesting activities. TOBACCO: As of April 5, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 68 percent complete. Seeding completion was slightly behind that of last year and the five year average. Producers are concerned by the reduction or elimination of contracts with tobacco companies. SMALL GRAINS & LEGUMES: The Commonwealth’s winter wheat crop is in mostly good condition. Winter wheat lost due to winter kill was reported at 2 percent. The condition of winter wheat was 1 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. Alfalfa stand loss was reported at 8 percent, while red clover stand loss was 9 percent. PASTURE & LIVESTOCK: Pasture condition was reported as 8 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Pastures were meeting 44 percent of livestock roughage requirements. Seventy-two percent of farms statewide were still providing livestock with winter feed. Farmers statewide had approximately 17 percent of their winter hay supply still on hand. Farmers reported sporadic losses of livestock caused by the ice storm in late January. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 30 to April 5, 2009 Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... The Commonwealth continued to replenish moisture as the state received above normal rainfall for the 2nd straight week. Temperatures were slightly cooler during the period as below normal values were reported for the 1st time in 5 weeks. Temperatures did drop to frost/freeze levels on March 30. Temperatures for the period averaged 51 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 65 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 41 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.27 inches statewide which was 0.08 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.52 inches, Central 1.53 inches, Bluegrass 1.27 inches and East 0.89 inches, which was respectively 0.24 inches above normal, 0.29 inches above normal, 0.16 inches above normal and 0.24 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.39 inches at Grayson to a high of 3.08 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 23 to 29, 2009 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... The Commonwealth had a much needed wet week with some locations receiving well over 2 inches of rainfall. With the Bluegrass State already below normal on rainfall for the year, a wet period was beneficial for Kentucky agriculture at the start of the growing season: the state has received above normal rainfall 2 out of the past 3 weeks. Temperatures remained above normal for the 4th straight week, but lows did drop to frost/freeze levels during the evening of March 29th. Temperatures for the period averaged 55 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal and 5 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 48 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.68 inches statewide which was 0.80 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.97 inches, Central 1.67 inches, Bluegrass 1.40 inches and East 1.66 inches, which was 0.96, 0.76, 0.61 and 0.83 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.46 inches at Berea to a high of 2.72 inches at Henderson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 16 to 22, 2009 ...Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... Relatively warm and dry conditions continued during the final days of Winter and the first days of Spring. The Commonwealth received below normal rainfall for the 5th week out of the past 7. Southeastern portions of the state continued to receive the majority of the Bluegrass State's total rainfall. Temperatures continued to be mild as above normal values were reported for the 3rd straight week, although low temperatures did drop down to frost/freeze levels on March 20 and 21. Temperatures for the period averaged 50 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 5 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 61 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 38 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.22 inches statewide which was 0.89 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.04 inches, Central 0.06 inches, Bluegrass 0.28 inches and East 0.43 inches, which was 1.06, 1.13, 0.79 and 0.65 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 0.65 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 9 to 15, 2009 ...Above normal rainfall and temperatures... Multiple weather systems impacted the Commonwealth during the past week bringing showers and a few thunderstorms. Some locations in the southeastern portion of the state received over two and a half inches of rain while northern portions of the Bluegrass State received under a quarter of an inch. Temperatures during the period remained mild with above normal values being reported for the 2nd straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 45 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 2 degrees below the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 57 in the West to 55 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 39 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.40 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.21 inches, Central 1.61 inches, Bluegrass 0.88 inches and East 1.75 inches, which was 0.30, 0.63, 0.00 and 0.84 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.24 inches at Covington to a high of 2.73 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 2 to 8, 2009 Below normal rainfall and above normal temperatures... Last week was very dry for the majority of the Commonwealth with many locations receiving zero rainfall. This led to a continuation of the dry trend with 4 of the past 5 weeks receiving below normal rainfall. Temperatures during the period were above normal as southerly winds ushered in a warm, humid airmass for much of the period. During the latter part of the week,temperatures rose as high as 80 degrees in some locations. Temperatures for the period averaged 47 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 9 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 56 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.08 inches statewide which was 0.95 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.18 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.06 inches, which was 0.94, 1.19, 1.00 and 1.00 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.70 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 23 to March 01, 2009 Below Normal Temperatures and Slightly Above Normal Precipitation: Another winter storm produced rain, sleet and light snow across the Bluegrass state last week with central, Bluegrass and eastern areas receiving the greater amounts of rainfall...and southern KY receiving most of the snow. This storm did not have the impact of the ice storm several weeks ago. Temperatures averaged below normal but reached into the 50s and 60s on Wednesday and Thursday. The workweek started out with low temperatures in the teens on Monday and Tuesday. Temperatures for the period averaged 39 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 47 in the West to 47 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 32 degrees in the West to 31 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.07 inches statewide which was 0.12 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.97 inches, Central 1.30 inches, Bluegrass 0.95 inches and East 1.05 inches, which was -0.13, +0.26, +0.05 and +0.26 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.23 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.71 inches at Nashville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 16 to 22, 2009 Two weather systems tracked through the Ohio Valley last week, the first providing another bout of severe weather, and the second bringing some snow to the Commonwealth. Even though the state was impacted by multiple weather systems, below normal rainfall was reported for the 3rd straight week. Temperatures reverted back to a cold trend as below normal values were reported for the 5th week out of the past 6. Temperatures for the period averaged 34 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees below normal and 15 degrees below the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 45 in the West to 45 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 25 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.80 inches statewide which was 0.09 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.69 inches, Central 1.08 inches, Bluegrass 0.61 inches and East 0.83 inches, which was respectively 0.24 inches below normal, 0.10 inches above normal, 0.22 inches below normal and 0.01 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.16 inches at Grayson to a high of 1.64 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 9 to 15, 2009 Two weather systems moved through the Commonwealth during the beginning of the period, the second of which caused a squall line with wind gusts topping 70 mph in some locations. Despite having two weather systems pass through the Ohio Valley, rainfall was still below normal for the 4th time in 5 weeks. Temperatures warmed up during the period as above normal values were recorded for the 1st time in 5 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 49 degrees across the state which was 14 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 56 in the West to 58 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 14 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 13 degrees a15 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.88 inches statewide which was 0.23 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.52 inches, Central 0.81 inches, Bluegrass 0.91 inches and East 0.43 inches, which was respectively 0.26 inches above normal, 0.43 inches below normal, 0.06 inches below normal and 0.56 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 1.61 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period February 2 to 8, 2009 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... The Commonwealth experienced a fairly tame week weather-wise while attemping to recover from the winter storm that hit the state 2 weeks ago. Temperatures warmed significantly towards the end of the period, but the beginning of the week continued the cold trend as the Bluegrass State saw below normal temperatures for the 4th straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 29 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 44 in the West to 43 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 25 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.20 inches statewide which was 0.63 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.02 inches, Central 0.11 inches, Bluegrass 0.20 inches and East 0.42 inches, which was 0.76, 0.79, 0.59 and 0.46 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 1.00 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 26 to February 1, 2009 Last week, the Commonwealth was hit by a winter storm that blanketed the state with a mixture of freezing rain, snow and sleet. The combination of wintry precipitation led to above normal rainfall totals for the first time in 3 weeks. Temperatures remained cold in the Bluegrass State as below normal values were reported for the 3rd straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 28 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 35 in the West to 36 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 11 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 22 degrees in the West to 23 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 2.81 inches statewide which was 2.09 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 3.12 inches, Central 3.64 inches, Bluegrass 2.54 inches and East 2.17 inches, which was 2.35, 2.86, 1.85 and 1.51 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.25 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 4.69 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 19 to 25, 2009 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... The dry trend present thus far in 2009 continued last week as the Commonwealth received below normal rainfall for the 3rd time in 4 weeks. Below normal temperatures were felt across the Bluegrass State for the 2nd straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 29 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 39 in the West to 37 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 21 degrees in the West to 20 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.07 inches statewide which was 0.85 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.02 inches, Central 0.07 inches, Bluegrass 0.07 inches and East 0.10 inches, which was 0.97, 0.91, 0.74 and 0.79 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 0.13 inches at Bardstown. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 12 to 18, 2009 Below normal Temperatures and Rainfall: Some of the coldest temperatures of the past few winters invaded the Bluegrass state last week as arctic air moved south into the Ohio Valley. Flurries were frequent but total rainfall was limited. Temperatures for the period averaged 24 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees below normal and 12 degrees colder than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 36 in the West to 32 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 7 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 16 degrees in the West to 16 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.03 inches statewide which was 0.69 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.01 inches, Bluegrass 0.07 inches and East 0.03 inches, which was 0.72, 0.76, 0.55 and 0.74 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.14 inches at Bristol. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period January 5 to 11, 2009 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... Exceptionally wet conditions continued as the Commonwealth received above normal rainfall for the 4th week out of the past 5. After temperatures were consistantly below average toward the end of autumn, the Bluegrass State has seen a recent warming trend. Temperatures have now been above average for 4 straight weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 36 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 41 in the West to 42 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 30 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.97 inches statewide which was 0.99 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.10 inches, Central 1.76 inches, Bluegrass 1.61 inches and East 3.01 inches, which was 0.22, 0.66, 0.70 and 2.03 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.15 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 4.05 inches at Bristol. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 29, 2008 to Jan 4, 2009 ...Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... Temperatures for the period averaged 37 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal. High temperatures averaged from 51 in the West to 50 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 11 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 30 degrees in the West to 31 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.27 inches statewide which was 0.67 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.06 inches, Central 0.11 inches, Bluegrass 0.46 inches and East 0.42 inches, which was 0.91, 0.89, 0.46 and 0.46 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Henderson to a high of 1.49 inches at Dix Dam. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 22 to 28, 2008 ...Above Normal Temperatures And Above Normal Rainfall... Heavy rainfall covered much of the Bluegrass state last week as temperatures averaged above normal normal. Click here for the weekly rainfall map. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 37 degrees across the Bluegrass state which was 3 degrees above normal and 4 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 49 in the West to 49 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 31 degrees in the West to 29 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.90 inches statewide which was 0.95 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.77 inches, Central 2.65 inches, Bluegrass 2.21 inches and East 0.98 inches, which was 0.77, 1.62, 1.36 and 0.06 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 3.30 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 15 to 21, 2008 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... Last week was a perfect example of how drastically weather can fluctuate in the Bluegrass State. The period began with a winter storm that produced freezing rain, sleet, and snow across the Commonwealth. Some areas received as much as 6 inches of snow from this weather system. Another system moved into the Ohio Valley from the southwest late in the period, bringing with it significant rainfall and very warm temperatures...Near record high temperatures in the upper 60s were seen across the state on Friday. Temperatures for the period averaged 41 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 40 in the West to 47 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 11 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.20 inches statewide which was 0.28 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.04 inches, Central 1.14 inches, Bluegrass 1.15 inches and East 1.39 inches, which was 0.04, 0.09, 0.21 and 0.63 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.54 inches at Campbellsville to a high of 1.75 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 8 to 14, 2008 ...Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall... The second week of December started off very wet with seasonably mild temperatures through Wednesday then turned colder for the entire state with snow in the east as a low pressure system moved south of Kentucky and up the east coast. Two to four inches of snow was received in some southcentral and southeastern sections of the state during the latter half of the week. Mild temperatures returned on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 37 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 47 in the West to 47 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 34 degrees in the West to 30 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.81 inches statewide which was 0.86 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.50 inches, Central 1.97 inches, Bluegrass 1.51 inches and East 2.25 inches, which was 0.50, 0.94, 0.66 and 1.33 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.69 inches at Williamstown to a high of 4.03 inches at Nashville. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period December 1 to 7, 2008 Cold and relatively dry conditions continued during the first week of December. Multiple weather systems tracked across the Commonwealth, providing a mixed bag of precipitation and well below normal temperatures. Rainfall was below normal for the 5th week out of the past 6, and temperatures were below normal for the 6th time out of the past 7 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 32 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees below normal and 6 degrees below the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 40 in the West to 37 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 11 degrees below normal in the West to 11 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 24 degrees in the West to 25 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.59 inches statewide which was 0.40 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.65 inches, Central 0.53 inches, Bluegrass 0.46 inches and East 0.66 inches, which was 0.34, 0.63, 0.47 and 0.23 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 0.81 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 24 to 30, 2008 Below Normal Temperatures and Rainfall... One cold front at the beginning of the period and one at the end brought some decent rainfall amounts to portions of the Commonwealth, but the state on the whole received below normal rainfall for the 4th time in 5 weeks. These frontal passages also ushered in a cold air mass that provided the Bluegrass State with below normal temperatures for the 3rd straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 38 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 52 in the West to 49 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 32 degrees in the West to 30 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.79 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.76 inches, Central 0.76 inches, Bluegrass 0.86 inches and East 0.78 inches, which was respectively 0.65, 0.57, 0.32 and 0.39 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.37 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.58 inches at Grayson. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 17 to 23, 2008 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... Last week, two successive cold fronts swept through the Ohio Valley and ushered in the coldest temperatures of the season thus far. Temperatures dipped into the teens a couple of nights during the period, and these lows contributed to the Commonwealth seeing below normal temperatures for the 4th time in 5 weeks. Last week was the coldest week that Kentucky has seen in November since 1976. Even with the passage of two cold fronts, minimal rainfall was reported throughout the Bluegrass State because of a lack of moisture. Temperatures for the period averaged 31 degrees across the state which was 14 degrees below normal and 16 degrees below the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 44 in the West to 40 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 14 degrees below normal in the West to 14 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 25 degrees in the West to 23 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 12 degrees below normal in the West to 9 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.06 inches statewide which was 0.87 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.04 inches and East 0.15 inches, which was 1.15, 1.03, 0.73 and 0.64 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.10 inches at Bristol. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 10 to 16, 2008 ...Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... Above normal rainfall returned to the Commonwealth for the first time in 3 weeks as a couple of frontal systems tracked through the region. A cold Canadian airmass dove into the Ohio Valley behind a cold front creating showers and chilly temperatures late in the period. Temperatures for the period averaged 47 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and 7 degrees below the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 52 in the West to 53 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.55 inches statewide which was 0.86 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.53 inches, Central 1.26 inches, Bluegrass 1.39 inches and East 1.86 inches, which was 0.77, 0.59, 0.72 and 1.23 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.66 inches at Nashville to a high of 2.74 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 10, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Mild temperatures and dry conditions this past week were favorable for fall harvesting and seeding activities. Limited rain was received on Friday. Kentucky continues to be dry following a dry summer and early fall. Corn harvesting was virtually complete and soybean harvesting was advancing. Farmers continued to seed their winter wheat. Farmers were able to work in the fields 6.0 days. Tobacco stripping continues to be slowed by dry weather. As of Sunday, November 9, topsoil moisture was rated 45 percent very short, 37 percent short, 17 percent adequate and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 53 percent very short, 37 percent short and 10 percent adequate. Activities for the week included harvesting corn and soybeans, seeding winter wheat and stripping tobacco. CORN: Corn harvest was virtually complete with 99 percent harvested as of Sunday, November 9. Harvesting was equal to the 2007 crop and up one percent from the five year average. Corn yields have been good given the dry summer. SOYBEANS: Soybean harvest continued to advance with the dry fall. As of Sunday, November 9, 89 percent of the soybean acreage for beans had been harvested. This was behind last year with 92 percent while ahead of the five year average of 81 percent. Farmers have reported good yields from full season soybeans given the dry summer. Double crop soybeans following the wheat harvest have yielded from good to very poor. TOBACCO: The burley tobacco crop was 28 percent stripped. This was up slightly from the previous week with 26 percent but continues to be behind 37 percent for last year and the 40 percent for average. Lack of rain to bring tobacco into order has slowed stripping. Condition of stripped tobacco was 1 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 44 percent good and 6 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Winter wheat was 90 percent seeded as of Sunday. This equals last year and was ahead of 81 percent for average. Most farmers report adequate moisture for seeding and germination while some report conditions too dry to seed. Condition of the emerged crop was 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 55 percent good and 14 percent excellent. Pasture conditions were rated 41 percent very poor, 30 percent poor, 22 percent fair and 7 percent good. Many farmers were feeding hay to their livestock as their pastures were not able to supply needed feed. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period November 3 to 9, 2008 ...Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall... Unseasonably mild temperatures and dry conditions were the rule last week as high pressure dominated the Bluegrass state through Friday. Limited rainfall occurred on Friday and temperatures turned seasonably cool through the weekend. Nearly half of the state continued in moderate to severe hydrologic drought ...with some southeast sections in extreme drought. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 64 in the West to 66 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 42 degrees in the West to 42 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid 70s and extreme lows were in the low to mid 30s. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.22 inches statewide which was 0.70 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.15 inches, Central 0.23 inches, Bluegrass 0.25 inches and East 0.25 inches, which was 0.85, 0.73, 0.58 and 0.63 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Covington to a high of 0.48 inches at Berea. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 3, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Cool conditions prevailed throughout the Commonwealth last week. As of Sunday, November 2, topsoil moisture was rated as 40 percent very short, 36 percent short and 24 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 55 percent very short, 34 percent short and 11 percent adequate. The Commonwealth experienced below normal precipitation last week, and rainfall totaled 0.00 inches, which was 0.73 inches below normal. The lack of rain in some areas continued to cause concern. Temperatures for the week averaged 49 degrees, 4 degrees below normal and 4 degrees cooler than the previous week. Conditions were favorable for field work as there were 6.4 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the past week included seeding wheat, harvesting corn and soybeans, and stripping tobacco. CORN: The corn harvest was nearly complete at 96 percent as of Sunday, November 2. Harvesting progress was behind last year’s 99 percent, but equal to the five year average. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, November 2, 79 percent of the soybeans were harvested, compared to 81 percent last year and 71 percent for the five year average. Farmers reported mixed yields for double cropped soybeans. TOBACCO: Stripped tobacco condition was reported as 8 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Twenty-six percent of burley tobacco had been stripped, behind last year’s 33 percent, and 31 percent for the average. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seeding was 85 percent complete, above last year’s 76 percent and above the five year average of 71 percent. Condition of the emerged crop was rated 9 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Pastures were rated 43 percent very poor, 32 percent poor, 19 percent fair, and 6 percent good. Pastures were not supplying adequate nutrients for livestock following a very dry season. Moisture continued to be a concern. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 27 to November 2, 2008 High pressure built in over the Ohio Valley for the majority of the week and ushered in the coldest air mass of the season. During the middle of the period, low temperatures dropped into the low to mid 20s across much of the state. Dry conditions continued as the persistent high pressure system suppressed shower activity across the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the period averaged 49 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 64 in the West to 60 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 36 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.73 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.01 inches and East 0.01 inches, which was 0.78, 0.75, 0.67 and 0.73 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.04 inches at Dix Dam. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 27, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Much needed rainfall arrived last week across Kentucky. As of Sunday, October 26, topsoil moisture was rated as 36 percent very short, 41 percent short and 23 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 51 percent very short, 37 percent short and 12 percent adequate. The Commonwealth experienced above normal precipitation last week, and rainfall totaled 0.95 inches, which was 0.29 inches above normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 53 degrees, 2 degrees below normal and 9 degrees cooler than the previous week. There were 5.4 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the past week included seeding wheat, harvesting corn and soybeans, and stripping tobacco. CORN: The corn harvest continued with 93 percent of the corn crop combined as of Sunday, October 26. Harvesting progress was still behind last year’s 98 percent, and equal to the five year average. Lodging of the crop continues to slow harvest. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 26, 65 percent of the soybeans were harvested, compared to 72 percent last year and 62 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 6 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 33 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Stripped tobacco condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Twenty- two percent of burley tobacco had been stripped, equal to last year and the five year average. Some farmers report their tobacco weighing light and being light in color. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seeding was 62 percent complete, slightly behind last year’s 63 percent and slightly above the five year average of 61 percent. Condition of the emerged crop was rated 1 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Pastures were rated 37 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 22 percent fair, and 6 percent good. Pastures were not supplying much food nutrients for livestock following a very dry season. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 20 to 26, 2008 ...Below Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall... Higher humidity and much needed rainfall occurred at the end of the workweek as a large low pressure system slowly worked its way from the central plains through the Bluegrass state. Otherwise, dry conditions prevailed for most of the week. Seasonal temperatures dominated the first half of the workweek, then cooler on Friday and Saturday, but mild conditions returned to the 60's on Sunday. Moderate to severe hydrologic drought and abnormally dry conditions for agriculture continued for mainly the Bluegrass and eastern sections of the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 53 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 9 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 62 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 45 degrees in the West to 41 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 70's and extreme low temperatures were in the low to mid 30's. No widespread frost was reported. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.95 inches statewide which was 0.29 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.93 inches, Central 1.41 inches, Bluegrass 0.73 inches and East 0.73 inches, which was 0.24, 0.76, 0.10 and 0.05 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.38 inches at Quicksand to a high of 1.84 inches at Nashville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 20, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: As of Sunday, October 19, topsoil moisture was rated as 45 percent very short, 44 percent short and 11 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 60 percent very short, 36 percent short and 4 percent adequate. The Commonwealth experienced below normal precipitation last week. Rainfall totaled 0.23 inches, which was 0.43 inches below normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 62 degrees, 4 degrees above normal and 3 degrees cooler than the previous week. There were 5.6 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the past week included seeding wheat, harvesting corn and soybeans, and stripping tobacco. CORN: The corn harvest continued with 85 percent of the corn crop combined as of Sunday, October 19. Harvesting progress was still behind last year’s 97 percent, and 88 percent for the five year average. Lodging of the corn crop has continued to slow the harvest. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 19, 48 percent of soybeans were harvested, compared to 63 percent last year and 47 percent for the five year average. Ninety-seven percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 99 percent last year and the five year average of 98 percent. Soybeans reaching the mature stage were 81 percent, compared to last year’s 93 percent, and the five year average of 91 percent. Soybean condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 30 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Stripped tobacco condition was reported as 7 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Sixteen percent of tobacco had been stripped, equal to last year and the five year average. Some farmers report their tobacco weighing light. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seeding was 36 percent complete, behind last year’s 49 percent and 43 percent for the five year average. The winter wheat crop condition was rated 11 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Pastures were rated 42 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 19 percent fair, and 4 percent good. Fifty-eight percent of producers reported that they will have an adequate supply of hay for this winters feeding. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 13 to 19, 2008 ...Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall... Limited rainfall continued the dry weather pattern for the Bluegrass state. Dry, very warm weather occurred through Wednesday, scattered showers during the latter half of the work week, then cooler temperatures in the 60's prevailed through the weekend. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 3 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 73 in the West to 71 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.23 inches statewide which was 0.43 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.25 inches, Central 0.29 inches, Bluegrass 0.24 inches and East 0.15 inches, which was 0.44, 0.37, 0.39 and 0.52 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 0.68 inches at Bardstown. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 14, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: As of Sunday, October 12, topsoil moisture was rated as 43 percent very short, 35 percent short and 22 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 53 percent very short, 34 percent short and 13 percent adequate. Precipitation in Kentucky was above normal for the first time in 6 weeks, but arrived too late to help most crops. Rainfall totaled 1.00 inches, which was 0.43 inches above normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 65 degrees, 7 degrees above normal and 5 degrees higher than the previous week. There were 5.3 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities included seeding wheat, harvesting corn and soybeans, and cutting and housing tobacco. CORN: By October 12, 77 percent of the corn had been harvested, behind 94 percent last year and 83 percent for the five year average. Some producers reported good test weights for harvested corn and were pleased with the quality of the crop. Farmers indicated they have been able to harvest much of the lodged corn that was damaged by the remnants of Hurricane Ike. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 12, 31 percent of soybeans were harvested, compared to 45 percent last year and 35 percent for the five year average. Ninety-one percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 94 percent last year and the five year average of 93 percent. Soybeans reaching the mature stage were 71 percent, compared to last year and the five year average of 81 percent. Soybean condition was rated 7 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 27 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. As with corn, producers reported good test weights for harvested soybeans, and they were pleased with the quality of the crop. TOBACCO: The condition of housed tobacco was reported as 4 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Eleven percent of tobacco had been stripped, compared with 10 percent last year and 8 percent for the five year average. Farmers reported tobacco quality has been hurt by lack of rainfall, but could improve with better conditions through the rest of the curing season. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seeding was 17 percent complete, behind last year’s 21 percent and 24 percent for the five year average. Producers are hopeful that the rainfall last week will improve pasture conditions. Hay stocks for the winter remain a concern for some areas, and some cattle are being moved to market. Pastures were rated 45 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 18 percent fair, and 8 percent good. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 2 to 12, 2008 The Commonwealth received above normal rainfall for the 1st time in 6 weeks as a cold front swept through the region and caused numerous showers and thunderstorms early in the period. Despite the rain event, the majority of the Bluegrass State remained in hydrologic drought. Temperatures remained unseasonably warm with above normal values being reported for the 2nd time in 3 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 65 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees above normal and 5 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 80 in the West to 80 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 54 degrees in the West to 54 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.00 inche statewide which was 0.43 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.56 inches, Central 1.45 inches, Bluegrass 0.60 inches and East 0.52 inches, which was respectively 0.99 inches above normal, 0.87 inches above normal, 0.05 inches above normal and 0.05 inches belwo normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 2.90 inches at Nashville. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 6, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Last week, much needed precipitation fell throughout parts of Kentucky. However, much more rainfall was needed to reach normal levels, as some areas received no measurable rainfall. As of Sunday, October 5, topsoil moisture was rated as 69 percent very short, 27 percent short and 4 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 64 percent very short, 27 percent short and 9 percent adequate. Rainfall totaled 0.22 inches, which was 0.53 inches below normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 60 degrees, 2 degrees below normal and 10 degrees cooler than the previous week. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn and soybeans. Fieldwork was possible for 6.6 days out of a total 7 days. CORN: By October 5, 60 percent of the corn had been harvested, behind both last year’s 88 percent and 72 percent for the five year average. The corn crop was rated 97 percent mature, equal to the five year average. The crop condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Farmers reported that corn lodging has caused losses and is slowing the harvest. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 5, 18 percent of soybeans were harvested, compared to 30 percent last year and 21 percent for the five year average. Eighty-one percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 87 percent last year and the five year average of 85 percent. Soybeans reaching the mature stage was at 53 percent, compared to last year’s 69 percent and 66 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 29 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. TOBACCO: The condition of housed tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Three percent of tobacco had been stripped, 18 percent was ready for stripping and 79 percent was not ready for stripping. Conditions are too dry for curing, and some producers were applying moisture to bring tobacco into case. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seeding was proceeding slowly as many farmers continued to wait for additional rainfall to improve germination. Seeding of wheat was rated at 6 percent, behind last year’s 10 percent and 12 percent for the five year average. Producers report they have begun feeding hay due to poor pasture conditions. Hay stocks for the winter are a growing concern for some areas. Pastures were rated 47 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 16 percent fair, and 4 percent good. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 29 to October 5, 2008 Much of the Commonwealth received measurable rainfall at the beginning of the period as a cold front swept through the Ohio valley, but the rainfall received was still well below normal. Last week marked the 8th week out of the past 9 in which below normal rainfall was reported. As relatively dry conditions persisted for another week, 82 percent of the state regressed into moderate drought, and 26 percent of the state regressed into severe drought. A cool air mass built in behind the cold front and provided the Bluegrass State with below normal temperatures for the 1st time in 7 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 60 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 10 degrees below the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 77 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 47 degrees in the West to 47 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.22 inches statewide which was 0.53 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.18 inches, Central 0.24 inches, Bluegrass 0.26 inches and East 0.20 inches, which was 0.46, 0.55, 0.48 and 0.59 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 0.78 inches at Henderson. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 29, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Dry conditions continued throughout the Commonwealth last week. As of Sunday, September 28, topsoil moisture was rated as 65 percent very short, 28 percent short and 7 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 60 percent very short, 31 percent short and 9 percent adequate. Rainfall totaled 0.0 inches, which was 0.80 inches below normal. Temperatures for the week averaged 70 degrees, 5 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn and soybeans, cutting hay and harvesting tobacco. Fieldwork was possible for 6.6 days out of a total 7 days. CORN: Grain and silage harvest continued, but remained behind normal. By September 28, 38 percent of the corn had been harvested, compared to last year’s 78 percent and 58 percent for the five year average. At 93 percent, maturity levels are still behind the 99 percent a year ago and the five year average of 95 percent. Virtually all the corn crop had reached the dent stage. The crop was rated 3 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Farmers began harvesting their soybean crop. Seven percent of soybeans were harvested, compared to 17 percent last year and 11 percent for the five year average. Sixty-four percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 76 percent last year and the five year average of 70 percent. About 37 percent of the soybean crop had matured, compared to last year’s 50 percent and 46 percent for the five year average. Soybean condition was rated 8 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 24 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Farmers reported 78 percent of the soybean crop was safe from frost damage. TOBACCO: The tobacco harvest continued to progress. Ninety-one percent of burley tobacco had been cut as of Sunday, September 28, even with last year, and ahead of the five year average of 89 percent. Eighty-four percent of the dark tobacco had been cut, behind last year’s 95 percent and the five year average of 88 percent. Two percent of the tobacco crop had been stripped, 11 percent was ready for stripping, and 87 percent was not ready. Housed crop condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Wheat seeding had begun with farmers reporting 4 percent of the crop seeded. Many farmers continued to wait for improved moisture for germination before planting fall grains. Farmers continued to report poor conditions for pastures and hay crops due to dry weather. Pastures were rated 42 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 17 percent fair, and 6 percent good. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 22 to 28, 2008. Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Abnormally dry crop moisture conditions and very warm temperatures dominated the Bluegrass state last week. Afternoon humidities were repeatedly near or below 30 percent and only limited rainfall was received across the state. The latest U.S. Drought Monitor indicated over 82 percent of the Commonwealth in Moderate hydrologic drought and nearly 20 percent in Severe hydrologic drought. It was the 7th week in the past 8 weeks with below normal rainfall in Kentucky. Temperatures for the period averaged 70 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 82 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 55 degrees in the West to 56 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the past 7 days totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.80 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.01 inches, which was 0.82, 0.85, 0.77 and 0.77 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.41 inches at Bristol. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 22, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Dry weather continues as below normal rainfall was received in the State for the 6th time in 7 weeks. Topsoil moisture was rated as 58 percent very short, 34 percent short and 8 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 53 percent very short, 37 percent short and 10 percent adequate. There were 6.5 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were harvesting corn, cutting hay and harvesting tobacco. CORN: Grain and silage harvest continued, but remained behind normal. By September 21, 22 percent of the corn had been harvested. Last year it was 64 percent and 44 percent for the average. Some producers are reporting lodging in corn fields because of wind damage from the previous week. At 84 percent, maturity levels are still behind the 97 percent a year ago and the average of 90 percent. Ninety-nine percent had reached the dent stage. The crop was rated 2 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 36 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Farmers are continuing to report that soybean yields, both full season and double crop, may be reduced because of the dry conditions. Some farmers also reported damage to their soybeans due to wind storm from previous week. Soybean condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 28 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Forty-three percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 65 percent last year and the five year average of 45 percent. About 20 percent of soybean crop had matured. Last year it was 31 percent and 24 percent for the average. TOBACCO: Tobacco harvest continues to progress. Eighty percent of burley tobacco and 74 percent of the dark tobacco had been cut as of Sunday, September 21. The five year average was 82 percent for burley tobacco and 78 percent for dark tobacco. Housed crop condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Damage is being reported to barns and standing tobacco due to the high winds of Hurricane Ike. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture and hay conditions continue to deteriorate due to extreme dry weather. Pastures were rated 29 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 28 percent fair, and 9 percent good. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 15 to 21, 2008 High pressure set up over the Ohio Valley early in the period and suppressed shower activity for the vast majority of the Commonwealth. The virtually rain- free week was the 6th time in the past 7 weeks that below normal rainfall was received. Temperatures during the last week of summer were true to the season with no deviation from normal. Temperatures for the period averaged 67 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal. High temperatures averaged from 80 in the West to 80 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 55 degrees in the West to 56 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.06 inches statewide which was 0.81 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, Central 0.03 inches, Bluegrass 0.03 inches and East 0.10 inches, which was respectively 0.82, 0.94, 0.75 and 0.74 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.20 inches at Cape Girardeau. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 15, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Dry weather continues as below normal rainfall was received in the State for the 5th time in 6 weeks. Remnants of Ike affected the State late in the period; but it was wind, not rain, that made its’ impact. Near hurricane force gusts were felt Sunday across the State. Topsoil moisture was rated as 44 percent very short, 34 percent short and 22 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 41 percent very short, 40 percent short and 19 percent adequate. There were 6.0 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were cutting tobacco, harvesting corn and other general farm work. CORN: Grain and silage harvest continued, but remained behind normal. By September 14, 12 percent of the corn had been harvested. Last year it was 48 percent and 29 percent for the average. Some producers are reporting entire corn fields are flat on the ground because of the wind damage. At 74 percent, maturity levels are still behind the 90 percent a year ago and the average of 80 percent. Ninety-three percent had reached the dent stage, behind last year’s 98 percent and 96 percent for the average. The crop was rated 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Farmers are continuing to report that soybean yields, both full season and double crop, may be reduced because of the dry conditions. Soybean condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Sixteen percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 41 percent last year and the five year average of 24 percent. About 36 percent of soybean leaves had turned yellow. Last year it was 48 percent and 43 percent for the average. TOBACCO: Tobacco is curing well. Seventy-three percent of burley tobacco and 69 percent of the dark tobacco had been cut as of Sunday, September 14. The five year average was 73 percent for burley tobacco and 66 percent for dark tobacco. Crop condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. There are reports of major wind damage to tobacco barns, as well as the standing crop. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Conditions continue to decline due to dry weather. Pastures were rated 29 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 12 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Hay crops were rated 17 percent very poor, 31 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 16 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 8 to 14, 2008 Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... Dry weather continues as below normal rainfall was received in the Commonwealth for the 5th time in 6 weeks. The remnants of Ike affected the Bluegrass State late in the period; but it was wind, not rain, that made its' impact. Near hurricane force gusts were felt Sunday in the western half of the state. With only 1 week of summer left, temperatures remained warm as above normal values were reported for the 3rd time in 4 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 65 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.32 inches statewide which was 0.46 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.21 inches, Central 0.18 inches, Bluegrass 0.37 inches and East 0.49 inches, which was 0.51, 0.77, 0.39 and 0.24 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.66 inches at Bristol. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 8, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Remnants of Gustav helped to bring above normal rainfall to western portions of the State. Eastern portions of the Commonwealth saw below normal rainfall. Temperatures continued to be very warm with above normal temperatures being reported. Topsoil moisture was rated as 43 percent very short, 37 percent short and 20 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 35 percent very short, 43 percent short and 22 percent adequate. There were 6.0 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were cutting tobacco, cutting hay, and other general farm work. CORN: Five percent of corn was harvested. Last year it was 32 percent and 17 percent for the average. At 61 percent, maturity levels are still behind the 82 percent a year ago and the average of 68 percent. Eighty-five percent had reached the dent stage, behind last year’s 97 percent and 92 percent for the average. Ninety-nine percent had reached the dough stage or beyond. The crop was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Farmers are reporting that soybean yields may be reduced because of the dry conditions. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Seven percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 17 percent last year and the five year average of 11 percent. About 21 percent of soybean leaves had turned yellow. Last year it was 35 percent and 27 percent for the average. About 92 percent of soybeans have set pods. It was 98 percent in 2007, with the average at 95 percent. TOBACCO: Fifty-seven percent of burley tobacco and 61 percent of the dark tobacco had been cut as of Sunday, September 7. The five year average was 59 percent for burley tobacco and 52 percent for dark tobacco. Crop condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Conditions continue to decline due to dry weather. Pastures were rated 21 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 16 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Hay crops were rated 16 percent very poor, 27 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 19 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 1 to 7, 2008 While the remnants of Gustav helped to bring above normal rainfall to western portions of the state for the first time in 5 weeks, eastern portions of the Commonwealth saw below normal rainfall values for the 4th time in 5 weeks as a cold front caused a few showers late in the period. Temperatures continued to be very warm with above normal values being reported for the 2nd time in 3 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 85 in the West to 88 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 65 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.44 inches statewide which was 0.13 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.57 inches, Central 0.88 inches, Bluegrass 0.35 inches and East 0.10 inches, which was respectively 0.01 inches above normal, 0.23 inches above nomal, 0.17 inches below normal and 0.48 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at London to a high of 1.39 inches at Bowling Green. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 2, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Rain fell across parts of the State this week, but did little to improve soil and crop conditions. All areas need more rain, especially in the west. Average temperatures were normal for this time of year. Topsoil moisture was rated as 43 percent very short, 36 percent short, and 21 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 38 percent very short, 41 percent short, and 21 percent adequate. There were 5.8 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities for the week were cutting and housing tobacco, cutting hay, harvesting corn, and other general farm work. CORN: Reports on current crop conditions were mixed due to delayed planting and drier growing conditions. The crop was rated 1 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. More silage was cut and farmers were preparing for the grain harvest. At 29 percent, maturity levels are still behind the 74 percent a year ago and the average of 57 percent. Seventy-eight percent had reached the dent stage. Progress was still behind last year’s 94 percent and 89 percent for the average. Ninety-three percent had reached the dough stage or beyond. Last year the entire crop had passed through this stage, and with the five year average at 99 percent. SOYBEANS: The weather has not been very cooperative for soybean production. Double cropped beans have been impacted the most. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 33 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Three percent of soybeans have dropped leaves, compared to 9 percent last year and the five year average of 6 percent. About 9 percent of soybeans leaves had turned yellow. Last year it was 25 percent and 16 percent for the average. About 88 percent of soybeans have set pods. It was 91 percent in 2007, with the average at 87 percent. TOBACCO: In spite of the recent high temperatures and lack of rain, only 5 percent of the housed tobacco showed signs of houseburn. Tobacco harvest gained momentum during the week. Forty-five percent of burley tobacco and 48 percent of the dark tobacco had been cut as of Sunday, August 31. This time last year half of all Kentucky tobacco was cut. The five year average was 47 percent for burley tobacco and 39 percent for dark tobacco. Crop condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: More hay was cut this week, but many farmers are debating whether another cutting is worth making. Conditions continue to decline. Pastures were rated 24 percent very poor, 28 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 16 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Hay crops were rated 14 percent very poor, 25 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 25 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 25 to 31, 2008 Normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... The remnants of Tropical Storm Fay provided much needed rainfall in the southeastern quarter of the Commonwealth that has been experiencing moderate drought conditions. Unfortunately, that weather system did not help western portions of the state which have seen below normal rain for 4 straight weeks. Temperatures during the period remained true to form for late summer as normal temperatures were reported. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 82 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 0 degrees from normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.92 inches statewide which was 0.09 inches from normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.41 inches, Central 0.61 inches, Bluegrass 0.86 inches and East 1.57 inches, which was respectively 0.37 inches below normal, 0.25 inches below normal, 0.05 inches below normal and 0.78 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.09 inches at Bardstown to a high of 2.02 inches at Bristol. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 25, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: It is dry! That was the number one comment made by most reporters this week. A few fortunate spots in the west benefitted from a shower or two. Above average temperatures returned as well. Crops have started to show signs of stress. Topsoil moisture was rated as 44 percent very short, 40 percent short, and 16 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 32 percent very short, 43 percent short, and 25 percent adequate. There were 6.5 days suitable for fieldwork. Most of the farm work consisted of topping, spraying, cutting, and housing tobacco, cutting hay, watering cattle, and other farm work. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, August 24, set tobacco condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Thirty percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, behind the 39 percent cut last year and on par with the five year average of 29 percent. Burley cut was at 28 percent. In 2007 it was 33 percent with an average of 34 percent. There is concern that the housed tobacco may dry up instead of curing. CORN: Some fields have been cut for silage before the quality had a chance to decline. However, only 12 percent of the corn crop has matured. It was 48 percent last year with an average of 34 percent. Fifty-four percent was in the dent stage, compared to 80 percent a year ago and 76 percent for the five year average. About 82 percent of the corn crop was at the dough stage or beyond. It was 94 percent in 2007 and the five year average was 95 percent. Fields were rated 1 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Crop condition declined this week as well. Soybeans were rated 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Additional rain would go a long way to improve pod fill. Percent of soybeans that have bloomed was at 93 percent. Last year it was 97 percent with 94 percent for the average. Seventy-four percent of soybeans have set pods, behind the 84 percent and in 2007 and the average of 78 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pastures and hay fields were also stressed over the last few days. Hay was cut, but field conditions were rated 11 percent very poor, 21 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 27 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Pastures faired worse and were rated 14 percent very poor, 26 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 18 to 24, 2008 The Bluegrass State experienced another unseasonably dry week as high pressure set in over the region. With the exception of a few mid-week showers in western portions of the state, much of the Commonwealth received no rainfall during the period. Warm temperatures accompanied the dry weather as above normal values were reported for the first time in 3 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 90 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.06 inches statewide which was 0.65 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.25 inches, Central 0.01 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.00 inches, which was 0.58, 0.68, 0.68 and 0.86 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 3.37 inches at Cape Girardeau. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 18, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky weather continued to be cooler this week, which is not typical for mid-August. The lack of adequate rainfall in some areas continued to cause concern. Conditions were favorable for fieldwork as there were 6.5 days suitable for fieldwork. Farm activities included topping, spraying, cutting, and housing tobacco, cutting hay, and other general farm work. Topsoil moisture was rated as 18 percent very short, 47 percent short, 34 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 16 percent very short, 42 percent short and 42 percent adequate. TOBACCO: Harvest has progressed slowly with 11 percent of the burley cut as of Sunday, August 17. Last year it was 16 percent with a five year average of 18 percent. Sixty-four percent has been topped, compared with 77 percent in 2007 and 69 percent for the average. Dark tobacco harvest was at 13 percent, same as the average and 1 percent ahead of a year ago. Tobacco condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Early housed tobacco was in good condition, but remaining crop in the field is in need of more rain. Minor black shank problems still exist in some fields. CORN: Just a few fields have begun to mature at 3 percent. This time last year 22 percent was mature with a five year average of 14 percent. A few early maturing fields may be harvested for silage in a week or two. Percentage of corn in the dent stage was 41 percent. It was 56 percent in 2007 with 53 percent for the average. Seventy-two percent was in the dough stage or beyond, behind last year’s 79 percent and the five year average of 78 percent. Condition of the corn was rated 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Rain would improve soybean conditions. Moisture is needed to fill pods and prevent a decline in crop condition. Fields were rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Eighty-five percent of soybeans were blooming, though a year ago it was 90 percent. Progress over the entire season was close to the five year average of 84 percent. Percent of soybeans setting pods was on track with the average at 64 percent. Last year it was 73 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Weather was favorable for baling hay, but fields will need more precipitation in order to promote growth. Conditions were rated 3 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 4 percent excellent for hay. Pastures were rated 6 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 11 to 17, 2008 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... High pressure was the dominant weather feature over the Ohio Valley for much of the period as the Commonwealth experienced the 2nd straight week of very dry conditions. A weak upper level disturbance rotated throught the region on the 14th and 15th, but this feature only resulted in isolated showers and minimal rainfall totals. The high pressure that was centered over the midwest ushered in a cool air mass which continued the relatively mild summer pattern. Last week was the 8th week out of the past 9 with either normal or below normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 70 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 59 degrees in the West to 57 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.08 inches statewide which was 0.75 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.01 inches, Central 0.02 inches, Bluegrass 0.11 inches and East 0.16 inches, which was 0.64, 0.79, 0.74 and 0.80 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Berea to a high of 0.42 inches at Spindletop. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 11, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky had beautiful and much more comfortable weather last week, a welcome break from heat and high humidity. However, minimal rainfall was received and was scattered across the state. Topsoil moisture was rated as 11 percent very short, 36 percent short, 52 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 14 percent very short, 35 percent short and 51 percent adequate. There were 5.9 days suitable for fieldwork. Farm activities last week included topping, cutting or preparing to cut tobacco and other general farm work. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly fair to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 6 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. There were still reports of black shank in some fields and reports of worms. As of Sunday, August 10, 45 percent of the burley had been topped, compared to 60 percent for a year ago and the five year average of 55 percent. Harvest is just beginning with 3 percent of burley tobacco cut, compared to 7 percent cut last year and 6 percent for the average. Seventy-five percent of the dark tobacco has been topped, compared to 82 percent last year and the average of 77 percent. CORN: Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 33 percent excellent. Ninety-seven percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, August 10, behind both last year and the average of 99 percent. Seventy-seven percent of the corn was in the milk stage or beyond, compared to 83 percent a year ago and the five year average of 84 percent. Half of the crop was in the dough stage or beyond, behind last year’s 66 percent and the five year average of 63 percent. Eighteen percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, compared to 42 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 39 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition improved where rains were received and was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. As of Sunday, August 10, 78 percent of soybeans were blooming, behind last year’s 88 percent, but slightly ahead of the five year average of 77 percent. Forty-one percent of the soybeans were setting pods, behind last year’s 66 percent and the five year average of 54 percent. Although some rain was received, some areas are still very dry and producers of double- crop beans are especially concerned about pod fill. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay remains in mostly fair to good condition, with 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Pasture condition improved somewhat over the past week and was rated 4 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 4 to 10, 2008 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... Aside from one weather system that affected the Commonwealth on August 5th and 6th, last week was relatively dry. The Bluegrass State seems to be trending towards below normal rainfall as 3 of the past 4 weeks have seen below normal values. An unseasonably cool air mass accompanied high pressure in the latter part of the period to continue the relatively mild summer. Above normal temperature values have not been reported in 7 of the past 8 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.35 inches statewide which was 0.65 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.17 inches, Central 0.13 inches, Bluegrass 0.59 inches and East 0.348 inches, which was 0.81, 0.84, 0.42 and 0.56 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 1.41 inches at Williamstown. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 4, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Much of the State received much needed rain this past week, which benefited all crops. More rain is needed throughout the State to counteract the hot August temperatures. Topsoil moisture was rated as 8 percent very short, 37 percent short, 53 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 14 percent very short, 35 percent short, 50 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. There were 5.0 days suitable for fieldwork. The majority of field work this past week included mowing pastures and topping tobacco. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, August 3, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Forty-six percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, behind last year’s average of 59 percent and the five-year average of 60 percent. Burley tobacco topped was at 21 percent compared to last year’s 36 percent and the five-year average of 37 percent. Seventy-six percent of the dark tobacco was blooming or beyond, and fifty-three percent has been topped. Black shank continues to be the main concern with tobacco, since farmers are spraying for worms. CORN: The corn condition improved with 1 percent rated as very poor, 7 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 33 percent excellent. Ninety percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, August 3, behind both last year’s 95 percent and the five-year average of 94 percent. Fifty-seven percent of the corn was in milk stage or beyond, compared to 70 percent last year and the five-year average of 71 percent. Thirty-one percent of the corn was in dough stage or beyond, compared to last year and the five-year average of 46 percent. Six percent of the corn was in dent stage or beyond, compared to last year’s 23 percent and the five-year average of 22 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, August 3, sixty-four percent of the soybeans were blooming, behind last year’s 79 percent and the five-year average of 69 percent. Twenty-four percent of the soybeans were setting pods, behind last year’s 53 percent and the five-year average of 43 percent. The soybean condition remained steady compared to last week with 2 percent rated very poor, 10 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. The single crop soybeans are generally doing better than the double cropped soybeans, which need more rain for good crop development. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE The rains this past week improved the pasture conditions with 3 percent rated very poor, 16 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. The hay condition remained steady with 3 percent rated percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 27 to August 3, 2008 The Bluegrass State experienced a wet week last week as a couple weather systems impacted the Ohio Valley and continued to fend off summertime drought conditions for much of the state. The majority of the rain came late in the week as a frontal boundary extended just to the north of the Commonwealth and remained in place long enough to cause widespread showers and thunderstorms. This pattern also resulted in a hot week as Kentucky was oriented on the southern side of the frontal boundary; above normal temperatures were reported for the first time in 7 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 91 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 70 degrees in the West to 67 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.84 inches statewide which was 0.80 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.81 inches, Central 1.78 inches, Bluegrass 1.48 inches and East 2.13 inches, which was 0.85, 0.75, 0.43 and 1.03 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.09 inches at Covington to a high of 3.39 inches at Hardinsburg. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 28, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The traditional Kentucky summer of hazy, hot, and humid conditions continued last week with little to no wide spread rainfall. At this point all crops reflect the adequacy of local rainfall. The State needs a good soaking rain for continued crop development. Topsoil moisture was rated as 16 percent very short, 47 percent short, 36 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 17 percent very short, 35 percent short, 47 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. There were 6.0 days suitable for fieldwork. The majority of farm work this week included cutting hay, topping tobacco, and spraying crops for weeds and insects. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, July 27, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 6 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. About 13 percent of tobacco plants were under 24 inches tall, with 37 percent between 24-36 inches in height, and 50 percent were over 36 inches. Thirty percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, and fifteen percent has been topped. Seventy percent of the dark tobacco was blooming or beyond, and 43 percent has been topped. Farmers were both spraying and topping their tobacco last week. The tobacco crop looks good overall but there were some reports of heavy worm infestations and black shank. CORN: The corn condition has slipped a little because of the lack of rain. Corn was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. Eighty-two percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 27, behind both last year’s 90 percent and the five- year average of 88 percent. Forty-four percent of the corn was in milk stage or beyond, compared to 53 percent last year and the five-year average of 58 percent. Eighteen percent of the corn was in dough stage or beyond, compared to last year’s 29 percent and the five-year average of 29 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 27, forty-eight percent of the soybeans were blooming, significantly behind last year’s 63 percent and the five-year average of 58 percent. Soybean condition declined slightly from last week with 2 percent rated very poor, 9 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 19 percent excellent.. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Kentucky pastures and hay crops continue to look good, although they are declining in condition due to lack of rain. Pasture condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Hay in the field was rated as 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 5 percent Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period July 21 to July 27, 2008 Below Normal Temperatures and Slightly Below Normal Rainfall: Rainfall was slightly below normal for the Bluegrass state again last week and it was the second week straight with below normal rainfall. The south and west sections of the state received the bulk of the rain for the state. The northern half of the state received only limited rainfall. Temperatures were also below to slightly below normal which continued the extended spell of seasonal to below seasonal temperatures. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 77 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.87 inches statewide which was 0.19 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.02 inches, Central 1.04 inches, Bluegrass 0.79 inches and East 0.62 inches, which was +0.09, -0.07, -0.27 and -0.51 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 2.33 inches at Princeton. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 21, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The traditional Kentucky summer of hazy, hot, and humid conditions returned last week with little to no rainfall. At this point all the crops need rain for continued good crop development. Topsoil moisture was rated as 12 percent very short, 42 percent short, 44 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 11 percent very short, 36 percent short, 51 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. There were 6.3 days suitable for fieldwork. The majority of farm work this week included cutting hay, working with their tobacco, and spraying crops for weeds and insects. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, July 20, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 5 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. About 28 percent of tobacco plants were under 24 inches tall, with 36 percent between 24-36 inches in height, and 36 percent were over 36 inches. Fourteen percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, and five percent has been topped. Forty-eight percent of the dark tobacco was blooming or beyond, and 30 percent has been topped. Farmers were spraying and topping their tobacco this past week. The tobacco crop looks good overall with some reports of bud and horn worms and blank shank. CORN: The corn condition remained steady with 1 percent rated very poor, 3 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 35 percent excellent. Sixty- eight percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 20, well behind both last year’s 87 percent and the five-year average of 82 percent. Twenty-six percent of the corn was in milk stage or beyond, compared to 43 percent last year and the five-year average of 44 percent. Ten percent of the corn was in dough stage or beyond, compared to last year’s 14 percent and the five-year average of 15 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 20, twenty-nine percent of the soybeans were blooming, significantly behind last year’s 54 percent and the five-year average of 48 percent. Soybean condition improved slightly from last week with 1 percent rated very poor, 6 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Throughout Kentucky pastures and hay crops continue to look good, although they are in need of rain. Pasture condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Hay in the field was rated as 3 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 14 to 20, 2008 The Bluegrass State experienced a very dry week last week with many locations throughout the state reporting no rainfall. Strong high pressure set up over the Ohio Valley and suppressed shower activity for the majority of the period. Most of the rainfall during the period occurred Sunday, July 20 ahead of an approaching cold front. Although temperatures seemed hot across the Commonwealth under sunny skies for much of the week, above normal temperatures still have not been reported for 5 straight weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 1 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 91 in the West to 89 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.19 inches statewide which was 0.72 inches from normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.02 inches, Central 0.09 inches, Bluegrass 0.21 inches and East 0.40 inches, which was 0.76, 1.00, 0.80 and 0.44 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.54 inches at Covington. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 14, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky received varying amounts of rain this past week, which improved crop prospects. However, there are some areas of the State that are dry and could use some more rain for good crop development. Farmers in general commented that the row crops, apples and peaches were looking good throughout the State. Topsoil moisture was rated as 6 percent very short, 26 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 9 percent very short, 24 percent short, 62 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. There were 4.8 days suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were busy with mowing pastures, cutting hay, baling straw, and other odd jobs around the farm that needed to be done. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, July 13, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. About 37 percent of tobacco plants were under 24 inches high, with 41 percent between 24-36 inches in height, and 22 percent were over 36 inches. Farmers were spraying and starting to top their tobacco this past week. The tobacco crop looks good overall with only a few reports of worms in the tobacco. CORN: The corn condition improved with 1 percent rated very poor, 2 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 35 percent excellent. Forty-four percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 13, well behind both last year’s 77 percent and the five-year average of 72 percent. Six percent of the corn was in milk stage or beyond, compared to 28 percent last year and the five-year average of 27 percent. One percent of the corn was in dough stage or beyond, compared to the five-year average of 4 percent. There were minimal reports of disease in the corn. SOYBEANS: Farmers are winding down their planting of double crop soybeans, and with the recent rains they are germinating well. As of Sunday, July 13, ninety- seven percent of the planted soybeans had emerged, which was behind both last year and the five-year average. Fifteen percent of the soybeans were blooming, significantly behind last year’s 39 percent and the five-year average of 33 percent. Soybean condition improved with 1 percent rated very poor, 7 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Throughout Kentucky pastures and the hay crop continue to look good. Pasture condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Hay in the field was rated as 3 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period July 7 to 13, 2008 Normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... Moisture-rich weather systems tracking across the Ohio Valley last week provided the Commonwealth with a relatively wet second week of July, especially western portions of the state. Drought conditions continue to be avoided for the majority of the Bluegrass State as above normal rainfall was reported for the 2nd week out of the past 3. Summertime temperatures have yet to be excessively hot as normal or below normal temperatures were reported for the 4th straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 70 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Rainfal for the period totaled 1.51 inches statewide which was 0.67 inches from normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 2.21 inches, Central 1.81 inches, Bluegrass 0.95 inches and East 1.14 inches, which was respectively 1.53 inches above normal, 1.04 inches above normal, 0.03 inches below normal and 0.20 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.42 inches at Spindletop to a high of 3.86 inches at Glasgow. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 7, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky weather was practically picture perfect for wheat harvest last week being cooler and dry for most of the week. However, there is some apprehension about soil moisture levels and concern about the lack of rain for crop development. Topsoil moisture was rated as 9 percent very short, 27 percent short, 61 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 8 percent very short, 25 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. There were 5.3 days suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were busy this past week finishing small grain harvest, planting double-crop soybeans and cutting hay. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, July 6, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 4 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. About 46 percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches high, with 36 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 18 percent were over 24 inches. Tobacco is doing well overall with no wide spread disease problems and only a couple of reports of hornworms. CORN: Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Thirty-one percent of the corn has tasseled or is tasseling. Sixteen percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 6, well behind both last year’s 62 percent and the five-year average of 59 percent. Lack of rain is becoming an increasing concern in central Kentucky and a few western counties. There were very few reports about insect or disease damage. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 6, single crop soybean planting is virtually complete with 100 percent reported planted, tied with the 100 percent reported for both last year and the five-year average. Ninety-one percent of double crop soybeans have been planted, slightly ahead of both last year and the average at 90 and 89 percent respectively. Eight percent of soybeans were blooming, significantly behind last year’s 20 percent and the five-year average of 21 percent. Ninety-four percent of the soybeans have emerged which was behind last year’s 100 percent, but ahead of the five-year average of 90 percent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 10 inches. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Some producers, especially in central and some western counties, are concerned that dry soils will slow crop development for emerged double-crop soybeans. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvest is beginning to wind down with 93 percent of the crop harvested, ahead of the 89 percent harvested last year, but just behind the five-year average of 94 percent. Reporters are extremely positive about yields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. The condition of hay in the field was rated 3 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period June 30 to July 6, 2008 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: Cool temperatures and mostly dry conditions dominated the Bluegrass state last week with scattered showers and thunderstorms at the start of the week and on Friday and Saturday which continued the below normal rainfall pattern. Temperatures for the period averaged 73 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.61 inches statewide which was 0.42 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.46 inches, Central 0.86 inches, Bluegrass 0.50 inches and East 0.62 inches, which was 0.46, 0.22, 0.54 and 0.47 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Mayfield to a high of 1.40 inches at Jackson. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 30, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Showers were received at week’s end, but more rain is needed in central and western parts of the state. Topsoil moisture was rated as 10 percent very short, 31 percent short, 56 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 7 percent very short, 28 percent short, 60 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. There were 5.6 days suitable for fieldwork. Farmers were busy this past week with small grain harvest, spraying crops, planting double-crop soybeans and cutting hay. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, June 29, the tobacco crop condition was reported as 2 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. About 59 percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches high, with 29 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 12 percent were over 24 inches. Tobacco is doing well overall with only minimal disease or insect problems reported. CORN: Corn condition was rated 4 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Ten percent of the corn has tasseled or is tasseling, compared to last year’s 35 percent and the five-year average of 33 percent. Seven percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, June 29, behind both last year’s 39 percent and the five year average of 30 percent. Lack of rain and drying winds were the main concerns regarding the corn crop. There were very few reports about insect or disease damage. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 29, almost all of the single crop soybeans had been planted at 99 percent, just behind the 100 percent reported last year but ahead of the five-year average of 97 percent. Sixty-seven percent of double crop soybeans have been planted compared to 76 percent last year and the five-year average of 71 percent. All soybeans planted was 91 percent, behind last year’s 98 percent and the five-year average of 94 percent. Eighty-four percent of the soybeans have emerged which was behind last year’s 97 percent, but equal to the five-year average of 84 percent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 8 inches. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Double-crop producers are looking for rain to facilitate planting in wheat fields and help with seed germination. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvest continues just ahead of last year and average with 78 percent of the crop harvested. A year ago, 75 percent had been harvested and the five-year average was 76 percent. Early reports remain extremely positive with yields approaching State record levels. Barley harvest was 93 percent complete compared with 100 percent last year and the five-year average of 98 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: About 84 percent of the sorghum acres had been planted as of Sunday, June 29 compared with 99 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 96 percent. Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 23 to 29, 2008 Normal temperatures and above normal rainfall... The majority of the rainfall received in the period came from a slow moving weather system that affected the Commonwealth from June 27th to 29th. For the state, this was the 2nd week out of the past 4 with just slightly above normal rainfall. Eastern portions of the state experiencing moderate drought recieved above normal rainfall for the 1st time in 6 weeks. The Bluegrass State has not experienced an excessively hot start to the summer as the 1st full week of summer reported normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and 5 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 67 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.99 inches statewide which was 0.07 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.66 inches, Central 0.73 inches, Bluegrass 1.32 inches and East 1.21 inches, which was respectively 0.34 inches below normal, 0.16 inches below normal, 0.43 inches above normal and 0.31 inches above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.10 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 1.70 inches at Huntington. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 23, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Concerns are growing about adequate rainfall, especially in the eastern part of the State. Producers are painfully aware of the similar scenario from 2007. Weekly precipitation for the State was slightly below normal for only the second time in the past month and averaged 0.49 inches below normal. Temperatures statewide averaged 69 degrees, 5 degrees below normal, which helped moderate the effects of the rainfall shortage. Topsoil moisture was rated as 6 percent very short, 26 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 6 percent very short, 19 percent short, 71 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. There were 5.8 days suitable for fieldwork. TOBACCO: Burley setting was 93 percent complete as of Sunday, June 22, compared with 97 percent for last year and the five-year average of 92 percent. Ninety- four percent of the dark tobacco had been set. Last year 99 percent had been set and the five-year average was 95 percent. About 74 percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches high, with 22 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 4 percent were over 24 inches. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 3 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 63 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. CORN: Corn condition was rated 2 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 31 percent excellent. Two percent of the corn has tasseled or is tasseling, compared to last year’s 19 percent and the five-year average of 15 percent. There were some reports of corn borer activity, but on average very few reports about insect or disease damage. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 22, 95 percent of the single crop soybeans had been planted, behind the 99 percent reported last year but ahead of the five- year average of 92 percent. Twenty-seven percent of double crop soybeans have been planted, compared to 54 percent last year and the five year average of 37 percent. All beans planted was 82 percent, behind last year’s 92 percent but equal to the five-year average. Some concern was expressed about the ability of planters to get through both the hard soil crust and the crop residue left by the wheat harvest. Seventy-four percent of the soybeans have emerged which was behind last year’s 89 percent and the five-year average of 75 percent. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 6 inches, behind both last year’s 7 inches and the five-year average of 7 inches. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvest is beginning in earnest with 38 percent of the crop harvested compared with 57 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 43 percent. Early reports remain extremely positive with yields approaching State record levels. Barley harvest was 91 percent complete compared with 99 percent last year and the five-year average of 95 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: About 80 percent of the sorghum acres had been planted as of Sunday, June 22 compared with 98 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 91 percent. About 37 percent of second alfalfa cutting has been completed. The recent dry spell and the shortage of forage in 2007 has farmers cutting hay to replenish supplies exhausted during the dry summer of 2007 and past winter. Pasture condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 16 to 22, 2008 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... Rainfall last week was spotty and minimal, most of which fell at the beginning of the period when a cold front swept across the Bluegrass State. Although rainfall totals in the state were below normal only for the 2nd time in the past month, rainfall totals in the east were below normal for the 5th straight week. This lack of rainfall has caused the east to slip into moderate drought conditions. Temperatures cooled down a bit behind the cold front as the Commonwealth experienced below normal temperatures for the first time in a month. Temperatures for the period averaged 69 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal and 7 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 83 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.45 inches statewide which was 0.49 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.28 inches, Central 0.17 inches, Bluegrass 0.66 inches and East 0.62 inches, which was 0.43, 0.72, 0.40 and 0.42 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 1.34 inches at Louisville. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 16, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Most areas of Kentucky would like some additional rain even though it’s been a very wet spring. A few farmers are reporting issues with army worms and black shank in tobacco. Precipitation for the week was slightly above normal for the fourth time in the last seven weeks and averaged 0.09 inches above normal. Temperatures statewide averaged 76 degrees, 4 degrees above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 3 percent very short, 23 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 10 percent surplus Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 14 percent short, 71 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. There were 5.4 days suitable for fieldwork. Many areas were replanting blank spots in the corn fields. TOBACCO: Burley setting was 79 percent complete as of Sunday, June 15, compared with 89 percent for last year and the five-year average of 84 percent. Seventy- five percent of the dark tobacco had been set. Last year 94 percent had been set and the five-year average was 87 percent. About 82 percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches high, with 16 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 2 percent were over 24 inches. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 5 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. CORN: Corn condition was rated 4 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. Ninety-eight percent of the corn has emerged, compared to last year’s 99 percent and the five-year average of 96 percent. There were some reports of corn leaves rolling up in the mid-day heat. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 15, 71 percent of the single crop soybeans had been planted, behind the 89 percent reported last year and the five-year average of 76 percent. Fifty percent of the soybeans had emerged which was behind last year’s 84 percent and the five-year average of 66 percent. Soybean condition was rated 4 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 62 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 4 inches, behind both last year and the five-year average of 5 inches. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvest is just underway, with 3 percent of the crop harvested compared with 26 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 18 percent. Early reports are extremely positive about yields although the moisture content appears somewhat high. Barley harvest was 50 percent complete compared with 84 percent last year and the five-year average of 74 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: About 65 percent of the sorghum acres had been planted as of Sunday, June 15 compared with 94 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 80 percent. Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 9 to 15, 2008 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... Two separate weather systems provided the Commonwealth with slightly above normal rainfall for the fourth time in the past seven weeks. Although adequate rainfall has been received in much of the state, drought conditions are beginning to build once again in the east as below normal rainfall was reported for the fourth straight week in that portion of the state. The period was unseasonably hot as above normal temperatures were reported for the second straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 1 degree below the previous period. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.07 inches statewide which was 0.09 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.70 inches, Central 0.70 inches, Bluegrass 1.22 inches and East 0.76 inches, which was respectively 0.82 inches above normal, 0.38 inches below normal, 0.24 inches above normal and 0.23 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Dix Dam to a high of 2.30 inches at Hardinsburg. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 9, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Unseasonably warm temperatures arrived over the weekend pushing average temperatures from 6 to 11 degrees above normal. Rainfall amounts were below normal and ranged from none to 4.3 inches with an average of .72 inches statewide. Some river bottoms have experienced flooding. Heavy rains over the weekend north of the Ohio River may cause additional crop loss as water levels rise. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.4 out of a possible seven. High temperatures at the end of the week stressed young corn and tobacco plants. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 19 percent short, 70 percent adequate and 10 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 11 percent short, 78 percent adequate and 9 percent surplus. Major farm activities included putting up hay, planting soybeans, and setting tobacco. CORN: Corn planting reached 98 percent complete by Sunday, June 8. This is equal to the five year average and slightly behind last year. About 93 percent of the planted acreage had emerged, compared with 98 percent a year ago and the average of 95 percent. Emerged corn was in fair to excellent condition, with 5 percent rated poor, 18 percent fair, 61 percent good and 16 percent excellent. Height of the most advanced fields averaged 25 inches statewide, while average height of emerged corn was 15 inches. Some reports of armyworm infestations have been received. SOYBEANS: Planting made good progress during the week but remains behind last year and average. Fifty-eight percent was seeded by Sunday June 8, compared with 85 percent last year and the five year average of 69 percent. Thirty-six percent of planted acreage had emerged, compared with last year’s 73 percent and the average of 55. Condition of emerged soybeans was rated 3 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. TOBACCO: High temperatures have stressed transplants and have slowed plant growth. Transplanting progressed well with 69 percent of the intended burley acreage set as of Sunday June 8, compared with 84 percent a year ago and the average of 74 percent. Dark tobacco acreage was 60 percent set, compared with 81 percent last year and the average of 76. Condition of set tobacco was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. About 90 percent of tobacco plants were less than 12 inches high with 10 percent 12-24 inches in height. SMALL GRAINS: Barley harvest was 33 percent complete at the end of the week, slightly behind last year’s 44 percent and the average of 49. Most producers expect a good quality crop. Wheat harvest is expected to begin the week of June 15, although continued warm weather may move up the harvesting date. Some reported wheat was turning color. Head scab and blight may affect yield and test weight and armyworms were a problem in a few areas. Most expectations are for excellent yields on wheat. Condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 53 percent good and 24 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: Rain in northeast areas made hay harvest difficult but conditions improved toward the end of the week for making hay. Pastures were in mostly fair to good condition and were rated 2 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 50 percent good and 13 percent excellent. Grain sorghum planting advanced to 50 percent complete, well behind last year and the average. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 2 to 8, 2008 Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... A strong yet short-lived weather system early in the period accounted for the only rainfall last week in the Bluegrass State. For the majority of the week, strong high pressure set up over the southeastern United States and controlled weather in the Commonwealth. Unseasonably warm weather was the result as above normal temperatures were reported for the first time in six weeks. Warm temperatures, abundant sunshine, and minimal rainfall led to a rapid progression of field activities. Temperatures for the period averaged 77 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees above normal and 9 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 72 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 11 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.72 inches statewide which was 0.38 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.16 inches, Central 0.25 inches, Bluegrass 1.50 inches and East 0.98 inches, which was respectively 0.88 inches below normal, 0.93 inches below normal, 0.38 inches above normal and 0.10 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 4.30 inches at Williamstown. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 2, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures averaged a more normal 68 degrees after two weeks of below normal readings. Western areas of Kentucky experienced above normal rainfall while central areas had very little moisture. Rainfall amounts ranged from .2 to 3.1 inches with an average of 1.18 inches statewide, slightly above normal. Weather conditions have put much of the state at least a week behind schedule. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.4 out of a possible seven. Topsoil moisture was rated 5 percent short, 80 percent adequate and 15 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 6 percent short, 74 percent adequate and 20 percent surplus. Major farm activities this week included harvesting hay when possible, planting soybeans, setting tobacco and finishing up corn planting. CORN: Corn planting was nearing completion by Sunday, June 1, with 95 percent in the ground. A year ago, virtually all corn had been planted with the five year average at 96 percent. About 84 percent of the planted acreage had emerged, compared with 96 percent a year ago and the average of 92 percent. Emerged corn was in fair to excellent condition, with 6 percent rated poor, 20 percent fair, 59 percent good and 15 percent excellent. Height of the most advanced fields averaged 17 inches statewide, while average height of emerged corn was 10 inches. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 1, just 38 percent of the crop had been seeded. This is about two weeks behind last year and 10 days behind the average. Last year 74 percent had been seeded on June 1, and the five year average was 57 percent. About 18 percent of planted acreage had emerged, compared with last years 56 percent and the average of 42. Condition of emerged soybeans was rated 2 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Cool temperatures and wet weather have slowed the progress of the tobacco crop. Close to half of the intended burley acreage had been set by June 1. Producers reported 48 percent of the crop had been transplanted compared with 75 percent a year ago and the average of 58 percent. Dark tobacco acreage was 42 percent set, compared with 69 percent last year and the average of 58. Condition of set tobacco was reported as 4 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Some producers have mowed plants in beds several times to keep them small enough to set in the field. Other producers are dealing with transplants too small to set. SMALL GRAINS: Harvest should start late this week for barley. Most producers expect a good quality crop. Wheat harvest is expected to begin in southern Kentucky in about two weeks. Wet weather has caused some lodging, along with some concern that head scab and blight may affect yield and test weight. Wheat condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 45 percent good and 32 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: Weather conditions have made hay harvest difficult. Much cut hay was rained on or had very poor curing conditions. Pastures were in fair to excellent condition and were rated 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 48 percent good and 10 percent excellent. Grain sorghum planting advanced to 30 percent complete, well behind last year and the average. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 26 to June 1, 2008 Near Normal Temperatures and Rainfall... Although state averaged precipitation was near normal, the amount of rainfall received varied greatly across the Commonwealth. A moisture rich weather system early in the period produced over 2 inches of rainfall for some locations in the West, resulting in well above average rainfall for the period at these locations. Some areas in Central and Bluegrass, however, received less than a tenth of an inch for the entire period; this resulted in significantly below average rainfall for these locations. Temperatures continued to be mild for the season with the 5th week in a row of normal or below normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 68 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and 6 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 82 in the West to 80 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 59 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 0 degrees from normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.18 inches statewide which was 0.04 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 2.30 inches, Central 1.58 inches, Bluegrass 0.28 inches and East 0.64 inches, which was respectively 1.13 inches above normal, 0.37 inches above normal, 0.92 inches below normal and 0.39 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.07 inches at Lexington to a high of 4.60 inches at Evansville. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 27, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal precipitation and temperatures was the trend across Kentucky last week. Temperatures for the week averaged 62 degrees across the State which was 6 degrees below normal. Total precipitation was 0.32 inches statewide, which was 0.79 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 85 percent adequate, and 13 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 82 percent adequate, and 15 percent surplus. There were 5.2 days suitable for fieldwork. The primary farming activities for the week were cutting and baling hay, setting tobacco, planting corn and soybeans. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting continued to be behind last year and the five-year average. Thirty percent of the burley tobacco plants had been set, compared with 55 percent last year and the five-year average of 39 percent. Thirty-two percent of the dark tobacco had been set, behind last year’s 52 percent and the five- year average of 37 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 1 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. CORN: Corn producers have seeded 83 percent of their acres, compared to 98 percent last year, and 94 percent for the five-year average. Crop emergence was reported at 69 percent, below last year’s 92 percent and the five-year average of 86 percent. The average emerged corn height was 6 inches, with the most advanced height at 11 inches. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 62 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, May 25, soybeans were 23 percent planted compared to 55 percent last year and 44 percent for the five-year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 8 percent, behind last year’s 30 percent and the five-year average of 26 percent. SMALL GRAINS: The winter wheat crop condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 34 percent excellent. Some farmers report that rain and cool weather has delayed their wheat crop development. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday, May 25, 22 percent of sorghum acres had been planted, behind last year’s 57 percent, and the five-year average of 41 percent. The hay crop condition was rated at 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 19 to May 25, 2008 Below normal rainfall and temperatures... The Commonwealth experienced another relatively dry week as no significant weather system impacted the state. Some counties in extreme northern Kentucky received near normal rainfall, but on the whole, the state remained dry. In fact, below normal rainfall was received for the 4th week out of the past 6. Mild temperatures continued to be the rule as above normal temperatures have not been reported in 4 weeks. The latest Palmer Drought Index holds West, Central and Bluegrass in a VERY MOIST SPELL; East is NEAR NORMAL hydrologic conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 77 in the West to 73 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 49 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 8 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.32 inches statewide which was 0.79 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.07 inches, Central 0.10 inches, Bluegrass 0.58 inches and East 0.48 inches, which was 0.98, 1.01, 0.47 and 0.71 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.31 inches at Covington. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 19, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal rainfall and below normal temperatures was the trend across the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the week averaged 58 degrees across the State which was 6 degrees below normal for the week. Total precipitation for the week was 1.36 inches statewide, which was 0.19 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 2 percent short, 57 percent adequate, and 41 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 67 percent adequate, and 30 percent surplus. There were 2.3 days suitable for fieldwork. The primary farming activities for the week were setting tobacco, planting corn and soybeans. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting was behind last year and the five-year average, slowed by damp field conditions. Ten percent of the burley tobacco plants have been set, compared with 32 percent last year and the five-year average of 21 percent. Nine percent of the dark tobacco has been set, behind last year’s 28 percent and the five-year average of 18 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition as 6 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. ROW CROPS: Corn producers have seeded 73 percent of their acres, compared to 95 percent last year, and 90 percent for the five-year average. Crop emergence was reported at 54 percent, below last year’s 83 percent and the five-year average of 77 percent. The average emerged corn height was 4 inches, with the most advanced height at 7 inches. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. As of Sunday, May 18, soybeans were 12 percent planted compared to 33 percent last year and 29 percent for the five-year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 5 percent, behind last year’s 7 percent and the five-year average of 8 percent. SMALL GRAINS: The winter wheat crop condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 34 percent excellent. Some farmers continued to report some lodging in their wheat crop. The winter wheat harvest is expected to begin June 17, and barley on June 11. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday, May 18, three percent of sorghum acres had been planted, behind last year’s 29 percent, and the five-year average of 24 percent. The hay crop condition was rated at 3 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 12 to 18, 2008 Above normal rainfall and below normal temperatures... A moist weather system swept across the Bluegrass State during the middle of last week, providing the Commonwealth with above normal rainfall for the 2nd time in the past 5 weeks. A cooler air mass filtered into the region during the period and allowed for unseasonably cool overnight temperatures. With rainfall amounts continuing to moderate, field activities continued to progress normally. The latest Palmer Drought Index shows that West is in an EXTREME MOIST SPELL, Central is in a VERY MOIST SPELL, Bluegrass is in an UNUSUAL MOIST SPELL, and East is NEAR NORMAL hydrologic conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 58 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees below normal and 4 degrees less than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 70 in the West to 67 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees below normal in the West to 9 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.36 inches statewide which was 0.19 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.20 inches, Central 1.45 inches, Bluegrass 1.259 inches and East 1.27 inches, which was 0.01, 0.17, 0.48 and 0.17 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.47 inches at Berea to a high of 2.38 inches at Covington. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 12, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Normal temperatures and below normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures for the week averaged 62 degrees across the State which was normal for the week. Total precipitation for the week was 0.97 inches statewide, which was 0.06 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 7 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 29 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 6 percent short, 71 percent adequate, and 22 percent surplus. There were 3.6 days suitable for fieldwork. The primary farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, applying fertilizer, preparing soil for planting, setting tobacco and spraying weeds. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 11, 7 percent of the burley tobacco plants have been set compared with 17 percent last year and the five-year average of 9 percent. Six percent of the dark tobacco has been set, behind of last’s year’s 15 percent and the five-year average of 7 percent. ROW CROPS: Corn planting continued to see good progress last week while it still continued to trail last year and the five-year average. As of Sunday May 11, 69 percent of the intended corn acreage had been planted compared to 89 percent last year and 85 percent for the five-year average. Last week 54 percent of the corn acreage had been planted. Corn emergence was reported at 40 percent, up from last week’s 18 percent while below last year’s 70 percent and the five year average of 68 percent. The condition of the emerged corn crop was rated 2 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Farmers continue to plant soybeans. As of Sunday 9 percent had been planted compared to 15 percent last year and 16 percent for the five-year average. Last week 5 percent had been planted. SMALL GRAINS: The winter wheat crop was rated 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Some lodging was reported following the rain and winds. Some farmers have been applying fungicides to their small grains. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay crops were rated 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Only a few reports of alfalfa weevil have been received. As of May 11, pasture condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. As of Sunday, May 11, 2 percent of sorghum acreage had been planted. Strawberry growers reported 51 percent of their berries as small, 41 percent medium, and 8 percent as large. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period May 5 to 11, 2008 Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall... Despite two late week weather systems, rainfall amounts continued to moderate as below normal values were received for the 3rd time in the past 4 weeks. Although the Commonwealth did experience some severe weather, the state has not received the copious weekly rainfall totals since early April. Consequently, field activities continued normally for much of the week. Temperatures were once again near normal, holding the yearly departures to less than 1 degree from normal. The latest Palmer Drought Index shows that West and Central are in an EXTREME MOIST SPELL, Bluegrass is in a VERY MOIST SPELL, and East is NEAR NORMAL hydrologic conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and 6 degrees higher than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 72 in the West to 72 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 52 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.97 inches statewide which was 0.06 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.85 inches, Central 0.91 inches, Bluegrass 1.47 inches and East 0.79 inches, which was respectively 0.15 inches below normal, 0.21 inches below normal, 0.48 inches above normal and 0.24 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.46 inches at Mayfield to a high of 3.57 inches at Grayson. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 5, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures for the week averaged 56 degrees across the State which was 4 degrees below normal. Total precipitation for the week was 1.48 inches statewide, which was 0.30 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 9 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 14 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 7 percent short, 79 percent adequate, and 13 percent surplus. There were 5.3 days suitable for fieldwork. The primary farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, applying fertilizer, preparing soil for planting, setting tobacco and spraying weeds. TOBACCO: As of Sunday May 4, 29 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches in height, 39 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 32 percent were taller than 4 inches. Only 1 percent of burley tobacco acreage had been set compared to 6 percent the previous year. Three percent of dark tobacco had been set, equal to 2007. ROW CROPS: Corn planting saw significant progress last week while it still continued to trail last year and the five-year average. As of Sunday May 4, 54 percent of the intended corn acreage had been planted compared to 74 percent last year and 76 percent for the five-year average. Last week 31 percent of the corn acreage had been planted. Corn emergence was reported at 18 percent, up from last week’s 4 percent while below last year’s 45 percent and the five year average of 51 percent. The condition of the emerged corn crop was rated 23 percent fair, 64 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Farmers were slowly starting to plant soybeans. As of Sunday 5 percent had been planted which was the same as last year but behind the five-year average of 8 percent. SMALL GRAINS: The winter wheat crop headed or heading as of Sunday was 22 percent, behind last year’s 44 percent and the five year-average of 50 percent. Wheat condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. Some lodging was reported following the rain and winds this past Friday. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay crops were rated 3 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Farmers expect the first date of alfalfa cutting to be around May 9th. Only a few reports of alfalfa weevil have been received. As of May 4, pasture condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 28 to May 4, 2008 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall... The Bluegrass State received above normal rainfall for the first time in 3 weeks, due largely to a potent cold front that swept through the region early last weekend. Temperatures for the period were below normal for the second time in the past 4 weeks as a cold air mass was in place over the Commonwealth early in the week. Overnight low temperatures dropped into the upper 20s and lower 30s in some locations on the last 2 days of April, resulting in some patchy frost. Despite receiving above normal rainfall, field conditions improved during the majority of the week. The latest Palmer Drought Index shows that West is in an EXTREME MOIST SPELL, Central and Bluegrass are in a VERY MOIST SPELL, and East is NEAR NORMAL hydrologic conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 56 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal and 8 degrees below the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 68 in the West to 68 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 46 degrees in the West to 47 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.48 inches statewide which was 0.30 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.62 inches, Central 2.09 inches, Bluegrass 1.33 inches and East 1.04 inches, which was 0.23, 0.83, 0.19 and 0.04 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.35 inches at Mayfield to a high of 2.52 inches at Bowling Green ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 28, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall prevailed across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures for the week averaged 64 degrees across the State which was 5 degrees above normal. Total precipitation for the week was 0.29 inches statewide, which was 0.64 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent short, 79 percent adequate, and 16 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 80 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. There were 5.5 days suitable for fieldwork. The primary farming activities for the week were planting corn, seeding tobacco, applying fertilizer, spraying weeds, plowing, marketing cattle, and working on farm equipment. In some areas soil saturation continues. TOBACCO: As of Sunday April 27, 43 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches in height, 37 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 20 percent were taller than 4 inches. ROW CROPS: Corn planting progress continued to be behind last year and the five-year average. As of Sunday April 27, 31 percent of the intended corn acreage had been planted compared to 54 percent for last year and 64 percent for the five-year average. Last week 11 percent of the intended corn acreage had been planted. Corn emergence was reported at 4 percent, below last year’s 18 percent and the five year average of 30 percent. The condition of the corn crop was rated 3 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 64 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Farmers were slowly planting soybeans, with 2 percent planted as of Sunday which was the same as the previous year and 4 percent for the five-year average. Producers indicate that nitrogen fertilizer supplies in their area were 95 percent of normal. SMALL GRAINS: Seven percent of the winter wheat crop had headed, well behind last year’s 16 percent and the five year-average of 20 percent. Winter wheat condition was rated 5 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay crops were rated 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Farmers expect the first date of alfalfa cutting to be around May 9th. Only a few reports of alfalfa weevil have been received. As of April 27, pasture condition was 5 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 21 to 27, 2008 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall... The Bluegrass State experienced a warm and relatively dry week as high pressure controlled the weather for most of the period. Decent drying conditions and below normal rainfall for the second straight week allowed field activities to progress across the state. Warmer temperatures were finally being felt as last week was only the second week to experience above normal temperatures since mid- February. According to the latest Palmer Drought Index, the Commonwealth is becoming drier: West is in an EXTREME MOIST SPELL, Central and Bluegrass are in a VERY MOIST SPELL, and East is NEAR NORMAL hydrologic conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 64 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 13 degrees above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 77 in the West to 76 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 53 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.29 inches statewide which was 0.64 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.46 inches, Central 0.39 inches, Bluegrass 0.24 inches and East 0.13 inches, which was 0.50, 0.52, 0.69 and 0.80 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 0.53 inches at Cape Girardeau. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 21, 2008 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Precipitation and below normal temperatures continued across the Commonwealth this past week. Temperatures for the week averaged 51 degrees across the State which was 5 degrees below normal. Total precipitation for the week was 0.19 inches statewide, which was 0.80 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 60 percent adequate, and 39 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 57 percent adequate, and 40 percent surplus. There were 4.0 days suitable for fieldwork. The main farming activities for the week were planting corn, seeding tobacco, applying fertilizer, spraying weeds, plowing, marketing cattle, and working on farm equipment. In some areas soil saturation and wet weather did not permit much fieldwork. TOBACCO: For 2008, 94 percent of tobacco plants will be grown in greenhouses compared to 6 percent in conventional beds. As of Sunday April 20, 64 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches in height, 25 percent were 2 to 4 inches tall, and 11 percent were taller than 4 inches. CORN: Corn planting progress continued to be behind last year and the five year average. As of Sunday April 20, 11 percent of the intended corn acreage had been planted compared to 39 percent for last year and 47 percent for the five year average. Last week 1 percent of the intended had been planted. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Farmers expect the first date of alfalfa cutting to be around May 9th. This year’s anticipated alfalfa hay crop will be a welcome change from last year’s freeze and drought reduced crop. As of April 20, condition of strawberry crop was 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Pasture condition was 5 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period April 14 to 20, 2008 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Last week was the driest week since January for the Bluegrass state as high pressure dominated eastern U.S. and provided a return to drier outdoor working conditions during the workweek. A significant but short warming trend occurred during the middle of the week. The week started out dry and cool but ended with light rainfall and cooler temperatures on the weekend. Areas of frost were reported on Tuesday morning (Apr. 15). Temperatures for the period averaged 51 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal and 7 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 64 in the West to 65 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 42 degrees in the West to 41 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the past 7 day period totaled 0.19 inches statewide which was 0.80 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.30 inches, Central 0.21 inches, Bluegrass 0.12 inches and East 0.12 inches, which was 0.77, 0.80, 0.81 and 0.80 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.03 inches at Somerset to a high of 0.69 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 14, 2008 MJH 34-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The week began with relatively little precipitation and increasingly warmer weather. Temperatures fell by the latter part of the week bringing periods of rain and drizzle that lasted through the weekend. Temperatures averaged 58 degrees, 4 degrees above normal for this point in the season. Total precipitation for the week was 1.07 inches, which was 0.28 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 29 percent adequate, and 70 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 43 percent adequate, and 54 percent surplus. There were 2.2 days suitable for fieldwork. The main farming activity for the week was tobacco seeding as the wet weather and soil saturation did not permit much fieldwork. TOBACCO: As of April 13, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 84 percent complete. This was 1 percent below the previous year and equal to the five year average. Emergence of transplants reached 55 percent, down 7 percent from last year and down 1 percent from the 5 year average. Tobacco transplants condition was rated as 3 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. CORN: Corn planting progress continued to be hampered by wet conditions and showed very little progress from last week with 1 percent of intended acreage in the ground. This was down 27 percent from the previous year and down 25 percent from the 5 year average. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 35 percent excellent. Barley condition was 1 percent poor, 4 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 48 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Early fruit crops remain in relatively good shape with no freeze damage. Average height of alfalfa was 7 inches. Pasture condition was 6 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 33 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 7 to 13, 2008 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... The Bluegrass State received above normal rainfall for the fourth straight week, due largely to a late week weather system that also produced severe weather. The Commonwealth did experience above normal temperatures for the first time in 9 weeks, but a cold airmass filtered into the region late and brought morning lows into the 30s during the weekend. Wet conditions continue to be problematic across the state: the latest Palmer Drought Index holds the majority of the state in an EXTREME MOIST SPELL, with east Kentucky in an INCIPIENT MOIST SPELL. Temperatures for the period averaged 58 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 6 degrees above last week. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 69 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 49 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.07 inches statewide which was 0.28 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.66 inches, Central 1.13 inches, Bluegrass 0.83 inches and East 0.75 inches, which was 0.74, 0.28, 0.08 and 0.05 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.14 inches at Bristol to a high of 2.70 inches at Nashville. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 7, 2008 MJH 34-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The first week of April consisted of gradually rising temperatures and periods of heavy rain. Wet conditions hampered prospective fieldwork throughout the week and caused flooding in some areas. Temperatures averaged 52 degrees, normal for this time of year. Total precipitation for the week was 3.46 inches, which was 2.44 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent short, 25 percent adequate, and 74 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 39 percent adequate, and 59 percent surplus. There were 1.5 days suitable for fieldwork. The main farming activity for the week was tobacco seeding as the weather did not permit other tasks. TOBACCO: As of April 6, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 73 percent complete. This was 4 percent below the previous year but 2 percent above the five year average. Emergence of transplants reached 38 percent, down 2 percent from last year but equal to the 5 year average. CORN: Corn planting progress was adversely affected by the wet weather with 1 percent of intended acreage in the ground. This was down 21 percent from the previous year and down 11 percent from the 5 year average. SMALL GRAINS: The average height for winter wheat was 10 inches. Winter wheat condition was rated 3 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Barley condition was 3 percent poor, 8 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 36 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Early fruit crops are in relatively good shape with no freeze damage. Due to wet weather, first cutting of alfalfa has been delayed. Pasture condition was 11 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Wet conditions continued as the Bluegrass State received above normal rainfall for the third week in a row. Over the past 30 days, the state as a whole has received over 9 inches of rain. Showers and thunderstorms from a slow moving frontal boundary dropped copious amounts of rain across an already saturated Commonwealth and once again created widespread flooding. Temperatures were right at normal yet again for the second week of Spring. The latest Palmer Drought Index holds the majority of the state in a VERY MOIST SPELL, with east Kentucky NEAR NORMAL hydrologic conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 52 degrees across the state which was 0 degrees from normal and 4 degrees above last week. High temperatures averaged from 60 in the West to 60 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 43 degrees in the West to 45 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 3.46 inches statewide which was 2.44 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 4.67 inches, Central 3.94 inches, Bluegrass 3.49 inches and East 2.18 inches, which was 3.58, 2.90, 2.53 and 1.19 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.31 inches at Bristol to a high of 5.69 inches at Nolin Lake. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., March 31, 2008 MJH 34-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: March ended with adequate amounts of rainfall and near average temperatures sustaining crop and pasture growth. Heavy rainfall in the middle of the month resulted in flood conditions for the western part of the State and along the Ohio River. For the last week of March the average temperature across the State was 48 degrees, 1 degree below normal. The amount of precipitation averaged 1.04 inches, 0.01 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was 1 percent short, 43 percent adequate, and 56 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was 2 percent very short, 3 percent short, 50 percent adequate, and 45 percent surplus. There were 2.7 days, out of the possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farm work during the week consisted primarily of tobacco seeding, fertilization, and planting preparation. The supply of Nitrogen fertilizer available is expected to meet 95 percent of anticipated need. Planting preparation, including plowing and fertilization, was 19 percent complete. TOBACCO: As of March 30, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 56 percent complete. Seeding completion was behind that of last year but ahead of average. SMALL GRAINS & LEGUMES: Due to a relatively mild winter, the State’s winter wheat crop is in mostly good condition. Winter wheat lost due to winter kill was reported at 3 percent. The condition of winter wheat was 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 60 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. The barley acreage lost to winter kill was reported at 1 percent. Barley condition was 9 percent fair, 78 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Alfalfa stand loss was 10 percent, while red clover stand loss was 9 percent. PASTURE & LIVESTOCK: Pasture condition was reported as 14 percent very poor, 25 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 18 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Pastures were meeting 18 percent of livestock roughage requirements. Ninety-one percent of farms statewide were still providing livestock with winter feed. Farmers statewide had approximately 10 percent of their winter hay supply still on hand. Livestock were in mostly fair condition. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period March 24 to 30, 2008 Above normal rainfall and below normal temperatures... The first full week of Spring proved to be a mild one weather-wise as near normal temperatures and rainfall were reported. The majority of rainfall in the Bluegrass State fell on Thursday and Friday as a stalled frontal boundary kicked off showers and thunderstorms throughout the two day period. Temperatures still showed a little hint of winter lingering as morning lows dropped below the freezing mark throughout the state a few times in the period. The latest Palmer Drought Index holds the majority of the state in a VERY MOIST SPELL, with east Kentucky NEAR NORMAL hydrologic conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 48 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and 1 degree above the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 58 in the West to 58 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 39 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.04 inches statewide which was 0.01 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.02 inches, Central 0.69 inches, Bluegrass 1.75 inches and East 0.69 inches, which was respectively 0.11 inches below normal, 0.36 inches below normal, 0.74 inches above normal and 0.27 inches below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.09 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 3.50 inches at Williamstown. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 13, 2007 MJH 34-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperature and rainfall for the past week were favorable for fall harvesting and seeding activities. Some rainfall was received but it did not slow harvesting substantially. Corn harvesting was virtually complete and soybean harvesting was advancing. Farmers continued to seed their winter wheat. Farmers were able to work in their fields 5.6 days. Tobacco stripping continues to be slowed by the dry fall weather. Moisture received this fall has help to improve dry soil moisture conditions of this past summer. Farmers are thankful for the moisture received to date but more is needed to replenish soil moisture reserves. Topsoil moisture as of Sunday, November 11 was rated 14 percent very short, 33 percent short, 51 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 30 percent very short, 37 percent short, 32 percent adequate and 1 percent surplus. TOBACCO: Burley tobacco stripping as of Sunday, November 11 advanced to 38 percent complete, an increase of 2 percent from last week’s 36 percent. Stripping continues to behind last year with 41 percent and the five-year average of 44 percent. Stripping this fall has been slowed by generally dry weather. Moisture is needed for the tobacco to come in and out of case for it to cure properly prior to stripping. Many farmers expect burley to be light in weight, lighter in color and quality to be lower than normal. Condition of the stripped crop was 3 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 39 percent good and 9 percent excellent. CORN AND SOYBEANS: The generally dry fall has been good for corn and soybean harvesting. Corn harvesting was virtually complete at 99 percent. This was ahead of 98 percent for last year and equal to 99 percent for the five-year average. Yields throughout the state varied greatly by county and within a county. Soybean harvest continued to advance with the dry fall. As of Sunday, November 11, 95 percent of the soybean acreage had been harvested. This continued to be well ahead of last year with 71 percent and the five year average of 79 percent. Soybean yields for 2007 were down due to the dry summer and varied greatly across the State depending on rainfall received and when it rained. The dry summer especially hurt double crop (planted after the winter wheat harvest) soybeans. OTHER CROPS; Seeding of winter wheat was 94 percent complete on November 11. This was ahead of 75 percent for last year’s seeding and the 78 percent for the five year average. Germination has been good given the current favorable top soil moisture conditions. Condition of the germinated plants was 3 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 43 percent good and 33 percent excellent. Pastures continue to be used for grazing where available. Keeping cattle on pasture is helping farmers save their hay for winter feeding. Condition of pastures was 18 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 14 percent good and 2 percent excellent. Some farmers have been harvesting late fall hay for winter feed. Many farmers are currently working on ration changes to get their cattle though the winter months. Hay is in short supply and will need to be shipped in from out of state to provide winter feed for the State’s cattle. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period 11-05-2007 to 11-11-2007 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... Two frontal passages brought minimal rainfall to the Bluegrass State as Kentucky experienced the 6th week out of the past 8 with below normal rainfall. These cold fronts did, however, bring in the coldest air mass of the season thus far as the state saw the 2nd straight week with below normal temperatures. Low temperatures dropped into the 20's at many locations across the state, but the coldest temperatures came on November 7 as western portions of the Commonwealth experienced the season's first hard freeze. Temperatures for the period averaged 43.6 degrees across the state which was 4.2 degrees below normal and 5.4 degrees cooler than last week. High temperatures averaged from 59 in the West to 55 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 35 degrees in the West to 33 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.37 inches statewide which was 0.57 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.12 inches, Central 0.29 inches, Bluegrass 0.53 inches and East 0.50 inches, which was 0.81, 0.76, 0.33 and 0.41 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Mayfield to a high of 1.65 inches at Nashville. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 5, 2007 SKB 33-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures were 5 degrees below normal across the State, averaging 49 degrees. Rainfall for the week totaled 0.00 inches which was 0.65 inches below normal. There were 5.6 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities were harvesting corn and soybeans, planting winter wheat, and stripping tobacco. Topsoil moisture was rated 12 percent very short, 26 percent short, 55 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus as of Sunday, November 4. Subsoil moisture was rated 30 percent very short, 34 percent short, 34 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. TOBACCO: The rainfall from two weeks ago has continued to help the quality and color of stripped tobacco. The condition of stripped tobacco was reported as 2 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 44 percent good and 8 percent excellent. Thirty-six percent of burley tobacco had been stripped compared to 33 percent last year and 36 percent for the five year average. CORN: The corn harvest was virtually finished with 99 percent of the crop combined as of Sunday, November 4. This continued well ahead of the 93 percent harvested last year and the five year average of 96 percent. Farmers report yield varies greatly from county to county and even within counties. SOYBEANS: Soybean harvest surged ahead with the dry weather and was 84 percent complete as of Sunday, November 4. This is well ahead of last year’s 64 percent and the five year average of 69 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday, November 4, 81 percent of winter wheat was seeded, ahead of the 72 percent seeded last year and 70 percent for the five year average. Germinated winter wheat was in mostly good to excellent condition after the much needed rainfall received two weeks ago. Pasture condition was rated 29 percent very poor, 25 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 13 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. The rains helped to green up the pastures which allowed producers to put their livestock out for some fall grazing. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period 10-29-2007 to 11-04-2007 Below normal temperatures and rainfall... The Bluegrass State experienced another dry week as no rainfall was received statewide, making it the fifth week in the past two months with below normal rainfall. A cold front did pass through the region last week, but an apparent lack of moisture in the region did not allow the frontal passage to provide any showers. Temperatures took a seasonal plunge behind the cold front with many stations reporting morning low values below the freezing mark. Temperatures for the period averaged 49 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal and seven degrees below last week. High temperatures averaged from 65 in the West to 64 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 36 degrees in the West to 36 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.65 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.00 inches, which was 0.78, 0.61, 0.58 and 0.61 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.02 inches at Berea. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 29, 2007 NLB 32-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Much needed rainfall arrived last week across the State as significant rainfall provided higher rainfall totals in a four day period than the October monthly normal. The heavy rain provided much needed relief from drought conditions. Temperatures in the Commonwealth averaged 56 degrees, which was 1 degree above normal and 11 degrees below last week. There were 2.3 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities were harvesting corn and soybeans, and stripping tobacco. Topsoil moisture was rated 8 percent very short, 13 percent short, 58 percent adequate, 21 percent surplus as of Sunday, October 28. Subsoil moisture was rated 32 percent very short, 24 percent short, 38 percent adequate, and 6 percent surplus. TOBACCO: Increased humidity helped tobacco curing and stripping. The condition of stripped tobacco was reported as 3 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 41 percent good and 10 percent excellent. Twenty-four percent of tobacco had been stripped compared to 23 percent last year and 25 percent the five year average. CORN: The corn harvest was nearly complete with 98 percent of the crop combined as of Sunday, October 28. This continued well ahead of the 89 percent harvested last year and the five year average of 93 percent. Heavy rain prevented completion of combining. SOYBEANS: Very wet field conditions slowed the soybean harvest. As of Sunday, October 28, 73 percent of the soybeans had been harvested, well ahead of the 57 percent reported last year and the five year average of 62 percent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: As of Sunday, October 28, 65 percent of wheat was seeded, behind 67 percent seeded last year and ahead 62 percent for the five year average. Pasture condition improved dramatically with rainfall with 28 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 9 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Eighty-four percent of producers reported they will not have an adequate supply of hay for this winters feeding. Rain replenished drought stricken stock ponds. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period 10-22-2007 to 10-28-2007 Above normal temperatures and rainfall... Much needed rainfall arrived last week to the Bluegrass State as a significant rainfall event at the beginning of last week provided higher rainfall totals in a 4 day period than the October monthly normal for 3 out of the 4 climate divisions. Although last week was only the third week out of the past thirteen with above normal rainfall, much of the state received enough rain to put a significant dent in the hydrologic drought situation. Above normal temperatures remained the rule as Kentucky experienced the sixth straight week with above normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 56 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 11 degrees below last week. High temperatures averaged from 60 in the West to 64 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 48 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 4.11 inches statewide which was 3.37 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 4.24 inches, Central 6.27 inches, Bluegrass 4.52 inches and East 2.18 inches, which was 3.47, 5.43, 3.81 and 1.51 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.78 inches at Bristol to a high of 7.58 inches at Nolin Lake. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 22, 2007 SAL 31-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Farmers received some much needed rain last week. Rainfall was above normal for the first time in the last 12 weeks, totaling 1.10 inches statewide. This was .27 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 49 percent very short, 32 percent short, 18 percent adequate, 1 percent surplus as of Sunday, October 21. Subsoil moisture was rated 64 percent very short, 29 percent short, and 7 percent adequate. Temperatures in the Commonwealth climbed an average of 5 degrees from the previous week, averaging 67 degrees, which was 10 degrees above normal. There were 5.3 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities included seeding wheat, and harvesting soybeans. TOBACCO: The condition of housed tobacco was reported as 3 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 43 percent good and 11 percent excellent. Eighteen percent of tobacco had been stripped compared to 15 percent last year and equal to the five year average. Many farmers report good weights on their tobacco. CORN: The corn harvest was nearly complete with 97 percent of the crop combined as of Sunday, October 21. This continued well ahead of the 84 percent harvested last year and the five year average of 88 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 21, 69 percent of the soybeans had been harvested, well ahead of the 38 percent reported last year and the average of 47 percent. Some farmers report they will not harvest their beans due to low yields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Farmers reported they have seeded more than half of their winter wheat. As of Sunday, October 21, 58 percent of wheat was seeded, ahead of 46 percent last year and 46 percent for the five year average. Pasture condition improved slightly compared to the previous week with 49 percent very poor, 31 percent poor, 18 percent fair, and 2 percent good. Eighty-four percent of producers reported they will not have an adequate supply of hay for this winters feeding. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 15 to October 21, 2007 ...Above normal temperatures and rainfall... Much needed rainfall came to the Bluegrass State last week, mostly from a deep low pressure system that caused a widespread thunderstorm outbreak on Thursday. Several stations in western and central Kentucky, such as Paducah, reported well over two inches of rainfall from this event alone. Many more rainfall events like this will be needed to escape drought conditions, however, as last week was only the second week in the past twelve to receive above normal rainfall. Warm temperatures remained the rule as above normal values were recorded for the fifth straight week. Temperatures for the period averaged 67 degrees across the state which was 10 degrees above normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 78 in the West to 77 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 56 degrees in the West to 55 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 11 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.10 inches statewide which was 0.27 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.91 inches, Central 0.95 inches, Bluegrass 0.91 inches and East 0.70 inches, which was 0.97 inches above normal, 0.15 inches above normal, 0.12 inches above normal and 0.08 inches below normal respectively. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.07 inches at Bristol to a high of 3.18 inches at Cape Girardeau. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 15, 2007 SKB 30-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures dropped an average of 12 degrees from last week, but were still above normal for this time of year. Temperatures averaged 62 degrees, 3 degrees above normal. Rainfall was again below normal with only 0.10 inches received statewide during the week. This was 0.56 inches below normal. Currently, the Commonwealth is experiencing its second driest January thru October in the past 113 years. Topsoil moisture was rated 73 percent very short, 23 percent short, and 4 percent adequate as of Sunday, October 14. Subsoil moisture was rated 79 percent very short, 17 percent short, and 4 percent adequate. There were 6.4 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities included seeding wheat, harvesting soybeans, and cutting and housing tobacco. TOBACCO: The condition of housed tobacco was reported as 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 48 percent good and 8 percent excellent. Twelve percent of tobacco had been stripped compared to 7 percent last year and 11 percent for the average. Some farmers continued to report their tobacco was drying too fast and losing color. CORN: The corn harvest was nearly complete with 96 percent of the crop combined as of Sunday, October 14. This continues well ahead of the 80 percent harvested last year and the five year average of 84 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 14, 49 percent of the soybeans had been harvested, well ahead of the 30 percent reported last year and the average of 35 percent. Eighty-three percent of soybeans were mature, ahead of last year’s 76 percent but slightly behind the five year average of 87 percent. Ninetyfive percent of the crop had dropped leaves compared with 93 percent a year ago and the five year average of 95 percent. Soybean condition was rated 22 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Winter wheat seeding is underway with farmers reporting 25 percent of the crop seeded as of Sunday, October 14. This is behind last years 32 percent and the five year average of 28 percent. Seeding is still slow due to the concern of very little moisture for germination. Pasture condition continued to deteriorate with 57 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 13 percent fair, and 1 percent good. Producers reported that they are hauling water to their cattle and feeding hay months early. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 8 to October 14, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The Bluegrass state experienced a significant temperature change last week for the third full week of autumn. The work week started off with temperatures in the upper 80s and low 90s on Monday. Cold Canadian air moved into the state starting on Tuesday and by Thursday morning temperatures had dropped into the upper 30s for lows and upper 50s for highs. Very little rainfall occurred last week, which continued the very deep drought conditions across the Commonwealth. So far this month the state has received less than 20 percent of normal rainfall. Since the beginning of the year, the state has received nearly 27 inches, over 11 inches below normal...ranking it as the 2nd driest January thru October in the past 113 years. The only drier year was 1930 with 24.93 inches. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 12 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 73 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 50 degrees in the West to 49 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.10 inches statewide which was 0.56 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.09 inches, Central 0.11 inches, Bluegrass 0.04 inches and East 0.16 inches, which was 0.60, 0.55, 0.59 and 0.52 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.49 inches at Somerset. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 9, 2007 SAL 29-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Unseasonably warm temperatures remained across the Commonwealth. Temperatures averaged 74 degrees, 12 degrees above normal. Nine of the last ten weeks have had above normal temperatures. Most of the state remained dry with topsoil moisture rated 69 percent very short, 26 percent short, and 5 percent adequate as of Sunday, October 7. Subsoil moisture was rated 74 percent very short, 20 percent short, and 6 percent adequate. There were 6.6 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities included cutting and housing tobacco, soybean harvest, and wheat seeding. TOBACCO: The condition of housed tobacco was reported as 6 percent very poor, 7 percent poor. 35 percent fair, 44 percent good and 8 percent excellent. Six percent of tobacco had been stripped, 26 percent was ready for stripping and 68 percent was not ready for stripping. Some farmers reported their tobacco was drying too fast and losing color. CORN: The corn harvest continued with 90 percent of the crop combined as of Sunday, October 7. This is well ahead of the 65 percent harvested last year and the five year average of 73 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, October 7, 34 percent of the soybeans had been harvested, well ahead of the 18 percent reported last year and the average of 22 percent. Seventy-five percent of soybeans were mature, ahead of last year’s 63 percent and equal to the five year average. Ninety percent of the crop had dropped leaves compared with 83 percent a year ago and the five year average of 88 percent. Soybean condition was rated 23 percent very poor, 24 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 22 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Winter wheat seeding is underway with farmers reporting 12 percent of the crop seeded as of Sunday, October 7. This is ahead of last years 11 percent, but below the 5 year average of 14 percent. Some farmers report they are waiting for improved moisture for germination before planting fall grains. Pasture condition remained poor. Pastures were rated 50 percent very poor, 32 percent poor, 15 percent fair, and 3 percent good. Producers have growing concern over livestock water sources. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period October 1 to October 7, 2007 Much above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... Hot and dry for the second full week of autumn as the Bluegrass state experienced the third week in a row with above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall. High pressure dominated much of the week allowing for record and near-record temperatures near 90 degrees at many stations, with a high of 94 degrees at Princeton on October 7. Rainfall was again scarce as a weak frontal boundary provided minimal showers toward the end of the work week. Extended drought conditions continued as the state received below normal rainfall for the ninth week out of the past ten. Temperatures for the period averaged 74 degrees across the state which was 12 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 11 degrees above normal in the West to 14 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 60 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 12 degrees above normal in the West to 11 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.08 inches statewide which was 0.57 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.01 inches, Central 0.04 inches, Bluegrass 0.13 inches and East 0.13 inches, which was 0.62, 0.68, 0.51 and 0.50 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown (and most locations) to a high of 0.24 inches at Lexington. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 1, 2007 RPT 28-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky received some much needed moisture during the week. The rain was too late for most crops but stabilized pasture conditions and conserved water supplies. Rain received varied widely ranging from no rain to 3.5 inches. Temperatures remained unseasonably warm with all areas of the state reaching 90 degrees. Temperatures averaged 72 degrees, 8 degrees above normal. Eight of the last nine weeks have had above normal temperatures. Most of the state remained dry with topsoil moisture rated 59 percent very short, 33 percent short, and 8 percent adequate as of Sunday, September 30. Subsoil moisture was rated 75 percent very short, 20 percent short, and 5 percent adequate. There were 5.6 days suitable for fieldwork. Main farm activities included shelling corn, cutting and housing tobacco, and soybean harvest. TOBACCO: The condition of housed tobacco was reported as 3 percent very poor, 7 percent poor. 33 percent fair, 49 percent good and 8 percent excellent. Three percent of tobacco had been stripped, 21 percent was ready for stripping and 76 percent was not ready for stripping. Nearly 93 percent of the burley had been cut by Sunday, September 30, compared with 89 percent a year ago and the five- year average of 91 percent. Dark tobacco harvest was nearly complete with 95 percent cut. Last year 87 percent had been cut and the fiveyear average was 92 percent. Producers concerns include tobacco drying too fast and losing color. CORN: Harvest continued at a rapid pace with 82 percent of the crop combined as of Sunday, September 30. This is well ahead of the 50 percent harvested last year and the five year average of 59 percent. Reported yields vary widely depending of the amount and timing of rain received. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, September 30, 19 percent of the soybeans had been harvested, well ahead of the 5 percent reported last year and the average of 11 percent. Fifty-three percent of soybeans were mature, ahead of last year’s 39 percent but slightly behind the five year average of 56 percent. Nearly 78 percent of the crop had dropped leaves compared with 69 percent a year ago and the five year average of 74 percent. Soybean condition continued to decline and was rated 27 percent very poor, 26 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 17 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Eighty percent of the crop was considered safe from frost. Small size of bean is a concern for some producers, especially with double crop beans. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Rain this week slowed the decline in pasture condition, but pastures are rated in mostly very poor to poor condition. Pastures were rated 53 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 15 percent fair, and 3 percent good. A few reports indicate corn stocks are being cut for livestock forage as hay supplies remain in short supply. Wheat seeding was underway but many farmers are waiting for improved moisture for germination before planting fall grains. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 24 to September 30, 2007 Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... Much needed rainfall arrived throughout the majority of the Bluegrass State as tropical moisture pooled up ahead of a cold front by mid-week. However, with only the one rainfall event, the drying trend persisted. Unseasonably warm temperatures continued as the state experienced the eighth week out of the past nine with above normal temperatures. All stations reported at least one day with high temperatures at or above 90 degrees. Cool, dry conditions occurred on Friday and Saturday with warmer conditions on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 72 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees above normal and 1 degree cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged 84 degrees across the state. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 59 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature averaged 7 degrees above normal throughout the state. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.62 inches statewide which was 0.28 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.10 inches, Central 0.41 inches, Bluegrass 0.84 inches and East 0.27 inches, which was 0.27 above normal, 0.52 below normal, 0.02 below normal and 0.67 inches below normal respectively. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Dix Dam to a high of 3.50 inches at Williamstown for the period. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 24, 2007 SKB 27-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: As of Sunday, September 23, topsoil moisture was rated 69 percent very short, 26 percent short, and 5 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 70 percent very short, 23 percent short, and 7 percent adequate. Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall continued to dominate the State last week. Seven of the past eight weeks have had above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall. Temperatures for the week averaged 73 degrees, 6 degrees above normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. Rainfall totaled 0.0 inches, which was 0.81 inches below normal. Main farm activities were shelling corn, cutting and housing tobacco, and beginning the soybean harvest. Fieldwork was possible for 6.6 days out of a total 7 days. TOBACCO: Farmers continue to report housed tobacco drying fast instead of curing. Condition of the housed tobacco was rated 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Eighty-seven percent of the burley was cut, ahead of last year’s 79 percent and the five year average of 84 percent. Nearly all of the dark tobacco has been cut with 94 percent complete. Last year at this time, only 66 percent of the dark tobacco had been cut. The five year was average is 80 percent. CORN: Nearly all of the corn was mature at 98 percent compared to 87 percent for last year and the five year average of 91 percent. As of September 23, 68 percent of the corn for grain had been harvested. Only 38 percent was harvested last year, with 46 percent for the five year average. Yields look good in some places, while ranging from good to poor in other areas. SOYBEANS: The soybean crop continues to decline as harvest begins. Soybean condition was rated 19 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 18 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Acreage that had dropped leaves was 71 percent, compared to 43 percent last year and the average of 51 percent. Soybeans mature was 43 percent, ahead of both last year’s 17 percent and the five year average of 34 percent. Twelve percent of the soybean acreage had been harvested as of September 23, also ahead of last year’s 3 percent and the average of 4 percent. OTHER CROPS: Pasture condition declined from last week with 78 percent of Kentucky’s pastures in poor to very poor condition. Eighteen percent of the pasture was in fair condition and with 4 percent in good condition. Farmers report cutting and baling corn stalks for livestock forage as there is very little hay available. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 17 to September 23, 2007 Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall... High pressure dominated the Bluegrass state last week. Due to the strong ridging, it was hot and dry for the final week of summer 2007. Kentucky has experienced seven of the past eight weeks with above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall. High temperature records dating back to 1891 were broken by as much as three degrees on September 23. As a result, the already moisture- starved Commonwealth sunk deeper into drought to usher in the autumn season. Temperatures for the period averaged 73 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal and 5 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 58 degrees in the West to 57 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.81 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.00 inches, which was 0.82, 0.85, 0.77 and 0.78 inches respectively below normal. No rainfall was reported by any stations last week. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 17, 2007 NLB 26-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: As of Sunday, September 16, topsoil moisture was rated 55 percent very short, 32 percent short, and 13 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 66 percent very short, 24 percent short, and 10 percent adequate. Main farm activities were shelling corn and cutting and housing tobacco. Fieldwork was possible for 5.7 days out of a total 7 days. TOBACCO: Farmers still report housed tobacco drying fast instead of curing. Condition of the tobacco in fields was rated 5 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Seventy-eight percent of the burley was cut, above previous year’s 74 percent. The five year average was 76 percent. Eighty-one percent of dark tobacco has been cut. In 2006, it was 64 percent and the average was 71 percent. CORN: By September 16, 53 percent of the corn had been harvested. Only 27 percent was harvested last year, with 33 percent for the five year average. Yields look good in some places, while other areas are yielding below normal. Corn dried quickly again this week with 93 percent mature. Eighty-three percent was matured a year ago, same as the 5 year average. Most of the corn had reached the dent stage at 99 percent. It was 98 percent in 2006, with 97 percent for the average. The condition of the corn was rated 6 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Farmers continued to report decline in the soybean crop. Soybean condition was rated 19 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 20 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Acreage that had dropped leaves was at 50 percent, compared to 27 percent last year and the average of 28 percent. OTHER CROPS: Some farmers reported their pastures starting to recover after recent rains. Farmers report a severe hay shortage in some areas. Hay condition was rated 38 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 25 percent fair, and 3 percent good. Pasture condition was rated 39 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 4 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 10 to September 16, 2007. Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall: Kentucky enjoyed a much needed reprieve from heat and lack of rainfall this week. For the first time in six weeks, temperatures averaged below normal, and rainfall totals were above normal. This pattern shift was due largely to the passage of two cold fronts, one at the beginning of the week and one at week's end. The frontal passage that occurred late Friday evening actually knocked lows down into the 40s for many portions of the Commonwealth. Thunderstorms from frontal passages and some limited moisture from the remnants of Hurricane Humberto helped the Bluegrass state to realize some decent weekly rainfall totals as well. Areas around Jackson and Buckhorn Lake received over 2 inches of rain, and areas around Glasgow and Nolin Lake received just under two inches. Temperatures for the period averaged 68 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and nearly 10 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 80 in the West to 78 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 56 degrees in the West to 57 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperature were near 90 and extreme lows were in the 40s. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.24 inches statewide which was 0.30 above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.08 inches, Central 2.16 inches, Bluegrass 0.70 inches and East 1.06 inches, which was respectively 0.18 above normal, 1.09 above normal, 0.17 below normal and 0.13 inches above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Louisville to a high of 2.10 inches at Jackson. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 10, 2007 NLB 25-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Hot, dry weather continued to further stress field crops. The occasional shower did not improve overall soil moisture condition. As of Sunday, September 9, topsoil moisture was rated 66 percent very short, 26 percent short, 6 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 72 percent very short, 23 percent short, and 5 percent adequate. Main farm activities were cutting and housing tobacco and shelling corn. Fieldwork was possible for 6.2 days out of a total 7 days. TOBACCO: There were numerous reports of housed tobacco drying fast instead of curing. Some farmers are spraying water in their tobacco barns to create some moisture to insure better curing conditions. Condition of the tobacco was rated 9 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 36 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Sixtyfour percent of the burley was cut, above previous year’s 63 percent. The five year average was 64 percent. Seventy percent of dark tobacco has been cut. In 2006, it was 48 percent and the average was 55 percent. Tobacco yields suffered due to the dry conditions. CORN: By September 9, 35 percent of the corn had been harvested. Only 17 percent was harvested last year, with 21 percent for the five year average. Yields look good in some places, while other areas are yielding below normal. Corn dried quickly again this week with 83 percent mature. Seventy-three percent was matured a year ago. The average was 70 percent. Most of the corn had reached the dent stage at 97 percent. It was 95 percent in 2006, with 93 percent for the average. The condition of the corn was rated 7 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: The quality of the soybean crop declined further this week. Early planted soybeans will yield beans but it will be lower than normal. Double crop soybeans have suffered extensive damage. Some farmers are baling late soybeans for hay. Soybean condition was rated 18 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 18 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Thirty-eight percent of soybeans had leaves turning yellow, more than the 32 percent a year ago and 33 percent for the average. Acreage that had dropped leaves was at 19 percent, compared to 10 percent last year and the average of 13 percent. OTHER CROPS: Farmers continue to report their pastures and hay crops were very poor due to the dry conditions. Hay condition was rated 47 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 21 percent fair, and 3 percent good. Pasture condition was rated 54 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 14 percent fair and 3 percent good. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period September 3 to September 9, 2007. Above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall: High pressure dominated the Bluegrass state for much of the work week, once again providing mostly dry conditions throughout the week. Thursday, a southerly wave coupled with moisture from the remnants of Henriette provided scattered showers to western and parts of central Kentucky. A cold front approaching the state early in the weekend stalled Saturday morning, resulted in scattered showers and thunderstorms for much of the state through the weekend. Statewide, rainfall totals were below normal for the sixth straight week. Temperatures were significantly above normal for the sixth straight week as well, as high temperatures climbed into the upper 90's for many locations statewide. The extreme high for the week occurred on September 4th as Bowling Green and Glasgow reached 98 degrees. The extreme low for the week occurred on September 4th in Huntington at 57 degrees. Temperatures for the period averaged 77.9 degrees across the state which was 5.8 degrees above normal and nearly 1 degree cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 89 in the West to 92 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 12 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 70 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.67 inches statewide which was 0.13 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.28 inches, Central 1.17 inches, Bluegrass 0.22 inches and East 0.02 inches, which was 0.46 above normal, 0.32 above normal, 0.55 below normal and 0.76 inches below normal respectively. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bristol to a high of 2.84 inches at Cape Girardeau. ---- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 4, 2007 KGC 24-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Hot, dry weather continued to further stress field crops. The occasional shower did not improve overall soil moisture condition. As of Sunday, September 2, topsoil moisture was rated 64 percent very short, 29 percent short, and 7 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 70 percent very short, 24 percent short, and 6 percent adequate. Main farm activities were cutting and housing tobacco, harvesting corn for grain and silage, baling hay, feeding hay to cattle, and providing water to livestock. Fieldwork was possible for 6.4 days out of a total 7 days. TOBACCO: There were a few reports of housed tobacco just drying instead of curing. Eleven percent of the housed tobacco showed some houseburn, brought on by the recent high temperatures and low humidity. Condition of the tobacco was rated 7 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Burley tobacco harvest maintained momentum during the week. Fifty-four percent of the burley was cut, on par with last year’s 52 percent. The five year average was 49 percent. Extreme temperatures slowed down the harvest for dark tobacco. Fifty percent has been cut. In 2006, it was 36 percent and the average was 41 percent. Labor market has been tight, but most farmers have found enough workers to get the job done. Only a few have delayed harvest due to short labor. CORN: Grain and silage harvest continued at a rapid pace. By September 2, 23 percent of the corn had been harvested. Only 10 percent was harvested last year, with 11 percent for the five year average. Yields look good in some places, while other areas will yield only half of their average production. Corn dried quickly again this week with 81 percent mature. This is almost two weeks ahead of schedule. Fiftyeight percent was matured a year ago. The average was 57 percent. Most of the corn had reached the dent stage at 96 percent. It was 92 percent in 2006, with 89 percent for the average. The condition of the corn was rated 15 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 32 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: The quality of the soybean crop declined further this week. Some fields may be cut for hay instead. Soybean condition was rated 28 percent very poor, 21 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 15 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Ninety-two percent of the soybeans were setting or had set pods. Last year it was 86 percent and 88 percent for the average. Twenty-eight percent of soybeans had leaves turning yellow, more than the 12 percent a year ago and 17 percent for the average. Acreage that had dropped leaves was at 11 percent, compared to 5 percent last year and the average of 6 percent. OTHER CROPS: Farmers are trying to bale every bit of hay they can find. Dried pastures are providing little feed. Hay condition was rated 37 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 24 percent fair, and 5 percent good. Pasture condition was rated 37 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 21 percent fair and 7 percent good. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period August 27 to September 2, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: A cool front moved through central Kentucky at mid-week and provided scattered showers and thunderstorms. Otherwise it was a dry, muggy and very warm week...the 5th week straight with above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall. Drought conditions continued to deepen across the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees above normal but 4 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 93 in the West to 90 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.36 inches statewide which was 0.47 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.28 inches, Central 0.30 inches, Bluegrass 0.45 inches and East 0.43 inches, which was 0.52, 0.55, 0.38 and 0.41 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bristol to a high of 2.67 inches at Grayson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 27, 2007 KGC 23-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Scattered showers brought much needed precipitation to most of the State. The rain was appreciated, but record high temperatures evaporated most of the moisture. Many farmers cut and housed tobacco, chopped silage, harvested grain corn, baled hay, fed hay, and watered livestock during the past week. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 6.3 days out of a possible 7 days. Topsoil moisture was rated 63 percent very short, 29 percent short, and 8 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 64 percent very short, 27 percent short, and 9 percent adequate. CORN: The corn crop dried down early due to high temperatures which allowed farmers to harvest their grain crop ahead of schedule. By Sunday, August 26, 9 percent of the corn had been harvested. This is more than the 4 percent harvested in 2006 and the five year average. A wide range of yields have been reported for corn harvested for grain. Percent matured jumped to 57 percent, well ahead of the 44 percent for 2006 and 39 for the average. Eighty-eight percent of the crop had reached the dent stage. Last year it was 86 percent, with the five year average at 81 percent. Field corn condition changed little this week. It rated 7 percent very poor, 18 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Due to poor growing conditions, some pods may not fill. Double cropped soybeans have been a disappointment. The condition of the soybeans was rated 15 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 42 percent fair, and 21 percent good. The crop continued to progress faster than last year and the five year average. Eighty-eight percent were setting or had set pods. A year ago, it was 83 percent, with the average at 80 percent. Soybeans whose leaves had turned yellow were at 16 percent, compared to 7 percent last year and 9 percent for the average. Five percent had dropped leaves. In 2006 it was 3 percent, close to the five year average of 2 percent. Soybeans need more rain to fill pods. TOBACCO: Harvest has progressed rapidly in spite of the extreme heat. Early housed tobacco looks good, though some farmers are concerned about houseburn. Additional humidity would improve curing conditions. Field tobacco condition was rated 6 percent very poor, 13 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Burley harvest moved back on schedule with 39 percent cut. In 2006 it was 38 percent and 37 percent for the five year average. Nearly half of the dark tobacco has been cut, much more than the 31 percent cut last year and 29 percent for the average. OTHER CROPS: Condition of the hay fields was rated 38 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 23 percent fair, and 6 percent good. Pasture condition was rated 40 percent very poor, 31 percent poor, 22 percent fair and 7 percent good. More acres were cut, though little hay was made. There is a concern that there will not be enough hay for winter use since many farmers had to feed their hay out this summer. The hot, dry weather this August significantly hurt the hay crop and pastures throughout Kentucky. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period August 20 to August 26, 2007 Much Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Another mostly dry, muggy and very hot week for the Bluegrass state last week with central, bluegrass and some eastern sections receiving the greatest rainfall which occurred on Tuesday...compliments of the remnants of T.S. Erin. In the west and south, very little rainfall occurred. Record and near-record temperatures dominated with most locations approaching and exceeding the 100 degree mark...for the third heat wave this growing season. Princeton hit or exceeded 100 degrees 11 times so far this growing season. Somerset hit 106 degrees for the extreme high temperature and the extreme low was in the low 60s. Last week's US Drought Monitor held 73 percent of Kentucky in Extreme hydrologic drought. This was the fourth week straight with above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 83 degrees across the state which was 10 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 95 in the West to 94 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 11 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 71 degrees in the West to 71 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.71 inches statewide which was 0.13 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.18 inches, Central 1.53 inches, Bluegrass 0.62 inches and East 0.52 inches, which was -0.61, +0.68, -0.23 and -0.35 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 2.53 inches at Bardstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 20, 2007 KGC 22-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Record-breaking temperatures were common throughout the State during the first part of the week. Then a cold front swung through parts of Kentucky on Thursday. It brought temporary relief from triple-digit temperatures, but did not change the very dry soil conditions. Topsoil moisture was rated 49 percent very short, 40 percent short, and 11 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 52 percent very short, 37 percent short, and 11 percent adequate. The number of days suitable for fieldwork equaled the previous week. The average days worked was 6.4 days out of a possible 7. Most farm work included topping, spraying, cutting and housing tobacco, harvesting of corn for silage, baling hay, feeding hay and watering cattle. CORN: Fields continue to dry down ahead of schedule due to the extreme heat. The condition of the corn crop declined again this week, with 7 percent rated very poor, 17 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. As of Sunday, August 19, 82 percent of the corn was in the dough stage or beyond, behind the 88 percent in 2006 and the five year average of 84 percent. Percent of the crop in the dent stage was at 59 percent, same as the five year average, but one percent ahead of last year. One quarter of the corn acreage has matured. A few fields have even been cut for silage. Grain harvest may start in a couple of weeks. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition declined due to lack of moisture. Those fields planted earlier in the year are better than the double cropped beans. The crop was rated 10 percent very poor, 22 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 28 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Ninetyone percent of the soybeans were blooming, as of Sunday, August 19. Last year 89 percent had bloomed, with the five year average of 85 percent. Threequarters of crop had set pods, compared to 73 percent a year ago and 66 percent for the five year average. TOBACCO: Even though a few fields have experienced some disease problems earlier in the year, most of the tobacco is good. Condition of the crop still in the field was rated 6 percent rated very poor, 10 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Lack of adequate moisture has caused curing problems in some of the housed tobacco. Harvest is a little behind schedule with 19 percent of the burley tobacco cut. Last year it was 24 percent with 23 percent for the average. Fifteen percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, with 19 percent cut in 2006 and 18 percent for the five year average. OTHER CROPS: With declining quality of pasture and hay, some farmers cut what hay they could. Hot and dry conditions continue to cause problems for livestock. Lack of adequate pastures force farmers to feed out hay stores early. Grazing CRP land has helped a little. Hay conditions were rated 30 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 9 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated 29 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 26 percent fair and 10 percent good. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period August 13 to August 19, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Record-breaking temperatures were the trend last week as stagnate high pressure dominated the weather in the Bluegrass state. Most locations exceeded high temperatures at or near 100 degrees for one or more days breaking records in most locations. This was the third week straight with very hot, muggy conditions. Also, drought conditions continued with below normal rainfall for the third week straight. A frontal system brought scattered showers and thunderstorms to the northern third of the state on Friday. Cooler temperatures occurred on Saturday. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 80 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal but 4 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 97 in the West to 94 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were near 106 degrees and extreme low temperatures were in the upper 50s. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.26 inches statewide which was 0.58 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.15 inches, Central 0.12 inches, Bluegrass 0.37 inches and East 0.40 inches, which was 0.64, 0.73, 0.49 and 0.47 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.55 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 13, 2007 KBM 21-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: It was extremely hot and very dry in Kentucky. With the recent heat the state has experienced, it will take slow, drenching rains to relieve crops and refill ponds for livestock. While, some central and eastern parts of the state have recently received rain, parts of western Kentucky have received no or little moisture for many weeks. Topsoil moisture was rated 48 percent very short, 39 percent short, and 13 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 49 percent very short, 38 percent short, and 13 percent adequate. The heat made working outside more difficult, but work continued with the days suitable for fieldwork averaging 6.4 days out of a possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included topping, cutting and housing tobacco, baling hay and feeding hay to cattle. CORN: There were reports that the crop is drying down fast. Crop condition for corn slipped and was rated 6 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Eighty- six percent of the corn was in the milk stage or beyond as of Sunday, August 12, compared to 84 percent for last year and the five year average of 87 percent. Seventy-two percent was in the dough stage or beyond, ahead of last year’s 64 percent and the five year average of 66 percent. Forty-seven percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, compared to 42 percent for both the previous year and the five year average. SOYBEANS: Sixty-seven percent of the soybeans were setting pods, ahead of last year’s 54 percent and the five year average of 52 percent. Moisture is greatly needed at this stage for adequate pod-fill. As of Sunday, August 12, 89 percent of soybeans were blooming, ahead of last year’s 77 percent and the five year average of 76 percent. Soybean crop condition declined compared to last week and was rated 7 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition is mostly fair to excellent with 7 percent rated very poor, 8 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. There were still reports of black shank in some fields. However, disease presence is not considered serious at this time. The heat is keeping blue mold in check. As of Sunday, August 12, 67 percent of the burley had been topped, compared to last year’s 58 percent and the five year average of 60 percent. Ten percent of burley tobacco has been cut, compared to 9 percent cut both last year and for the average. Eight-four percent of the dark tobacco has been topped, compared to 74 percent last year and the average of 80 percent. Five percent of dark tobacco has been cut, compared to 3 percent cut last year and 6 percent for the five year average. OTHER CROPS: Many farmers are very concerned about the condition of the hay crop and the early feeding of hay to cattle. Hay remains in mostly very poor to fair condition, with 26 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 10 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. The extreme heat has been very stressful to livestock and pastures. Pasture condition continues to deteriorate and was rated as 24 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 31 percent fair and 10 percent good. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period August 6 to August 12, 2007 Much Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Hazy, hot and humid with record and near-record temperatures gripped the Commonwealth during the work week which joined a long string of weeks with dry conditions this growing season. Temperatures in the upper 90s and low 100s were the rule during the work week which were the warmest temperatures since August 2005. Rainfall was limited to the northeast sections of the state. Slightly less humid conditions with temperatures in the low 90s occurred during the weekend. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 84 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees above normal and 4 degrees warmer than the previous. High temperatures averaged from 94 in the West to 94 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 72 degrees in the West to 72 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Princeton reported the extreme high temperature of 104 and Lexington's Spindletop Research Farm reported the extreme low temperature of 62 degrees in Kentucky Rainfall for the period totaled 0.08 inches statewide which was 0.76 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.01 inches, Bluegrass 0.21 inches and East 0.11 inches, which was 0.79, 0.84, 0.65 and 0.76 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 0.80 inches at Berea. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 6, 2007 KBM 20-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The number one concern for most Kentucky farmers is the need for rain. Recently received showers were just not enough for many areas, particularly western counties. Topsoil moisture was rated 31 percent very short, 40 percent short, and 29 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 40 percent very short, 39 percent short, and 21 percent adequate. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 6.2 days out of a possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included topping and some cutting and housing of tobacco, baling hay and feeding hay to cattle. CORN: Crop condition for corn was rated 6 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Ninety-six percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, August 5, just behind 97 percent for both last year and the five year average. Seventy-six percent was in the milk stage or beyond, compared to 74 percent for a year ago and the five year average of 78 percent. Fifty-one percent was in the dough stage or beyond, ahead of last year’s 49 percent, but behind the five year average of 53 percent. Twenty-eight percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, compared to 25 percent for the previous year and the five year average of 27 percent. SOYBEANS: Sixty percent of the soybeans were setting pods, significantly ahead of last year’s 48 percent and the five year average of 44 percent. The se soybeans will need much more rain during this critical stage of development for adequate podfill. As of Sunday, August 5, eighty-four percent of soybeans were blooming, ahead of last year’s 72 percent and the five year average of 70 percent. Soybean crop condition slipped compared to last week and was rated 6 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. TOBACCO: There were several reports of black shank in some fields. Blue mold has been spotted in a couple of counties. However, the presence of these diseases is not considered serious at this time. Tobacco condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. As of Sunday, August 5, 66 percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, behind last year’s 68 percent, but just ahead of the five year average of 65 percent. Forty-two percent of the burley had been topped, behind both last year’s 49 percent the five year average of 43 percent. Seventy-eight percent of the dark tobacco has been topped, compared to 68 percent last year and average at 73 percent. OTHER CROPS: Hay condition has not improved and remains in mostly poor to fair condition, with 21 percent very poor, 31 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 12 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Pastures continue to suffer this summer with condition rated as 23 percent very poor, 27 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 15 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period July 30 to August 5, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Typical summer weather pattern prevailed over the Bluegrass state last week as hazy, hot and very humid conditions were observed daily. Rainfall from isolated showers and thunderstorms were mostly limited to southeast sections of the state during the work week with slightly better coverage and amounts in the northcentral and east sections on Sunday. This was the first week with weekly temperatures averaging above normal in the past 5 weeks. Since May 1, the state had received 68 percent of normal rainfall. Moderate to severe hydrologic drought continued. Temperatures for the period averaged 80 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal and 7.4 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 94 in the West to 90 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 68 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the upper 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the low to mid 60s. Rainfall for the 7 day period totaled 0.31 inches statewide which was 0.59 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.03 inches, Central 0.47 inches, Bluegrass 0.47 inches and East 0.29 inches, which was - 0.80, -0.46, -0.44 and -0.66 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 2.02 inches at Bardstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 30, 2007 KBM 19-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Widespread rains swept across Kentucky on the 26th and 27th. With the exception of many western areas, most counties received some of the welcome rain. Much more rain is needed statewide to benefit crops and creeks. Topsoil moisture was rated 23 percent very short, 42 percent short, 34 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 35 percent very short, 38 percent short, 26 adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.8 days out of a possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included baling hay, topping tobacco, and spraying soybeans and tobacco. TOBACCO: There was some improvement in tobacco condition last week with 5 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Disease and insect pressure has been minimal. As of Sunday, July 29, 42 percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, behind last year’s 55 percent and the five year average of 51 percent. Twenty-one percent of the burley had been topped, behind both last year’s 33 percent and the five year average of 27 percent. Sixty-three percent of the dark tobacco has been topped, ahead of last year and average at 55 percent and 54 percent, respectively. CORN: Crop condition for corn improved some with the recent rains and was rated 6 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. Ninety-one percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 29, the same as last year, but slightly ahead of the five year average of 89 percent. Fifty-six percent was in the milk stage or beyond, behind 65 percent for a year ago and the five year average of 62 percent. Thirtytwo percent was in the dough stage or beyond, behind both last year and the five year average of 35 percent. Twelve percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, which was tied with the five year average, but slightly behind the 14 percent for the previous year. SOYBEANS: Thirty-six percent of the soybeans were setting pods, just ahead of last year’s 34 percent and the five year average of 31 percent. These soybeans will need more rain during this critical stage of development for adequate pod- fill. As of Sunday, July 29, 66 percent of soybeans were blooming, ahead of last year’s 61 percent and the five year average of 56 percent. Overall, the soybean crops benefited slightly from the added moisture with 3 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: Hay condition improved significantly, but remains in mostly poor to fair condition, with 20 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 14 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Pastures have not faired well this summer. Despite the recent, much needed showers, pastures need more moisture to recover. The pasture condition was rated as 20 percent very poor, 32 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 15 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period July 23 to July 29, 2007 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: It was mostly a cool week with only a day or two near 90 degrees in the west. Rainfall was limited for most of the workweek until late Thursday and Friday when widespread rainfall occurred for most locations except in the west. Rainfall for most of central, bluegrass and east areas was of low intensity and long duration, exactly what was needed to provide some long-term hydrologic drought relief in those sections of the state that needed it most due to large long-term rainfall deficits. Locally heavy rainfall of 3 to 4 inches occurred in the southeastern part of the state. The weekend was mostly cloudy and cool with lingering rainfall ending in the east. This was only the third week this growing season for above normal rainfall for the state as a whole. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 72.6 degrees across the state which was 4.1 degrees below normal and 3.4 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.48 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.25 inches, Central 1.24 inches, Bluegrass 2.01 inches and East 2.24 inches, which was -0.75, +0.27, +1.06 and +1.18 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Mayfield to a high of 2.81 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 23, 2007 JMB 18-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State once again received scattered showers this week. This is only the second time this growing season the entire State received above normal rainfall. Farmers commented that the rains benefited tobacco and soybeans the most. Topsoil moisture was rated 21 percent very short, 40 percent short, 38 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 42 percent very short, 35 percent short, and 23 percent adequate. There were 5.4 days suitable for fieldwork. Work in the fields this past week included topping tobacco, and spraying soybeans and tobacco. TOBACCO: Twenty-seven percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or has bloomed, behind last year’s 37 percent and the five year average of 35 percent. Burley tobacco topped was at 13 percent, also behind last year’s 16 percent and the five year average of 14 percent. The dark tobacco topped was at 42 percent, considerably ahead of the previous year and the five year average of 28 percent. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 6 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Black shank continues to be the minor problem in tobacco. CORN: As of Sunday, July 22, eighty-nine percent of the corn has silked or was silking, ahead of last year’s 84 percent and the five year average of 81 percent. Forty-seven percent of the corn was in the milk stage, the same as last year and the five year average. Twenty percent of the corn was in dough stage, above last year’s 15 percent and the five year average of 19 percent. The corn condition was rated as 7 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 36 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Farmers commented that they think the corn yield will be lower than usual due to the lack of rain. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 22, fifty-seven percent of the soybeans were blooming. This is ahead of the previous year’s 56 percent, and the five year average of 47 percent. Twenty-seven percent of the soybeans were setting pods, the same as last year, but ahead of the five year average of 22 percent. The soybean condition was rated as 5 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 39 good, and 27 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The pastures and hay fields are still very slow to recover, even with the recent rains. Cattle farmers are starting to contemplate selling off their herds due to poor pasture and hay conditions. The pasture condition was rated as 25 percent very poor, 33 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 15 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. The hay crop condition was rated as 29 percent very poor, 32 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 9 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period July 16 to July 22, 2007 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: For only the second time this growing season...rainfall was above normal for the entire state. Scattered showers and thunderstorms were a daily occurrance in central and eastern sections of the state during much of the work week. The west waited until Friday for a decent wetting. Temperatures were very warm during most of the work week but unseasonably cool, dry conditions dominated the weekend. Jackson reported record low temperatures on both Saturday and Sunday morning. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and similar to the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 66 degrees in the West to 65 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the mid 50s. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.32 inches statewide which was 0.43 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.25 inches, Central 1.22 inches, Bluegrass 1.67 inches and East 1.23 inches, which was 0.50, 0.18, 0.62 and 0.44 inches respectively above normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.04 inches at Nashville to a high of 2.67 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 16, 2007 JMB 17-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State received scattered rains this week, which helped crops, but more rain is needed to maintain good development for all crops. Despite receiving rain this past week, three quarters of the State are still considered to be in a moderate drought. Topsoil moisture was rated 29 percent very short, 36 percent short, 33 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 42 percent very short, 34 percent short, 23 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. There were 5.6 days suitable for fieldwork. Work in the fields this past week included mowing field borders, topping tobacco, and spraying for insect and diseases. Very little insect and disease presence in crops was reported. TOBACCO: Fourteen percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or has bloomed, while 6 percent had been topped. The dark tobacco blooming or beyond was at 21 percent, behind the previous year’s 29 percent and the five year average of 26 percent. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 8 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 36 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Black shank continues to be the minor problem in tobacco. CORN: As of Sunday, July 15 eighty-one percent of the corn has silked or was silking, ahead of last year’s 74 percent and the five year average of 71 percent. Thirty-two percent of the corn was in the milk stage, also ahead of last year’s 26 percent and the five year average of 31 percent. The corn condition was rated as 9 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 36 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 15 forty-six percent of the soybeans were blooming. This is ahead of the previous year’s 40 percent, and the five year average of 32 percent. Ten percent of the soybeans were setting pods, behind last year’s 15 percent, but comparable to the five year average of 9 percent. The soybean condition was rated as 7 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 35 good, and 24 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The pastures and hay fields are still very slow to recover, even with the recent rains. The pasture condition was rated as 21 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 33 percent fair, and 12 percent good. The hay crop condition was rated as 22 percent very poor, 36 percent poor, 36 percent fair, and 6 percent good. The lack of consistent rain has resulted in neither crop receiving a rating of excellent for the past week. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period July 09 to July 15, 2007 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: Scattered showers and thunderstorms provided most locations with measurable rainfall last week, with the southcentral section of the state receiving locally heavy rainfall of 2 to 3 inches. Moderate hydrologic drought continued to hold a grip over three-quarters of the state with Severe drought conditions in the south and east; nearly 50 percent of the state, according to the latest U.S. Drought Monitor. Several counties in the southeast continued in Extreme hydrologic drought. Improving conditions were indicated in the far western counties and along the Ohio River from Fulton county to Jefferson county. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and similar to the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.69 inches statewide which was 0.31 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.45 inches, Central 0.91 inches, Bluegrass 0.47 inches and East 0.86 inches, which was 0.40, 0.09, 0.59 and 0.22 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Mayfield to a high of 3.16 inches at Somerset. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 9, 2007 JMB 16-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Most of the State received various amounts of rain last week, which helped the crops. More rain is still needed across Kentucky to aid in crop development. Farmers commented that the earlier planted crops benefited more from the rain than the later planted crops. Topsoil moisture was rated as 25 percent very short, 30 percent short, 41 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 32 percent very short, 36 percent short, 30 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. There were 5.0 days suitable for fieldwork. TOBACCO: A few farmers were still resetting their tobacco last week, while earlier set tobacco was starting to bloom. Thirty-six percent of the tobacco plants were under 24 inches, 37 percent were between 24 to 36 inches, and 27 percent were over 36 inches. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 8 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. There have been a few reports of black shank, although the majority of the tobacco is disease and insect free. CORN: As of Sunday, July 8 sixty-seven percent of the corn has silked or was silking. Comparable to last year’s 68 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 60 percent. The corn condition was rated as 6 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 43 good, and 16 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 8 twenty-three percent of the soybeans were blooming. This is behind the previous year’s 29 percent, but comparable to the five year average of 22 percent. The soybean condition was rated as 5 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 43 good, and 17 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: Ninety-three percent of the wheat crop has been harvested, behind last year’s 98 percent and the five year average of 97 percent. Although the early spring freeze devastated many wheat fields, the remaining harvested wheat crop yield and test weights look better than what farmers initially expected. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: The rain received this past week did slightly improve the pasture conditions, but more rain is still needed to revive the State’s pastures and hay fields. The pasture condition was rated as 21 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 12 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. The hay crop condition was rated as 22 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 8 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Farmers have been feeding hay to their cattle since the pastures are in poor to very poor condition. Now with the low hay cuttings, farmers are trying to find hay to buy. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period July 2 to July 8, 2007 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Measurable rainfall occurred over most of the state last week, but only the West and Bluegrass areas received normal or above normal rainfall. The northern half of the state received locally heavy rainfall, while much less rainfall occurred in the southern counties...especially along the KY/TN and KY/VA borders. The end result was that the central section only received 13 percent and eastern only received 65 percent of normal rainfall, while the west received 96 percent and Bluegrass area received 181 percent of normal. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.84 inches statewide which was 0.16 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 1.01 inches, Central 0.13 inches, Bluegrass 1.72 inches and East 0.63 inches, which was -0.04, -0.88, +0.77 and -0.34 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Nashville to a high of 2.53 inches at Spindletop Research Farm in Lexington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 2, 2007 TNS 15-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Scattered showers and thunderstorms during the week provided soil moisture to many areas of the State. Many areas continue to be short of soil moisture and more rainfall is needed to produce good crops. Precipitation for the week was above normal for the first time in eight weeks and averaged 1.58 inches, 0.63 inches above normal. There were mixed reports across the State concerning rainfall amounts as many locations especially in the Bluegrass area received little to no rain. Temperatures averaged 78 degrees, which was three degrees above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 39 percent very short, 36 percent short, 24 percent adequate and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 41 percent very short, 38 percent short, 20 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. There were 5.2 days suitable for fieldwork. Several reports were received of farmers getting out long unused irrigation equipment as well as the cultivating of tobacco and mowing of pastures. TOBACCO: Fifty-five percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches, with 32 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 13 percent were over 24 inches. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 12 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 36 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Statewide tobacco seems to be weathering this dry spell better than most crops but several reports of black shank in the western part of the State were received. CORN: Corn condition was rated 9 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. As of Sunday July 1, 50 percent of the corn had silked or was silking, ahead of both last year’s 43 percent and the five-year average of 37 percent. SOYBEANS: Double-crop soybeans were 80 percent planted, behind last year’s 91 percent and same as the five-year average. Farmers in drier areas of the State had slowed planting of soybeans due to dry soil conditions. Planting should rapidly advance in areas that received moisture. Thirteen percent of the soybeans were blooming which was behind last year’s 15 percent but ahead of the five-year average of 12 percent. Soybean condition was rated 6 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: Seventy-eight percent of the wheat crop has been harvested, compared with 90 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 86 percent. Early reports indicated both yields and test weights to be better than previously anticipated. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 26 percent very poor, 36 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 9 percent good and 1 percent excellent. Farmers are feeding hay stocks to supplement failed pastures. Many are cutting hay for feed where they can find it. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the 7 day Period June 25 to July 1, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms occurred daily during the work week and the first half of the weekend in the Commonwealth with temperatures in the upper 80s and low 90s. Locally heavy rainfall occurred in many sections of the state ...especially west and central where rainfall totals of 2 to 4 inches were common and flooding and flash flooding was of concern. These very timely rain events for agriculture provided above normal rainfall for much of the state with only the Bluegrass area receiving near normal rainfall. There were still areas that received little rainfall... especially in the Bluegrass area. Sunday was mostly dry and slightly cooler. Moderate to severe hydrologic drought continued across the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 67 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the upper 50s. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.58 inches statewide which was 0.63 inches above normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 2.10 inches, Central 1.97 inches, Bluegrass 0.94 inches and East 1.34 inches, which was 1.14, 1.12, -0.02 and 0.33 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Jackson to a high of 3.49 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 25, 2007 TNS 14-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Widely scattered showers during the week provided some local relief. Most areas of Kentucky remained very dry and early planted crops were becoming stressed from lack of moisture at critical points in their development. Precipitation for the week remained below normal for the seventh week in a row and averaged 0.76 inches 0.13 inches below normal. There were reports received about the beginnings of a shortage of livestock water across the State. Temperatures averaged 75 degrees, which was near normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 52 percent very short, 31 percent short, and 16 percent adequate and 1 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 47 percent very short, 36 percent short, and 17 percent adequate. There were 6.1 days suitable for fieldwork. Several reports were received of double crop soybeans being planted following the early week rains. TOBACCO: Sixty-nine percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches, with 26 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 5 percent were over 24 inches. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 13 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 31 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. CORN: Corn condition was rated 7 percent very poor, 14 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Twenty-five percent of the corn has tasseled or is tasseliing as of Sunday June 24, ahead of both last year’s 18 percent and the five-year average of 21 percent. Ten percent of the corn had silked or was silking, ahead of last year’s 7 percent and behind the five-year average of 12 percent. There is concern from some reporters that as more corn starts to tassel the continued dry spell will adversely affect kernel development. SOYBEANS: Ninety-nine percent of the single crop soybeans had been planted, ahead of the 98 percent reported last year and the five-year average of 93. The percent of double-crop soybeans planted was 66 percent, ahead of both last year’s 54 percent and the five-year average of 49 percent. Total crop planted was 93 percent, behind last year’s 96 percent but ahead of the five-year average of 85 percent. Ninety percent of the soybeans had emerged which was ahead of last year’s 89 percent and the five-year average of 74 percent. Soybean condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 39 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 8 inches, the same as in 2006. SMALL GRAINS: Sixty-six percent of the wheat crop has been harvested, compared with 60 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 56 percent. Early reports indicated both yields and test weights to be better than anticipated. Barley harvest was 99 percent complete compared with 93 percent last year and the five-year average of 95. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: About 98 percent of the sorghum acres had been planted compared with 90 percent both a year ago and the five-year average. Pasture condition was rated 30 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 6 percent good and 1 percent excellent. Pastures in some areas were not meeting livestock feed requirements. Producers were feeding hay from this year’s cuttings. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period June 18 to June 24, 2007 Near Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Beneficial rainfall returned to some sections of the Bluegrass state last week. The western half of the state received much more rainfall than did the eastern half of the state. Yet, even some localized heavy rainfall occurred in the eastern half of the state. With scattered showers and thunderstorms during the work week and numerous showers and thunderstorms during the weekend, this was the most rainfall for the state in the past 7 weeks. West and Central sections of the state received above normal rainfall, while Bluegrass and East received below normal rainfall. The end result was a considerable part of the state received beneficial rainfall for agriculture. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was near normal and similar to the previous weeks average temperature. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from near normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to near normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the low 50s. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.76 inches statewide which was 0.13 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.84 inches, Central 1.19 inches, Bluegrass 0.33 inches and East 0.70 inches, which was -0.02, +0.27, -0.55 and -0.22 inches respectively from normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.82 inches at Nolin Lake. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 18, 2007 TNS 13-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Most areas of Kentucky remain very dry and crops are becoming stressed from lack of moisture. A few farmers are irrigating corn and tobacco. Precipitation for the week remained below normal for the sixth week in a row and averaged 0.00 inches. Statewide the only relief came in the form of isolated showers in the southeast. Temperatures averaged 75 degrees, 1 degree above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 55 percent very short, 37 percent short, and 8 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 40 percent very short, 44 percent short, and 16 percent adequate. There were 6.6 days suitable for fieldwork. Many areas are reporting that the ground is too dry and hard to complete soybean planting. Livestock are receiving hay to supplement drying pastures. TOBACCO: Burley setting was 91 percent complete as of Sunday, June 17, compared with 90 percent for last year and the five-year average of 85 percent. Ninety- seven percent of the dark tobacco had been set. Last year 91 percent had been set and the five-year average was 89 percent. About 82 percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches high, with 16 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 2 percent were over 24 inches. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 10 percent very poor, 17 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 32 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. CORN: Corn condition was rated 6 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Five percent of the corn has tasseled or is tasseliing as of Sunday June 17, behind both last year and the five-year average of 6 percent. One percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, June 17, behind both last year and the five-year average of 2 percent. There were reports of corn leaves rolling up to conserve moisture. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 17, 98 percent of the single crop soybeans had been planted, ahead of the 83 percent reported last year and the five-year average of 81. The percent of double-crop soybeans planted was at 24 percent, behind last year’s 35 percent but ahead of the five-year average of 16 percent. The total crop planted was 90 percent, ahead of both last years 84 percent and the five- year average of 73 percent. Eighty-seven percent of the soybeans had emerged which was ahead of last year’s 75 percent and the five-year average of 64 percent. Soybean condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. The average height of emerged soybeans was 6 inches, the same as last year and ahead of the five-year average of 5 inches. There were reports of the planting of double-crop beans being suspended due to the ground being to hard and dry. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvest was underway, with 33 percent of the freeze reduced crop harvested, compared with 41 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 23 percent. Early reports indicated test weights to be better than anticipated. Barley harvest was 99 percent complete compared with 88 percent last year and the five-year average of 84. Barley was also affected by the April freeze and yields were affected. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: About 97 percent of the sorghum acres had been planted as of Sunday, June 17 compared with 85 percent a year ago and the five-year average of 80 percent. Twenty-nine percent of the second alfalfa cutting has been completed as of Sunday, June 17. The second cutting of hay was lighter because of the dry conditions. Pasture condition was rated 22 percent very poor, 39 percent poor, 32 percent fair, and 7 percent good. Pastures in some areas are not meeting livestock feed requirements and producers are feeding hay. Producers are concerned about hay stocks needed to carryover through the winter. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period June 11 to June 17, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Limited rain occurred in extreme southeast sections of the state along the KY/VA border. Otherwise, for most of the Bluegrass state, no rainfall occurred last week. This was the 6th week straight with below normal rainfall and the 4th week straight with above normal temperatures. Drought conditions continued to deepen across the Commonwealth with drought indices indicating moderate to severe hydrologic drought across the state and short to very short topsoil moisture for crops. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 90 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 62 degrees in the West to 59 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the low 50s. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.89 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.03 inches, which was 0.85, 0.92, 0.88 and 0.89 inches respectively below normal. By station, rainfall totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at most locations to a high of 0.17 inches at Cumberland Gap. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 11, 2007 RPT 12-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Showers gave growers limited relief over the weekend. Eastern areas of the state received the most rainfall. Western and central areas had more scattered showers, but most areas of Kentucky remain very dry and crops are becoming stressed from lack of moisture. A few farmers are irrigating corn and tobacco. Precipitation for the week remained below normal for the fifth week in a row and averaged 0.53 inches Statewide. The Bluegrass region received up to 1.8 inches of rain while some areas of the state received very little. Temperatures averaged 73 degrees, 1 degree above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 35 percent very short, 41 percent short, 21 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 26 percent very short, 44 percent short, 29 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus. There were 5.7 days suitable for fieldwork. Many areas are reporting that the ground is too dry and hard to complete planting. Livestock are receiving hay to supplement pasture feed in a few areas. TOBACCO: Burley setting was 85 percent complete as of Sunday, June 10, compared with 79 percent for last year and the five-year average of 76 percent. Eighty five percent of the dark tobacco had been set. Last year 78 percent had been set and the five-year average was 77 percent. About 84 percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches high, with 16 percent 12 -24 inches in height. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 6 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 33 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. CORN: Almost all of the planted crop had emerged by Sunday, June 10. Corn condition was rated 3 percent very poor, 11 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. A little corn for silage remains to be planted. Several reports were received of corn twisting due to dry conditions. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 10, 88 percent of the soybeans had been planted, ahead of the 80 percent reported last year and the average of 66. Seventy-seven percent of the soybeans planted had emerged which was ahead of last year’s 60 percent and the five year average of 52 percent. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Average height of emerged soybeans was 4 inches. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvest was underway, with 9 percent of the freeze reduced crop harvested, compared with 14 percent a year ago and the average of 7 percent. Early reports showed widely varied yields and test weights. Winter wheat condition was rated 33 percent very poor, 31 percent poor, 29 percent fair, and 7 percent good. Barley harvest was 45 percent complete compared with 76 percent last year and the average of 58. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: About 85 percent of the sorghum acres had been planted as of Sunday, June 10 compared with 68 percent a year ago and the average of 67. Pasture condition was rated 12 percent very poor, 37 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 13 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Pastures in some areas are not meeting livestock feed requirements and producers are feeding hay as supplement. Hay crops have been short in many areas so far this year leading to some concern about winter feed supplies for livestock. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period June 4 to June 10, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms provided beneficial rainfall to mainly Bluegrass and Eastern sections of the state. Rainfall in west and central areas was limited. The end result was below normal rainfall for the state for the 5th straight week and above normal temperatures for the 3rd straight week. Hydrologic and agricultural drought continued across the state. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 73 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 2 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 85 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 61 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.53 inches statewide which was 0.36 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.30 inches, Central 0.26 inches, Bluegrass 0.99 inches and East 0.57 inches, which was -0.56, -0.66, +0.11 and -0.34 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.04 inches at Bowling Green to a high of 1.80 inches at Lexington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 4, 2007 RPT 11-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Hot and dry weather prevailed during the week with scattered showers providing some relief at the end of the week. Most areas remained in need of rain for plant germination and growth. Precipitation for the week averaged 0.36 inches Statewide, which was .63 inches below normal. Temperatures averaged 75 degrees, 3 degrees above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 40 percent very short, 43 percent short, and 17 percent adequate. Subsoil moisture was rated 23 percent very short, 50 percent short, 25 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. There were 6.4 days suitable for fieldwork. Major activities for the week included setting tobacco and planting soybeans. Small grain harvest was underway and farmers were cutting hay. The first crop of hay is small causing some concern about hay supplies for the coming year. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting made good progress during the week with 80 percent of the burley tobacco set as of Sunday, June 3, compared with 65 percent for last year and the five-year average of 59 percent. Seventy-two percent of the dark tobacco had been set, ahead of last year’s 50 percent and the five-year average of 58 percent. About 91 percent of tobacco plants were under 12 inches high, with 9 percent 12-24 inches in height. The tobacco crop condition was reported as 5 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. No major disease or pest problems were noted. Most tobacco has weathered the dry conditions fairly well at this point. CORN: Very little corn remained to be planted. Crop eme rgence was reported at 97 percent, above last year’s 94 percent and the five-year average of 87 percent. The average emerged corn height was 20 inches, with the most advanced height at 33 inches. Corn condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Much of the corn crop has stopped growing, as it waits for moisture. A few areas saw some twisting and other signs of moisture related stress. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 3, 79 percent of the soybeans had been planted, well ahead of the 66 percent reported last year and the average of 51 percent. Sixty-three percent of the soybeans planted had emerged compared with last year’s 43 percent and the five-year average of 38 percent. Soybean condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Some producers are waiting for rain to complete planting. SMALL GRAINS: The barley harvest was well underway with 40 percent harvested compared with 17 percent last year and the average of 21 percent. Winter wheat condition was rated 47 percent very poor, 21 percent poor, 28 percent fair, and 4 percent good. Wheat combining was just beginning, with 8 percent of the harvest completed. Last year wheat harvest was 5 percent complete and the five- year average was 2 percent. Yields and test weights are expected to be below normal for much of the crop OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Nearly three quarters of sorghum acreage had been planted as of Sunday, June 3 well ahead of the 55 percent reported last year at this time, and the five-year average of 54 percent. Pasture condition was rated 11 percent very poor, 25 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 23 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the 7-Day Period May 28 to June 3, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms occurred over much of the state over the weekend with locally heavy rainfall. Otherwise, it was a dry and very warm workweek. This was the 4th week in a row with below normal rainfall for the Bluegrass state. Mild to moderate drought conditions continued to plague much of the state, according to most drought indices. Extreme high temperatures were near 90 degrees and extreme low temperatures were in the mid 50s. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 3 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.36 inches statewide which was 0.63 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.72 inches, Central 0.34 inches, Bluegrass 0.19 inches and East 0.19 inches, which was 0.28, 0.69, 0.78 and 0.78 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.55 inches at Nolin Lake. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 29, 2007 SAL 10-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal temperatures and below normal precipitation remained the trend across the Commonwealth. Farmers were in need of rain for plant germination and growth. Rainfall was below average for the third week in a row. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.02 inches Statewide, which was 1.04 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 22 percent very short, 48 percent short, 28 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 14 percent very short, 44 percent short, 38 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. There were 6.5 days suitable for fieldwork. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting was ahead of last year and the five-year average. Sixty- two percent of the burley tobacco had been set compared with 44 percent for last year and the five-year average of 38 percent. Sixty percent of the dark tobacco had been set, ahead of last year’s 28 percent and the five-year average of 38 percent. Farmers reported the tobacco crop condition was 5 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. CORN: Corn planting was virtually completed with producers having seeded 99 percent of their acres, compared to 97 percent last year, and 89 percent for the five-year average. Crop emergence was reported at 94 percent, above last year’s 90 percent and the five year average of 82 percent. The average emerged corn height was 13 inches, with the most advanced height at 22 inches. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, May 27, soybeans were 62 percent planted, compared to 48 percent last year and 39 percent for the five year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 38 percent, ahead of last year’s 23 percent and above the five year average of 25 percent. Soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was rated 40 percent very poor, 28 percent poor, 21 percent fair, and 11 percent good. The barley harvest had begun with 1 percent of the crop harvested, equal to last year, and below the 5 year average of 3 percent. Some farmers reported that disease and pest issues seemed to be minor at this time. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Sixty-five percent of sorghum acreage had been planted, compared to 44 percent last year at this time, and above 38 percent as the 5- year average. Pasture condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 20 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 30 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. The hay crop condition was rated 10 percent very poor, 25 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 24 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period May 21 to May 27, 2007 Above Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: Another dry week for the Bluegrass state. High temperatures were in the 80s the entire week with upper 80s on the weekend. The state has experienced below normal rainfall for five out of the past six weeks. Most drought indices indicated drought conditions were becoming established. Temperatures for the period averaged 72 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 10 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 59 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to near normal in the East. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.02 inches statewide which was 1.04 inches below normal. Rainfall totals by climate division, West 0.05 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.04 inches, which was 1.05, 1.11, 1.02 and 0.96 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.20 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 21, 2007 SAL 9-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Rainfall was below average for the second week in a row. The cold front that moved through the Commonwealth midweek made cooler temperatures the trend until the end of the weekend. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.49 inches Statewide, which was 0.57 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 5 percent very short, 28 percent short, 59 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 25 percent short, 65 percent adequate, and 6 percent surplus. There were 5.3 days suitable for fieldwork. Farmers’ primary activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, and harvesting hay. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting is ahead of last year and the five-year average. Thirty- seven percent of the burley tobacco has been set compared with 21 percent for last year and the five-year average of 20 percent. Thirty-one percent of the dark tobacco has been set, ahead of last year’s 14 percent and the fiveyear average of 18 percent. Farmers report the tobacco crop condition as 2 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. ROW CROPS: Corn producers have seeded 96 percent of their acres, compared to 94 percent last year, and 83 percent for the five-year average. Crop emergence was reported at 86 percent, above last year’s 80 percent and the five year average of 72 percent. The average emerged corn height was 9 inches, with the most advanced height at 15 inches. Corn condition was rated 1 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. As of Sunday, May 20, soybeans were 38 percent planted, compared to 25 percent last year and 26 percent for the five year average. Soybeans emerged was reported at 10 percent, equal to last year and below the five year average of 11 percent. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was rated 33 percent very poor, 35 percent poor, 26 percent fair, and 6 percent good. The winter wheat harvest is expected to begin June 14, and barley on June 6. Poor yields are expected from the freeze damaged winter wheat crop, and some farmers report they also expect a poor barley harvest. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Thirty-seven percent of sorghum acreage had been planted equal to last year at this time, and above 23 percent as the 5-year average. Pasture condition was rated 13 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. The hay crop condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 29 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 25 percent good, and 2 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period May 14 to May 20, 2007 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: With limited rainfall at mid-week, it was the second week straight with below normal rainfall. Temperatures were very warm until a cold front moved through on Wednesday. Cool temperatures were the trend until Sunday. Patchy frost was reported in eastern sections of the state on Saturday morning. Temperatures for the period averaged 62 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal and 8 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 49 degrees in the West to 48 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 8 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the upper 80s and extreme low temperatures were in the mid 30s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.49 inches statewide which was 0.57 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.35 inches, Central 0.59 inches, Bluegrass 0.45 inches and East 0.56 inches, which was 0.75, 0.51, 0.57 and 0.45 inches below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.14 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 1.04 inches at Berea. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 14, 2007 SAL 8-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Scattered showers and thunderstorms provided west and central sections of the State with heavy rainfall prior to the weekend. Otherwise, it was a warm, dry week with high humidity, above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.31 inches Statewide, which was 0.75 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 19 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 15 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 9 percent surplus. There were 5.5 days suitable for fieldwork. Farmers’ primary activities for the week continued to be planting corn and soybeans and setting tobacco. TOBACCO: Tobacco setting is ahead of last year and the five-year average. Twenty- one percent of the burley tobacco has been set compared with 11 percent for last year and the five-year average of 9 percent. Nineteen percent of the dark tobacco has been set, ahead of last year’s 5 percent and the five-year average of 6 percent. ROW CROPS: Nice weather for this week allowed farmers to catch up on their corn planting. Corn planting is now ahead of last year, and the five-year average. As of Sunday, May 13, 92 percent of the corn was planted compared to 88 percent for last year and 78 percent for the five-year average. Seventy-seven percent of the crop had emerged, ahead of last year’s 75 percent, and the five-year average of 65 percent. The condition of the corn crop continued to improve and was rated 1 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Farmers have continued to plant soybeans with 19 percent planted as of Sunday compared to 17 percent last year and 16 percent for the five-year average. SMALL GRAINS: The winter wheat crop is in very poor condition with 40 percent rated very poor, 30 percent poor, 24 percent fair, and 6 percent good. Of the crop left in the field, producers expect greatly reduced yields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 40 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. The hay crop condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 26 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. As of Sunday, May 13, 9 percent of sorghum acreage had been planted compared to 20 percent last year at this time, and 11 percent as the 5-year average. Strawberry growers reported 63 percent of their berries as small, 32 percent as medium, and 5 percent as large. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period May 7 to May 13, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms provided west and central sections of the state with locally heavy rainfall on Thursday and Friday. Otherwise, it was a warm, dry week with high humidity for most of the week. Temperatures in the 80s were common for most of the week. Cooler, less humid weather returned on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 70 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 82 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 55 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were near 90 degrees and extreme low temperatures were in the mid 40s. This was the third week straight with above normal temperatures. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.31 inches statewide which was 0.75 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.63 inches, Central 0.59 inches, Bluegrass 0.01 inches and East 0.03 inches, which was 0.48, 0.52, 1.01 and 0.98 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bristol to a high of 1.83 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 7, 2007 SKB 7-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures averaged 68 degrees across the State, which was 8 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. Precipitation for the week totaled 1.25 inches Statewide, which was 0.08 inches above normal. Showers and thunderstorms on Friday and Saturday with locally heavy rainfall caused some flood and flash flood problems. Topsoil moisture was rated as 7 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 11 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. There were 3.8 days suitable for fieldwork. The main farming activities for the week were planting corn and soybeans and setting tobacco. TOBACCO: Only a fourth of the tobacco seedlings are less than 2 inches tall, while 43 percent are 2 to 4 inches tall, and 32 percent are over 4 inches. Eight percent of the burley tobacco has been set compared with 4 percent for last year and the fiveyear average of 3 percent. Four percent of the dark tobacco has been set, ahead of last year’s 1 percent and the five-year average of 2 percent. Producers indicate that there will be adequate plants for tobacco setting in 96 percent of the State. ROW CROPS: Corn planting remains behind last year, but is now ahead of the five- year average. As of Sunday, May 6, 80 percent of the corn was planted compared to 83 percent for last year and 73 percent for the five-year average. Fifty-four percent of the crop had emerged, well behind last year’s 66 percent, but the same as the five-year average. After replanting from the late freeze, the condition of the corn crop had improved and was rated 3 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Farmers have continued to plant soybeans with 6 percent planted as of Sunday compared to 11 percent last year and 9 percent for the five-year average. SMALL GRAINS: Fifty-four percent of the winter wheat crop had headed, still well behind last year’s 81 percent and the five-year average of 61 percent. The crop is still in very poor condition with seventyfour percent rated poor or very poor. Of the crop left in the field, producers expect greatly reduced yields. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay crops were rated 3 percent very poor, 23 percent poor, 45 percent fair, 24 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. Compared to the previous week’s rating of 39 percent poor to very poor, the hay has begun to recover from the late freeze. Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 41 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 30 to May 6, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Slightly Above Normal Rainfall: The workweek started off very warm and dry with temperatures in the 80s. By mid-week, a very slow moving low pressure system moved from the central plains into the Ohio Valley. A meandering front connected to this low moved into Kentucky and threatened showers and thunderstorms into the weekend. Widespread showers and thunderstorms occurred from Friday thru Saturday with locally heavy rainfall which created flood and flash flood problems. Sunday was dry and mild with gusty winds. Temperatures for the period averaged 67.9 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees above normal and 2 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 78 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 61 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the upper 80s and extreme low temperatures were in the mid 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.25 inches statewide which was 0.08 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.98 inches, Central 1.27 inches, Bluegrass 1.17 inches and East 1.50 inches, which was -0.31, +0.05, +0.06 and +0.42 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 2.94 inches at London. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 30, 2007 SKB 6-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures averaged 66 degrees across the State, which was 6 degrees above normal and 10 degrees warmer than last week. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.76 inches Statewide, which was 0.23 inches below normal. For a second week, most of the precipitation in the State was received over central Kentucky. Topsoil moisture was rated as 9 percent short, 78 percent adequate, and 13 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 12 percent short, 77 percent adequate, and 10 percent surplus. There were 4.3 days suitable for fieldwork. The main farming activities for the week were replanting corn, cutting damaged wheat for hay, and disking and fertilizing fields. TOBACCO: Forty-three percent of the tobacco seedlings are less than 2 inches tall, 42 percent are 2 to 4 inches tall, and 15 percent are over 4 inches. Two percent of the burley tobacco has been set compared with 1 percent for last year and the fiveyear average. ROW CROPS: Corn planting remains behind last year and the five year average. As of Sunday, April 29, 59 percent of the corn was planted compared to 72 percent for last year and 64 percent for the five year average. Twenty-one percent of the crop had emerged, well behind last year’s 43 percent and the five-year average of 37 percent. The condition of the corn crop was rated 1 percent very poor, 9 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Farmers continue to slowly plant soybeans, with 2 percent planted as of Sunday compared to 6 percent last year and 4 percent for the five-year average. Producers indicate that nitrogen fertilizer supplies in their area are 98 percent of need. SMALL GRAINS: Eighteen percent of the winter wheat crop had headed, well behind last year’s 55 percent and the five-year average of 29 percent. The crop is still in very poor condition with eightyone percent rated poor or very poor. Many farmers are cutting the wheat for hay or burning down the damaged wheat and plan to replant with early season soybeans. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Hay crops were rated 9 percent very poor, 30 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 20 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Pasture condition was rated 4 percent very poor, 15 percent poor, 40 percent fair, 37 percent good, and 4 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period April 23 to April 29, 2007 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The first half of the workweek was mild with scattered showers and thunderstorms due to a very slow moving low pressure system and a stalled front meandering over the Ohio Valley. Rainfall was limited for much of the state except central and Bluegrass sections where near and slightly above normal rainfall occurred. On Friday, the entire system moved east of the Bluegrass state and provided a very cool day. Temperatures rebounded and dry conditions returned on the weekend with highs into the 70s. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 66 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal and 10 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 77 in the West to 76 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 57 degrees in the West to 56 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low to mid 80s and extreme lows were in the upper 40s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.76 inches statewide which was 0.23 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.45 inches, Central 1.28 inches, Bluegrass 0.89 inches and East 0.40 inches, which was -0.63, +0.27, -0.05 and -0.52 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.03 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.53 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 23, 2007 SKB 5-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures were only 1 degree below normal this week with more moderate temperatures in west Kentucky. Precipitation was well below normal with only .06 inches received, 0.92 inches below normal. Most of the precipitation in the State was received over central Kentucky. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 6 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 11 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 14 percent surplus. There were 4.4 days suitable for fieldwork. The main farming activities for the week were assessing damage to wheat and corn fields, planting corn, and mowing down the alfalfa due to the freeze damage. TOBACCO: Sixty-five percent of the tobacco seedlings are less than 2 inches tall, 23 percent are 2 to 4 inches tall, and 12 percent are over 4 inches. Ninety-five percent of the tobacco is in float beds and the remainder is in conventional beds. ROW CROPS: Corn planting continues to progress behind last year and the five year average. As of Sunday, April 22, 43 percent of the corn was planted compared to 64 percent for last year and 52 percent for the five year average. Twelve percent of the crop had emerged, also behind last year and the average. The condition of the corn crop was rated 20 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 43 percent fair, and 18 percent good. Some farmers are considering replanting corn due to the freezing temperatures earlier in the month. Farmers have just begun to plant soybeans with 1 percent planted as of Sunday. This is behind both last year and the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: Ten percent of the winter wheat crop had headed, well behind last year’s 23 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 8 percent. Eighty percent of the winter wheat crop condition was rated poor or very poor. Reports indicate worse damage from the freeze than thought last week. Farmers are considering replacing the damaged wheat by planting early season soybeans. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Strawberries also suffered from the untimely freeze and were rated 26 percent very poor, 40 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 8 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Farmers expect the first date of alfalfa cutting to be around May 10, although quality and quantity will be poor due to the freeze. Pasture condition was rated 5 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 34 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period April 16 to April 22, 2007 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: High pressure dominated Bluegrass weather through Tuesday of last week. Cool temperatures were the rule in the east...but temperatures moderated for west Kentucky. Low pressure stalled over the state on Wednesday and Thursday and provided very cool temperatures, clouds and limited rainfall. A warming trend started on Friday and lasted into Sunday with temperatures in and near the 80s and sunny, dry conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 56 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and 10 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 72 in the West to 68 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 43 degrees in the West to 42 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.06 inches statewide which was 0.92 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.02 inches, Bluegrass 0.20 inches and East 0.03 inches, which was 1.07, 0.99, 0.74 and 0.89 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.50 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 16, 2007 SRM 4-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The week began very cold with temperatures gradually rising to normal by mid-week. As the weekend approached, temperatures again dropped bringing frost. The cold front brought moderate to heavy rain. Temperatures averaged 46 degrees, 9 degrees below normal. Total precipitation for the week was 1.74 inches, which was 0.76 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 4 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 32 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 11 percent short, 70 percent adequate, and 18 percent surplus. There were 2.6 days suitable for fieldwork. The main farming activity for the week was tobacco seeding as the weather did not permit other tasks. TOBACCO: As of April 15, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 88 percent complete. This was 3 percent above the previous year and 1 percent above the five year average. Emergence of transplants reached 69 percent. In comparison, 65 percent of transplants had emerged at this time last year with 61 percent being the five year average. CORN: Corn planting progress was hampered by the weather with 29 percent of intended acreage in the ground. Planting was 2 percent ahead of the previous year and 1 percent ahead of the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat condition was rated 30 percent very poor, 34 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 15 percent good, and 1 percent excellent. Barley condition was 57 percent very poor, 31 percent poor, and 12 percent fair. Freeze damage to small grains was reflected in the dramatic decline in reported conditions. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Early fruit crops and first cutting alfalfa suffered extensive damage resulting from multiple nights of freezing temperatures in the past week. Pasture condition was 1 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 42 percent fair, 38 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period April 9 to April 15, 2007 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: It was a very cool, wet week for the Bluegrass state. The week started off with temperatures in the low to mid 20s on Monday morning which was a continuation of the previous week's historic cold temperatures. A slight warming trend occurred on Tuesday and Wednesday with highs in the upper 50s and low 60s. The remainder of the week returned to very cool temperatures... with frost threatening again late in the weekend. Light to moderate rain occurred on Tuesday and Wednesday. Widespread moderate to heavy rainfall through the weekend interrupted most outdoor activites with flooding and flash flooding...mainly in eastern Kentucky. Temperatures for the past 7 days averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees below normal with the same average temperature as the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 57 in the West to 55 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 13 degrees below normal in the West to 9 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 37 degrees in the West to 37 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 7 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.74 inches statewide which was 0.76 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.08 inches, Central 2.10 inches, Bluegrass 1.58 inches and East 1.19 inches, which was 1.00, 1.10, 0.64 and 0.28 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.27 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 2.69 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 9, 2007 SRM 3-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The week began warm and dry, however temperatures dropped considerably by mid-week. The cold front brought freezing temperatures and snow flurries. After dropping, the temperature stabilized through the weekend. Temperatures averaged 46 degrees, 7 degrees below normal. Total precipitation for the week was 0.68 inches, which was 0.30 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated as 1 percent very short, 10 percent short, 70 percent adequate, and 19 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 13 percent short, 75 percent adequate, and 11 percent surplus. There were 3.5 days suitable for fieldwork. Farming activity for the week consisted primarily of tobacco seeding, corn planting, fertilization, and working ground for the planting season. TOBACCO: As of April 8, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 78 percent complete. Completion of seeding equaled the previous year. Emergence of transplants was 44 percent complete. CORN: Corn planting was ahead of schedule with 26 percent of intended acreage in the ground. Planting was only 13 percent for both the previous year and the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: The average height for winter wheat was 13 inches. Winter wheat condition was 9 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Barley condition was 4 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Dependent upon the stage of development, small grains may have suffered some freeze damage. OTHER CROPS AND PASTURE: Fruit trees were reported as 74 percent budding or in bloom. There was freeze damage to early blooming fruit crops of which the extent is not yet known. Pasture condition was 4 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period April 2 to 8, 2007 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Record and near-record high temperatures started the workweek. Record and near- record low temperatures ended the workweek. After several weeks with very mild conditions, Arctic air invaded the Commonwealth starting on Wednesday and brought with it a drastic change in weather patterns...along with several morning's with frosts and freezing temperatures. High temperatures on Monday and Tuesday were in the low to mid 80s. By Thursday, low temperatures dropped into the upper 20s to low 30s. By Sunday, low temperatures reached record levels in the upper teens to low 20s. Flurries and snow showers were common from Thursday to Sunday. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 7 degrees below normal and 22 degrees colder than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 56 in the West to 54 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 11 degrees below normal in the West to 7 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 37 degrees in the West to 37 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.68 inches statewide which was 0.30 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.51 inches, Central 0.90 inches, Bluegrass 0.90 inches and East 0.42 inches, which was 0.56, 0.10, 0.04 and 0.50 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at London to a high of 1.62 inches at Campbellsville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 2, 2007 SRM 2-07 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: March ended with adequate amounts of rainfall to sustain crop and pasture growth, with above average temperatures aiding development. There were several thunderstorms, but none particularly severe in nature. The average temperature across the State was 68 degrees, 17 degrees above normal. The amount of precipitation averaged 0.98 inches. Precipitation amount was 0.04 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture was 2 percent very short, 11 percent short, 72 percent adequate, and 15 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was 3 percent very short, 16 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Drier conditions persisted in the extreme southeast part of the State. There were 4.4 days, out of the possible 7, suitable for fieldwork. Farm work during the week consisted primarily of tobacco seeding, fertilization, and planting preparation. Supply of Nitrogen fertilizer is expected to meet 97 percent of anticipated need. Planting preparation, including plowing and fertilization was 43 percent complete. TOBACCO: As of April 1, plant bed and greenhouse seeding was 73 percent complete. Seeding completion was 6 percent ahead of last year. SMALL GRAINS & LEGUMES: Due to a relatively mild winter, the State’s winter wheat crop is in mostly good condition. Winter wheat lost due to winter kill was reported at 5 percent. The condition of winter wheat was 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. The barley acreage lost to winter kill was reported at 3 percent. Barley condition was 1 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 68 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Alfalfa stand loss was 4 percent, while Red clover stand loss was 5 percent. PASTURE & LIVESTOCK: Pasture condition was reported as 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Roughage requirements for livestock were 43 percent met by pasture. The majority of farms statewide, 69 percent, were still providing livestock with winter feed. Approximately 20 percent of the winter hay supply was reported as still on hand. Livestock were in mostly good condition. Kentucky Weather and Climate Summary For the Period March 26 to April 1, 2007 Much Above Normal Temperatures and Near Normal Rainfall: A very warm and early start to Spring for the Bluegrass state. The warm temperatures dominated the entire 7 day period with rainfall at mid-week and on the weekend. This caused an explosion of growth across the entire Commonwealth. Yet, dry conditions were indicated in southern and southeast sections of the state. Temperatures in the low 80s were recorded at most locations. Last week was the 6th week straight with above normal temperatures. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 68 degrees across the state which was 17 degrees above normal and 7 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 76 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 14 degrees above normal in the West to 18 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 58 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 18 degrees above normal in the West to 19 degrees from above in the East. The extreme high temperature was near 85 degrees at Paducah and the extreme low temperatures was near 49 degrees at Jackson. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.98 inches statewide which was -0.04 inches from normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.09 inches, Central 0.57 inches, Bluegrass 1.58 inches and East 0.70 inches, which was -0.03, -0.47, +0.59 and -0.26 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.16 inches at Bristol to a high of 3.08 inches at Williamstown. --- This first Crop & Weather Report of 2007 is a summary of winter weather. Freeze probabilities are included on the next page. The regular releases will begin on April 2. The primary purpose of the weekly report is to provide producers, agricultural media and others with up-to-date information on crops, moisture, temperatures, etc. Information is made possible through cooperation of the University of Kentucky Agricultural Weather Center, National Weather Service, County Agricultural Agents of the Extension Service, Farm Service Agency, voluntary crop reporters and weather observers. March 2007: March began with above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall. The warmer than normal temperatures persisted the entire month. However, frequent storm systems brought increased shower activity which provided greater than normal rainfall through the month’s end. February 2007: The month was the 11th coldest and 26th driest in the past 112 years. Very moist conditions continued in west, central and bluegrass areas for the entire month. Yet, southeastern sections of the State moved into the moderate hydrologic drought stage. Temperatures averaged 29.7 degrees, 7.7 degree below normal. Precipitation (liq. equ.) totaled 2.30 in., 1.45 in. below normal. Precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.55 in. at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 3.69 in. at Cape Girardeau. January 2007: January was the third warmer-than-normal month in a row. Temperatures averaged 37.4 degrees, 4.3 degrees above normal. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid to upper 60’s and extreme low temperatures were in upper single digits. Precipitation (liq. equ.) totaled 4.21 in., 0.49 in. above normal. Precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.59 in. at Bristol to a high of 6.43 in. at Paducah. December 2006: Mild temperatures held snowfall at bay for most of the month. Louisville, Paducah and many locations set new record high temperatures on December 17th with 70 and 77 degrees respectively. Temperatures averaged 41 degrees, 4 degrees above normal. Precipitation (liq. equ.) totaled 2.99 in., 1.29 in. below normal. Precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.34 in. at Cumberland Gap to a high of 4.82 in. at Princeton. November 2006: Temperatures averaged 47 degrees, 0.5 degrees above normal. Precipitation (liq. equ.) totaled 3.27 in., 0.77 in. below normal. Precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.08 in. at Berea to a high of 5.67 in. at Paducah. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period December 24, 2006 to December 31, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Temperatures for the final full week of December 2006 averaged 42 degrees across the state which was 9 degrees above normal but 5 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 49 in the West to 50 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 35 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 13 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.82 inches statewide which was 0.13 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.89 inches, Central 1.29 inches, Bluegrass 0.71 inches and East 0.39 inches, which was -0.12, +0.27, -0.15 and -0.54 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Mayfield to a high of 2.18 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Weather Summary: For the Period December 18 to 24, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Below normal precipitation fell again across the Bluegrass state this week, which was the 4th straight week for this trend...and the second week straight for mild temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 47 degrees across the state which was 13 degrees above normal and 5 degrees cooler than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 52 in the West to 55 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 12 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 40 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 12 degrees above normal in the West to 18 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.92 inches statewide which was 0.03 inches beow normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.28 inches, Central 0.59 inches, Bluegrass 1.05 inches and East 0.77 inches, which was +0.27, -0.44, +0.19 and -0.15 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.12 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 1.81 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period December 11 to December 17, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall Below normal precipitation fell across the Bluegrass this week, which is the 3rd straight week for this trend. High pressure was dominant over the Ohio River Valley during the early portion of the work week, with temperatures close to normal. By Tuesday, a warm front swept through the region, which turned the winds in a southerly direction and brought in warmer air from the gulf coast. Mid-week saw the passage of a cold front, which brought some scattered showers to the state. High pressure remained dominant over the region from the end of the work week through the weekend with much above normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 52 degrees across the state which was 15 degrees above normal and 21 degrees above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 62 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 15 degrees above normal in the West to 17 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 42 degrees in the West to 40 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 12 degrees above normal in the West to 16 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 70s to a minimum in the low 20s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.43 inches statewide which was 0.52 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.05 inches, Central 0.30 inches, Bluegrass 0.25 inches and East 0.13 inches, which was +0.05, -0.73, -0.60 and -0.79 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Bristol to a high of 1.50 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period December 4 to December 10, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Precipitation The trend of below normal precipitation continued this previous week. Temperatures were below normal during the early portion of the week as Canadian high pressure was dominant over the Ohio River Valley. By mid-week, a cold front moved across the region and brought snow flurries and a few snow showers to the Commonwealth. After the cold front passage, a massive rush of arctic air pushed into the already cold Ohio Valley. Temperatures began to moderate towards the weekend, however, no other measurable precipitation occurred. Temperatures for the period averaged 31 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees below normal and 18 degrees below the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 42 in the West to 41 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from -9 degrees from normal in the West to -7 degrees from normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 21 degrees in the West to 21 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from -11 degrees from normal in the West to -5 degrees from normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the mid 50s to a minimum in the upper single digits. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.00 inches statewide which was 0.95 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.00 inches, Bluegrass 0.00 inches and East 0.01 inches, which was 1.00, 1.02, 0.85 and 0.91 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 0.02 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period November 27 to December 3, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall The trend of above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall continued this previous week. The work week started off with high pressure over the Ohio River Valley. A southerly flow of air brought in mild and moist air from the Gulf of Mexico. By Thursday, a strong low pressure system began to make its way from Texas and brought some rain showers Thursday into Friday morning. On Friday, the cold front passed through the State and temperatures dropped some 20 degrees in a matter of a few hours in some locations. Some severe weather was reported early Friday in the form of wind damage. The weekend saw Canadian high pressure build in, which ushered in extremely cold temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 49 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees above normal and 4 degrees above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 55 in the West to 61 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 39 degrees in the West to 42 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees above normal in the West to 13 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 70s to a minimum in the low 20s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.88 inches statewide which was 0.05 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.71 inches, Central 0.97 inches, Bluegrass 0.52 inches and East 0.33 inches, which was +0.71, -0.02, -0.32 and -0.57 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.19 inches at Bristol to a high of 2.38 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period November 20 to November 26, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall The trend of above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall continued for the second straight week. High pressure was dominant over the Ohio River Valley the previous week. Cool temperatures were felt during the first part of the work week, as the high pressure system was to the west of the Commonwealth, resulting in a cool air flow from Canada. By mid-week, temperatures began to rise as the high moved to the east and a southerly flow from the Gulf ensued. Conditions remained the same through the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 45 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal and 1 degree above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 60 in the West to 58 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 31 degrees in the West to 31 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 70s to a minimum in the low 20s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.02 inches statewide which was 0.90 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.00 inches, Central 0.02 inches, Bluegrass 0.02 inches and East 0.03 inches, which was 1.00, 0.94, 0.81 and 0.86 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bristol to a high of 0.08 inches at Huntington. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period November 13 to November 19, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Temperatures for the period averaged 44 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 50 in the West to 51 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 36 degrees in the West to 38 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.34 inches statewide which was 0.42 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.67 inches, Central 1.77 inches, Bluegrass 1.00 inches and East 0.91 inches, which was 0.68, 0.80, 0.17 and 0.03 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.50 inches at Bristol to a high of 2.29 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 13, 2006 MJH 34-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Farmers actively harvested their corn and soybeans when wet soil conditions and high grain moisture levels permitted. Farmers also continued to actively sow their winter wheat as wet soil conditions permitted. Stripping of tobacco advanced slowly as high humidity has slowed hanging tobacco from going into case. Scattered showers were received during last week. Temperatures were above normal and averaged from the mid 40 degrees to the mid 60 degrees with some temperatures in the 70’s reported. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.2 days out of seven. As of Friday, November 10, topsoil moisture was 1 percent short, 48 percent adequate and 51 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was 3 percent short, 64 percent adequate and 33 percent surplus. CORN AND SOYBEANS: Harvesting of corn and soybeans continued as field conditions permitted. Combining of corn is nearing completion with 99 percent of the crop harvested as of November 12. This was 1 percent behind last year at this time and equal to the five year average. Even with wet soil conditions farmers were able to harvest 6 percent of their acreage last week. Farmers report harvesting a very good yielding corn crop. Soybean harvest advanced as weather conditions permitted. As of Sunday, 72 percent of the State’s soybean acreage had been harvested. This was behind last year’s 95 percent harvested and 85 percent for average. The fall of 2005 was an unusual year in that it was dry and had nearly ideal harvesting weather. Last week farmers were able to harvest 7 percent of their soybean acreage. Farmers are harvesting a record high yielding soybean crop. TOBACCO: Burley stripping advanced to 42 percent complete, an increase of 7 percent from a week earlier. This was ahead of 40 percent for 2005 while behind 47 for average. Stripping this fall has been slowed by too much humidity in the air while in 2005 stripping was slowed by low humidity levels that delayed tobacco going into case. Condition of the stripped crop was 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 52 percent good and 13 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: Winter wheat seeding was 75 percent complete, behind both last year with 94 percent planted and the five year average with 84 percent. Wet field conditions have slowed both seeding and germination this fall. Condition of the emerged wheat plants was good considering the wet fall with 34 percent in fair condition, 44 percent in good condition and 22 percent in excellent condition. Pastures continue to be used for grazing by farmers. As of Sunday, November 15, pastures in Kentucky were 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 52 percent good and 19 percent excellent. With the large quantities of hay harvested in 2006, farmers should have adequate feed for their livestock this winter. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period November 6 to November 12, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall After four straight weeks of below normal temperatures, above normal temperatures were felt across the Bluegrass this past week. The work week started off mild as high pressure over the Atlantic coast brought on a southerly flow of air. By Tuesday, a low pressure system began to make its way from Texas, which triggered scattered showers through Wednesday evening. The end of the work week saw high pressure build in from Canada, bringing cool temperatures to the State. The weekend saw more showers as another cold front passed through the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal and 7 degrees above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 60 in the West to 62 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 46 degrees in the West to 47 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the upper 70s to a minimum in the low 30s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.95 inches statewide which was 0.03 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.50 inches, Central 1.06 inches, Bluegrass 0.30 inches and East 0.93 inches, which was +0.50, +0.10, -0.52 and +0.05 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.17 inches at Spindletop to a high of 2.46 inches at Henderson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., November 6, 2006 SKB 33-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: A break in the rain resulted in below normal rainfall across the Commonwealth for the first time in two weeks. Precipitation totaled 0.50 inches statewide, 0.35 inches below normal. Temperatures averaged 47 degrees, which was 5 degrees below normal. Some progress was made this week harvesting soybeans and corn and sowing winter wheat, but all field activities were behind the 5-year average. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 54 percent adequate, and 44 percent surplus, as of Friday, November 3. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 4 percent short, 60 percent adequate, and 35 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.3 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, November 5, 35 percent of burley tobacco had been stripped, slightly ahead of last year, but behind the fiveyear average. This was an increase of 11 percent from last week. Stripped tobacco was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. Farmers still reported cases of houseburn and some spotting on leaves due to cool temperatures. CORN: Harvested corn acreage was at 93 percent, behind 99 percent for the previous year and 97 percent for the average. Farmers were still having trouble getting into the fields to finish combining. SOYBEANS: Harvested soybean acreage was at 65 percent, behind 86 percent for the previous year and 74 percent for the average. Harvesting was about two weeks behind last year and a week behind the average. Farmers report that most of the double cropped soybeans were still in the fields. OTHER CROPS: Farmers have seeded 72 percent of the winter wheat crop as of Sunday, November 5. This was behind last year’s 89 percent and the average of 74 percent. Farmers reported good germination where the crop has been planted. Winter wheat condition was rated 3 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. The winter wheat crop condition declined from 74 percent rated good to excellent last week to 71 percent rated good to excellent this week. On Friday, November 3, pastures were rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 30 to November 5, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall After two consecutive weeks of above normal rainfall, the Commonwealth saw a break in the wet weather this past week with below normal rainfall. The work week started off mild, as high pressure and southerly winds brought normal temperatures to the State. By Tuesday, a cold front moved into the Ohio River Valley, triggering scattered showers and a few thunderstorms through Wednesday. By the end of the work week, Canadian high pressure built into the State, which brought dry conditions and cold temperatures, lasting through the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 47 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal and 1 degree above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 56 in the West to 58 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 38 degrees in the West to 37 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 70s to a minimum in the low 20s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.50 inches statewide which was 0.35 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.33 inches, Central 0.41 inches, Bluegrass 0.68 inches and East 0.57 inches, which was 0.58, 0.47, 0.09 and 0.26 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.09 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 1.40 inches at London. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 30, 2006 SKB 32-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Heavy rains and cold temperatures continued this week. Temperatures across the State averaged 46 degrees, 8 degrees below normal. Precipitation for the week totaled 1.91 inches statewide, which was 1.25 inches above normal. Harvest activities and winter wheat planting were slowed again this week due to wet weather. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 46 percent adequate, and 53 percent surplus, as of Friday, October 27. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 32 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.2 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, October 29, 24 percent of burley tobacco had been stripped, slightly ahead of last year, but behind the average. Stripped tobacco was rated 3 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. Farmers report above average tobacco quality, but are still concerned about the wet weather received during the growing season affecting weight and high humidity during stripping. CORN: Harvested acreage was at 90 percent, behind 98 percent for the previous year and 95 percent for the average. Wet fields continued to limit combining. SOYBEANS: Harvested acreage was at 60 percent, behind 79 percent the previous year and 65 percent for the average. Harvesting is only about a half a week behind average compared to a week behind a week earlier. Farmers report above average yields for the soybean crop. OTHER CROPS: Farmers have seeded 70 percent of the winter wheat as of Sunday, October 29. This is behind last year’s 79 percent, but ahead of the average of 63 percent. Farmers report good germination where the crop has been planted, but are concerned with ponding in some fields. The crop was rated 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 67 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. On Friday, October 27, pastures were rated 4 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Pastures are in good shape right now for winter grazing. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 23 to October 29, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall ...Unseasonably Cold High Temperatures Early in the Work Week... Heavy rains and cold temperatures were the trend for last weeks weather, which continued a two week trend of such weather. The work week started off cold and dry as Canadian high pressure dominated over the Ohio River Valley. By Thursday, a strong low pressure system began to move northeast from the Texas/Oklahoma Panhandle, which triggered scattered showers and thunderstorms for the Commonwealth. Friday brought widespread rain and localized flooding to areas of the state. The weekend saw rain very early Saturday morning, which was then followed by clearing as high pressure built in. Sunday saw a return of normal temperatures to the state with clear skies. Temperatures for the period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees below normal and 8 degrees below the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 56 in the West to 53 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 12 degrees below normal in the West to 11 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 39 degrees in the West to 38 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 70s to a minimum in the upper 20s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.91 inches statewide which was 1.25 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.38 inches, Central 1.71 inches, Bluegrass 1.83 inches and East 1.73 inches, which was 1.69, 1.05, 1.20 and 1.06 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.86 inches at Bristol to a high of 2.98 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 23, 2006 SKB 31-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall were the norm this week across the Commonwealth. Statewide, a total of 2.25 inches of rain were received, which was 1.59 inches above normal. Harvest of row crops and planting of winter wheat slowed down this week due to wet fields. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 34 percent surplus, as of Friday, October 20. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 5 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 21 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 2.8 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, October 22, 16 percent of burley tobacco had been stripped, slightly behind both last year and the average. Stripped tobacco was rated 3 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Farmers continue to report problems with tobacco curing due to wet weather. Some houseburn was also reported. CORN: Harvested acreage was at 84 percent, behind 92 percent for the previous year and 90 percent for the average. Wet fields limited combining. SOYBEANS: Harvested acreage was at 39 percent, behind 64 percent the previous year and 51 percent for the average. Farmers are concerned about getting the double cropped soybeans harvested due to the wet weather. Currently, harvesting is about a week behind average. OTHER CROPS: Farmers are almost half done seeding winter wheat. As of Sunday, October 22, 48 percent of the winter wheat had been planted, behind the previous year’s 67 percent, but slightly ahead of the 5-year average of 47 percent. The crop was rated 2 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 64 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. On Friday, October 20, pastures were rated 4 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Ninety percent of producers reported having an adequate hay supply for this winter’s feeding. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 16 to October 22, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall The trend of below normal temperatures continued this past week for the Commonwealth as two bouts of Canadian high pressure ushered in cold air. The work week started off with high pressure and cool temperatures over the Ohio River Valley. By Tuesday, low pressure made its way into the region and brought heavy rainfall to the entire state along with milder temperatures. Thursday into Friday saw the passage of a cold front, bringing scattered showers and cooler temperatures. High pressure built in from the west late on Friday and held firm through the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and the same as the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 61 in the West to 62 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 47 degrees in the West to 47 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 80s to a minimum in the low 30s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.25 inches statewide which was 1.59 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 2.40 inches, Central 2.54 inches, Bluegrass 2.33 inches and East 1.73 inches, which was 1.72, 1.88, 1.70 and 1.06 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.45 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 3.19 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 16, 2006 SAL 30-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Farmers were busy harvesting their crops and sowing winter wheat as weather permitted. High pressure was dominant early in the week as mild temperatures made it feel like late summer. A cold front moved in by mid-week which brought scattered showers across the Commonwealth. The remainder of the week had little precipitation and temperatures were below normal. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent short, 78 percent adequate, and 19 percent surplus, as of Friday, October 13. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 7 percent short, 80 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.8 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, October 15, one percent of the housed tobacco was rated very poor, with 4 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Eight percent of the burley tobacco crop was reported stripped, behind 12 percent for the previous year and 13 percent for the average. Farmers report a slow harvest due to combination of weather delays and labor shortage. CORN & SOYBEANS: Corn harvested acreage was at 82 percent complete, behind 87 percent for the previous year and 86 percent for the average. Soybean condition in the field was 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 33 percent excellent. Ninety-four percent of the State’s acreage has dropped leaves, behind 97 percent a year ago and 96 percent on average. Seventy-eight percent of soybeans were matured, behind 79 percent for the previous year and 92 percent for the average. Harvested acreage was 32 percent complete, behind 47 percent the previous year and 38 percent for the average. Some farmers report concern that their soybeans were not safe from frost. OTHER CROPS: Winter wheat seeding was getting back on track this week. As of Sunday, October 15, 35 percent of winter wheat had been planted, behind the previous year’s 46 percent while ahead of the 5-year average of 29 percent. On Friday, October 13, pastures were rated 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 9 to October 15, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall Winter-like temperatures were the main weather highlight this week. High pressure was dominant early in the week as mild temperatures made it feel like late summer. By Wednesday, a cold front began to make its way into the Ohio River Valley and brought scattered showers to the Commonwealth. After the passage of a very stong cold front, which brought showers to the state on Thursday, Canadian high pressure took hold over much of the Upper Midwest and Ohio River Valley. High temperatures on Friday struggled to reach the mid 40s with frost/freeze across the state. The weekend saw dry conditions and below normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 54 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees below normal and 9 degrees below the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 67 in the West to 64 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 42 degrees in the West to 42 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 8 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees from below in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 80s to a minimum in the upper 20s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.38 inches statewide which was 0.28 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.10 inches, Central 0.21 inches, Bluegrass 0.54 inches and East 0.68 inches, which was -0.59, -0.45, -0.09 and 0.00 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Evansville to a high of 1.60 inches at Buckhorn Lake. ================================================================================ | | | |Relative | Rainfall | Dev. From | Air Temperature |Humidity |==================|==============|=====================|======== | Since Last| Norm Norm | Dev. | Average Weather |Last April Four| Since Last | Wkly. From | Station |Week 1 Wks.| Apr 1 4 Wks.| High Low Avg. Normal|High Low ================================================================================ (Inches) (Degrees Fahrenheit) Bardstown 0.42 26.96 7.60 +1.58 +4.97 78 30 53.9 -5 92 46 Berea 0.54 26.49 6.55 -0.29 +3.46 79 30 55.9 -2 87 48 Bowling Green 0.13 27.02 5.34 +0.16 +2.27 81 30 54.5 -5 -- -- Bristol 0.33 24.78 2.62 +2.04 -0.05 79 27 53.6 -4 -- -- Buckhorn Lake 1.60 24.65 6.19 -0.87 +3.24 79 31 53.6 -5 -- -- Cape Girardeau 0.26 26.76 4.47 +1.62 +1.47 78 25 52.6 -9 -- -- Campbellsville 0.46 25.05 5.92 -5.14 +2.39 78 29 53.4 -6 93 51 Covington 0.13 24.00 4.33 +0.28 +1.70 79 28 52.2 -6 -- -- Cumberland Gap 0.30 22.64 3.53 -4.79 +0.60 79 31 53.6 -5 94 50 Dix Dam 0.61 26.10 5.83 -0.18 +2.97 78 30 53.9 -4 -- -- Evansville 0.01 33.72 3.84 +9.95 +1.16 78 31 53.4 -8 -- -- Glasgow 0.23 29.82 6.15 +0.92 +3.01 82 29 55.5 -4 98 57 Grayson 0.46 30.00 4.74 +5.46 +2.10 78 31 52.8 -5 94 50 Hardinsburg 0.21 32.65 5.89 +6.00 +2.83 81 32 54.1 -5 95 57 Henderson 0.19 29.42 5.47 +4.75 +2.63 79 29 53.1 -8 93 50 Huntington 0.83 32.70 6.76 +8.04 +4.11 78 32 53.4 -5 -- -- Jackson 0.93 26.52 6.19 -0.07 +3.26 77 29 52.6 -5 -- -- Lexington 0.93 30.94 9.54 +5.56 +6.91 78 31 52.1 -6 -- -- London 0.23 27.32 5.88 +2.63 +3.04 80 29 52.8 -5 -- -- Louisville 0.12 36.70 7.37 +11.87 +4.69 80 32 53.4 -6 -- -- Mayfield 0.05 36.87 15.27 +9.40 +11.80 79 31 53.6 -8 94 50 Nashville 0.26 23.68 3.71 -1.25 +0.96 83 32 57.6 -2 -- -- Nolin Lake 0.17 30.16 7.06 +1.68 +3.70 81 31 54.7 -5 -- -- Paducah 0.02 37.13 10.79 +10.46 +7.74 80 31 54.4 -7 89 48 Princeton 0.07 29.07 8.01 +2.35 +5.09 80 31 57.1 -4 95 49 Quicksand 0.93 24.09 6.27 -2.50 +3.34 79 31 53.6 -5 94 50 Somerset 0.13 27.58 6.35 -0.47 +3.03 78 26 50.8 -7 93 50 Spindletop 0.54 26.56 7.52 +1.18 +4.89 77 31 52.4 -6 96 53 Williamstown 0.46 31.65 7.80 +6.42 +4.97 79 29 52.1 -6 93 50 ================================================================================ Missing data estimated by Doppler radar, Midwest Climate Service, and UK Ag Weather Center. World Wide Web URL: http://wwwagwx.ca.uky.edu/ Phone: 859/2577381-245 --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 10, 2006 SAL 29-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The trend of below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall ended this week with above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall occurring over the Commonwealth. Some farmers report that their fields were still wet from the previous week’s rains; however the favorable weather this week has allowed them to begin their winter wheat planting. Topsoil moisture was rated 2 percent short, 72 percent adequate, and 26 percent surplus, as of Friday, October 6. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent short, 79 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.7 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: As of Sunday, October 8, three percent of burley tobacco had been stripped, 18 percent was ready to be stripped, and 79 percent was still curing or uncut. One percent of the housed tobacco was rated very poor, with 5 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Some farmers report problems with tobacco curing, due to wet weather and houseburn. CORN: Ninety-seven percent of the corn had matured, behind 99 percent for last year and the 5-year average. Harvested acreage was at 67 percent, behind 78 percent for the previous year and 79 percent for the average. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was 3 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 32 percent excellent. Eighty-five percent has dropped leaves, behind 92 percent a year ago and 90 percent on average. Sixty-six percent of soybeans had matured, behind 69 percent for the previous year and 82 percent for the average. Harvested acreage was at 20 percent, behind 29 percent the previous year and 25 percent for the average. OTHER CROPS: Winter wheat seeding continued slowly, due to the wet fields from the previous week’s rain. As of Sunday, October 8, 12 percent of winter wheat had been planted, behind the previous year’s 23 percent and the 5-year average of 17 percent. On Friday, October 6, pastures were rated 4 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period October 2 to October 8, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall The trend of below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall ended this previous week with above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall occuring over the Commonwealth. The work week started off mild and dry as high pressure dominated over the Ohio River Valley. By Thursday, a cold front moved through the Commonwealth and brought scattered showers and thunderstorms. Behind the front, cool air from Canada brought below normal temperatures for Thursday and Friday. By the weekend high pressure was once again in control. Mild temperatures and dry conditions were felt during the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 63 degrees across the state which was 2 above from normal and 2 degrees above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 77 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 52 degrees in the West to 51 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 90s to a minimum in the mid 30s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.21 inches statewide which was 0.45 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.02 inches, Central 0.21 inches, Bluegrass 0.16 inches and East 0.44 inches, which was 0.67, 0.44, 0.46 and 0.23 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 1.45 inches at Huntington. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., October 2, 2006 SAL 28-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall continued for a second straight week for the Commonwealth. Farmers reported that excessive moisture hampered fieldwork, and damaged crops in some areas. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent short, 49 percent adequate, and 50 percent surplus, as of Friday, September 29. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 5 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 31 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.0 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: Farmers reported a slow down in harvesting due to excessive rain, and some farmers reported a shortage of labor as a contributing factor. By Sunday, October 1, 90 percent of the burley tobacco crop had been cut, behind the previous year’s 93 percent and the average of 94 percent. As of Sunday, October 1, two percent of burley tobacco was stripped, 14 percent was ready to be stripped, and 84 percent was still curing or uncut. One percent of the housed tobacco was rated very poor, with 6 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Ninety percent of the dark tobacco was cut, behind 94 percent for the previous year and 95 percent for the average. CORN: Ninety-six percent of the corn had matured, behind 97 percent for last year and equal to the 5-year average. Harvested acreage was at 52 percent, behind 63 percent for the previous year and 65 percent for the average. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was 2 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 36 percent excellent. Seventy-three percent has dropped leaves, behind 75 percent a year ago and 78 percent on average. Fortytwo percent of soybeans had matured, behind 57 percent for the previous year and 67 percent for the average. Harvested acreage was at 5 percent, behind 18 percent the previous year and 15 percent for the average. Seventy-eight percent of the soybean crop was reported safe from frost. Excessive rainfall continued to be a problem for the corn and soybean fieldwork. OTHER CROPS: As of Sunday, October 1, only five percent of winter wheat had been planted due to wet field conditions, behind the previous year’s 12 percent and the 5-year average of 8 percent. On Friday, September 29, pastures were rated 3 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 25 to October 1, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall The trend of below normal temperatures and above normal rainfall continued for the second straight week for the Commonwealth. The workweek started out with mild temperatures as high pressure dominated over the Ohio River Valley. By Wednesday high pressure began to break down and a cold front swept through the region, bringing showers to the state. Behind the mid-week cold front, high pressure built in for Friday and brought cool temperatures from Canada. The weekend saw the high slide to the east and another cold front bring showers into Central and Eastern Kentucky. Temperatures for the period averaged 61 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal and 2 degrees below the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 74 in the West to 70 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 49 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 80s to a minimum in the upper 30s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.90 inches statewide which was 0.11 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.36 inches, Central 0.97 inches, Bluegrass 1.30 inches and East 0.95 inches, which was -0.44, +0.15, +0.55 and +0.18 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.08 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 2.04 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 25, 2006 NLB 27-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal rainfall continued to fall across the Commonwealth this week. Heavy late week rain caused flash flooding of streams and low lying areas. Standing crops in flooded areas sustained varying degrees of damage. Topsoil moisture was rated 6 percent short, 61 percent adequate, and 33 percent surplus, as of Friday, September 22. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 14 percent short, 59 percent adequate, and 25 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.7 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: Farmers reported increased houseburn to some of the tobacco crop. By Sunday, September 24, eighty percent of the burley tobacco crop had been cut, behind the previous year’s 86 percent and the average of 88 percent. Two percent of the housed tobacco was rated very poor, with 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Sixty-six percent of the dark tobacco was cut, behind 78 percent for the previous year and 87 percent for the average. CORN: Eighty-seven percent of the corn had matured, behind 94 percent for last year and 93 percent on average. Harvested acreage was at 39 percent, behind 46 percent for the previous year and 51 percent for the average. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 33 percent excellent. Forty-five percent has dropped leaves, behind 55 percent a year ago and 57 percent on average. Nineteen percent of soybeans had matured, behind 32 percent for the previous year and 45 percent for the average. Harvested acreage was at 4 percent, behind 5 percent previous year and 6 percent for the average. Excessive rainfall caused flood damage to corn and soybean crops in low lying areas. OTHER CROPS: Fall seeded small grain planting gained momentum. On Friday, September 22, pastures were rated 4 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 18 to September 24, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: The trend of above normal rainfall continued this week as a series of cold fronts moved through the Commonwealth. The first cold front moved through the state on Monday bringing scattered showers. High pressure build into the Ohio River Valley on Tuesday, which ushered in cooler and drier air from Canada. By Friday, high pressure moved east as a strong low pressure system moved into the region. Heavy rainfall was experienced Friday with the passage of a warm front, followed by more heavy rain over the weekend as the second cold front passed through the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 63 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal and 5 degrees below the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 71 in the West to 72 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees below normal in the West to 5 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 54 degrees in the West to 54 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the mid 80s to a minimum in the upper 30s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 3.95 inches statewide which was 3.15 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 4.20 inches, Central 3.89 inches, Bluegrass 4.30 inches and East 3.41 inches, which was 3.39, 3.04, 3.52 and 2.63 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.86 inches at Bardstown to a high of 10.41 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 18, 2006 NLB 26-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Above normal rainfall fell across the Commonwealth this week. Showers slowly moved across the State for most of the week, with pleasant weather over the weekend. Topsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 8 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 15 percent surplus, as of Friday, September 15. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 17 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 10 percent surplus. Farmers continued to cut and house tobacco, cut and bale hay, and harvest mature corn. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.5 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: Farmers are still experiencing difficulty finding enough workers to harvest the tobacco crop. By Sunday, September 17, seventy-six percent of the burley tobacco crop had been cut, behind the previous year’s 79 percent and the five year average of 80 percent. Only 1 percent of the tobacco in the field was rated very poor, with 3 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 31 percent excellent. Sixty-six percent of the dark tobacco was cut, behind 68 percent for the previous year and 76 percent for the average. CORN: Excellent corn yields are expected. Field corn condition as of Friday, September 15, was rated 3 percent poor, 12 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 50 percent excellent. Ninetyeight percent of corn crop was in the dent stage or beyond equal to 2005 and the five year average. Eighty-four percent of the corn had matured, behind 88 percent for last year and 86 percent average. Harvested acreage was at 29 percent, equal to last year, but behind the average at 35 percent. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was 3 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 43 percent excellent. Thirty percent of the average has dropped leaves, behind the 33 percent a year ago and 34 percent on average. OTHER CROPS: Pasture and hay conditions held steady this week. One percent of the hay fields were rated very poor, 6 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. On Friday, September 15, pastures were rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 11 to September 17, 2006 Near Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall After a week of below normal rainfall, above normal rainfall fell across the Commonwealth this previous week. A stationary front was in place Monday, which sparked showers and thunderstorms over Western Kentucky. By Tuesday, the stationary front began to slowly move east as a cold front and brought heavy showers to the state. The front moved out by Thursday and high pressure asserted itself over the Ohio River Valley and brought pleasant weather over the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 68 degrees across the state which was near normal and 1 degree below last weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 76 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 59 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the upper 80s to a minimum in the low 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.19 inches statewide which was 0.39 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.19 inches, Central 1.27 inches, Bluegrass 1.50 inches and East 0.81 inches, which was 0.37, 0.42, 0.73 and 0.03 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.15 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 3.17 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 11, 2006 NLB 25-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The week started off with below normal temperatures, and no precipitation. Isolated showers and thunderstorms occurred across the State by the end of the week. Topsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 23 percent short, 70 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus, as of Friday, September 8. Subsoil moisture was rated 5 percent very short, 29 percent short, 62 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. Farmers continued to cut and house tobacco, cut and bale hay, and harvest early maturing corn. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.7 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: Some farmers are still experiencing difficulty finding enough workers to put up the tobacco crop. Housed tobacco continued to cure well with adequate humidity to bring it in and out of case. By Sunday, September 10, sixty-five percent of the burley tobacco crop had been cut, behind the previous year’s 70 percent and the five year average of 69 percent. Only 1 percent of the tobacco in the field was rated very poor, with 3 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. Fifty percent of the dark tobacco was cut, equal to last year, but lagging the 62 percent for the average. CORN: Early maturing fields were harvested this week. Grain harvest should become more prevalent in the next week or so. Field corn condition as of Friday, September 8, was rated 3 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 45 percent excellent. Ninety-six percent of corn crop was in the dent stage or beyond compared with 94 percent for both 2005 and five year average. Seventy-five percent of the corn had matured, compared with 73 percent for both last year and the five year average. Harvested acreage was at 18 percent, behind the average at 23 percent. It was 14 percent a year ago. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was 2 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 35 percent excellent. Farmers are expecting excellent yields. Thirty-five percent had leaves turning yellow compared with 45 percent last year and 37 percent for average. Eleven percent has dropped leaves, behind the 16 percent for a year ago and 17 percent on average. OTHER CROPS: The week was dry enough to allow hay to be cut and baled. Pasture and hay conditions held steady this week. Two percent of the hay fields were rated very poor, 8 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. On Friday, September 8, pastures were rated 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period September 4 to September 10, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall Eight consecutive weeks of near or above normal temperatures came to an end this past week as below normal temperatures occurred. The work week started off cool and dry as high pressure was dominant over the Ohio River Valley. Some rainfall occurred over far Eastern Kentucky during the work week. High pressure remained in control of the weather until Saturday, when isolated showers and thunderstorms effected the Commonwealth. More scattered showers and thunderstorms fell across the state on Sunday as well. Temperatures for the period averaged 69 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal and 3 degrees below last weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 82 in the West to 79 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 56 degrees in the West to 58 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the upper 80s to a minimum in the low 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.27 inches statewide which was 0.53 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.20 inches, Central 0.40 inches, Bluegrass 0.19 inches and East 0.30 inches, which was 0.62, 0.45, 0.58 and 0.48 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.90 inches at Bristol. Kentucky & Regional Weather Data for Week ending Sep 10, 2006 - Summer Format ================================================================================ | | | | Growing | Rainfall | Dev. From | Air Temperature | Degree Days |=================|==============|=================|=============== | Since Last| Norm Norm | Dev.| Since Dev. Weather |Last April Four| Since Last | Wkly. From|Last Apr Since Station |Week 1 Wks.| Apr 1 4 Wks.|Hi Lo Avg. Norm|Week 1 Apr 1 ================================================================================ (Inches) (Degrees F) Bardstown 0.00 17.62 2.09 -4.39 -1.26 84 54 67.9 -2 124 3144 +82 Berea 0.04 18.96 3.85 -3.80 +0.20 81 52 68.0 -1 124 3221 +56 Bowling Gree 0.90 20.97 5.81 -1.95 +2.53 84 55 70.6 +1 142 3447 +252 Bristol 1.90 21.56 5.07 +2.24 +2.14 85 56 69.7 +1 136 3069 +129 Buckhorn Lak 0.10 17.22 1.70 -4.50 -1.64 84 55 68.6 -0 129 3219 +442 Cape Girarde 0.04 22.01 3.18 +0.70 -0.04 87 52 68.4 -3 128 3459 +110 Campbellsvil 0.22 17.98 2.72 -7.60 -1.48 84 54 69.1 -1 132 3163 +28 Covington 0.05 17.56 1.46 -2.86 -1.45 85 54 68.1 -1 124 3056 +155 Cumberland G 0.09 18.96 3.61 -4.82 +0.07 84 55 68.9 -0 131 3189 +279 Dix Dam 0.02 19.20 3.67 -3.43 +0.27 83 54 68.0 -1 124 3086 -17 Evansville 0.00 26.71 3.06 +6.31 +0.26 86 53 68.9 -3 131 3387 +191 Glasgow 0.52 22.55 3.70 -2.30 +0.06 86 54 70.9 +1 145 3413 +308 Grayson 0.13 24.68 5.31 +3.42 +2.22 83 55 68.0 -1 124 3120 +373 Hardinsburg 0.18 25.47 4.84 +2.73 +1.43 85 54 69.7 -0 136 3241 +36 Henderson 0.88 22.58 3.36 +1.57 +0.37 85 54 68.8 -3 130 3219 -7 Huntington 0.61 24.53 6.45 +3.17 +3.23 83 54 68.0 -1 125 3207 +276 Jackson 0.31 19.62 4.18 -3.21 +0.68 81 56 68.3 -1 125 3235 +458 Lexington 0.00 19.55 2.29 -2.46 -1.06 85 54 68.4 -1 127 3112 +171 London 0.83 20.69 4.31 -0.34 +1.23 83 54 68.9 -0 130 3147 +247 Louisville 0.50 27.54 2.81 +6.13 -0.30 86 55 68.9 -1 130 3174 -53 Mayfield 0.09 20.13 1.95 -2.94 -1.60 84 55 68.9 -3 130 3192 -74 Nashville 0.09 19.52 1.36 -1.87 -1.79 89 64 76.2 +6 177 3739 +309 Nolin Lake 0.29 22.13 2.42 -2.01 -1.16 84 55 70.4 +1 141 3263 +292 Paducah 0.03 25.54 2.44 +2.78 -0.73 87 53 69.1 -3 131 3538 +220 Princeton 0.15 19.62 1.59 -3.40 -1.85 88 53 69.5 -2 133 3471 +174 Quicksand 0.31 17.11 3.53 -5.72 +0.03 84 55 68.6 -0 128 3184 +407 Somerset 0.02 20.28 2.43 -3.52 -1.18 83 53 67.7 -1 122 3097 +96 Spindletop 1.03 17.73 2.49 -4.28 -0.86 84 53 67.5 -2 120 3022 +81 Williamstown 0.03 22.15 2.48 +0.50 -0.75 85 54 68.3 -1 126 3036 +95 ================================================================================ Missing data estimated by Doppler radar, Midwest Climate Service, and UK Ag Weather Center. World Wide Web URL: http://wwwagwx.ca.uky.edu/ Phone: 859/2577381-245 --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., September 5, 2006 KBM 24-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky weather last week was a welcome departure from the summer’s heat. Temperatures were comfortable and much needed rain was received statewide. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, September 1, was rated 1 percent very short, 10 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 16 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 25 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 8 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork were limited to 3.9 days out of a possible 7 days. Farmers were busy preparing for harvest and other general farm work. TOBACCO: As rains permitted, tobacco producers were busy with various jobs related to tobacco; topping, spraying, cutting and housing. As of Sunday, September 3, over half of the burley had been cut at 54 percent, ahead of the average of 53 percent and the 48 percent cut a year ago. Thirtyseven percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, the same as last year, but well behind the 45 percent for the five year average. Tobacco condition in the field remains fairly stable with 3 percent rated poor, 15 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. Concerns remain about having adequate labor for harvest and housing. Some houseburn has been reported, but is considered minor at this time. CORN: Corn harvest is picking up at 11 percent, just behind the average of 12 percent, but ahead of last year’s 8 percent. Sixty percent was mature, just one percent behind average, but 4 percent ahead of last year’s 56 percent. Ninety-two percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, compared to 88 percent last year and 90 percent for average. Corn condition was mostly good to excellent with 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Reporters also noted that some corn for silage was also ready for harvest. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, September 3, 86 percent of the soybeans were setting pods, the same as last year, but slightly behind the average of 91 percent. Thirteen percent of soybeans had leaves turning yellow, behind both 25 percent a year ago and the five year average of 21 percent. Five percent of soybeans were shedding leaves, behind the 10 percent a year ago and the average of 8 percent. Overall, the soybean condition changed little with 2 percent rated as poor, 18 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 36 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: Hay harvest was hampered last week, but the wet weather was beneficial for pastures. Hay condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 39 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. As of Friday, September 1, the pasture condition improved, with 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period August 28 to September 03, 2006 Near Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: The workweek start off warm and wet as a low pressure system slowly advanced toward the Ohio Valley and high pressure anchored over southeast U.S. pumped warm, moisture air into the Bluegrass state. By Wednesday, cooler air started to filter into the west and central sections of the state as the low pressure system moved east of the state. By Thursday, the remenants of Tropical Storm Ernesto moved along the southeast U.S. coast and influenced northern and eastern Kentucky's weather with scattered showers and thunderstorms...which continued into the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 72 degrees across the state which was near normal. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 77 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 66 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the low 90s to a minimum in the mid 50s. Rainfall for the period totaled 1.40 inches statewide which was 0.58 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.73 inches, Central 1.27 inches, Bluegrass 1.28 inches and East 2.34 inches, which was -0.07, +0.42, +0.46 and +1.50 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.21 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 5.17 inches at Huntington. Kentucky & Regional Weather Data for Week ending Sep 3, 2006 - Summer Format ================================================================================ | | | | Growing | Rainfall | Dev. From | Air Temperature | Degree Days |=================|==============|=================|=============== | Since Last| Norm Norm | Dev.| Since Dev. Weather |Last April Four| Since Last | Wkly. From|Last Apr Since Station |Week 1 Wks.| Apr 1 4 Wks.|Hi Lo Avg. Norm|Week 1 Apr 1 ================================================================================ (Inches) (Degrees F) Bardstown 1.27 17.62 3.28 -3.64 -0.21 85 57 70.9 -1 145 3020 +84 Berea 2.36 18.92 5.30 -2.91 +1.68 85 54 71.6 +1 149 3097 +65 Bowling Gree 1.95 20.07 5.96 -1.98 +2.76 90 61 73.9 +2 164 3305 +243 Bristol 2.67 19.66 3.87 +1.10 +0.99 89 61 73.8 +3 163 2933 +119 Buckhorn Lak 0.80 17.12 2.09 -3.75 -1.22 86 58 71.9 +1 151 3090 +432 Cape Girarde 0.21 21.97 4.20 +1.49 +1.03 87 54 72.6 -1 156 3331 +115 Campbellsvil 1.33 17.76 3.90 -6.73 -0.25 88 59 73.4 +2 161 3031 +29 Covington 0.97 17.51 1.61 -2.24 -1.38 84 56 70.8 +0 143 2932 +150 Cumberland G 2.19 18.87 4.02 -4.19 +0.22 86 58 71.9 +1 151 3058 +274 Dix Dam 1.95 19.18 5.64 -2.65 +2.15 84 56 70.9 +0 144 2962 -8 Evansville 0.38 26.71 7.30 +7.00 +4.49 88 57 72.1 -1 152 3256 +193 Glasgow 1.33 22.03 3.99 -1.91 +0.35 93 59 73.9 +2 158 3268 +296 Grayson 3.83 24.55 6.84 +3.93 +3.54 86 58 71.0 +0 145 2996 +368 Hardinsburg 1.89 25.29 6.78 +3.40 +3.37 87 58 71.9 +0 151 3105 +40 Henderson 0.43 21.70 3.88 +1.49 +0.98 87 56 71.9 -2 152 3089 -4 Huntington 5.17 23.92 6.09 +3.21 +2.63 87 58 71.4 +1 149 3082 +270 Jackson 1.98 19.31 4.18 -2.70 +0.59 86 56 69.6 -1 136 3110 +452 Lexington 0.73 19.55 3.49 -1.71 +0.00 84 58 70.5 -0 141 2985 +170 London 2.36 19.86 6.09 -0.36 +3.07 86 60 71.9 +1 152 3017 +236 Louisville 0.60 27.04 3.79 +6.36 +0.62 86 57 70.8 -1 144 3044 -50 Mayfield 1.12 20.04 3.15 -2.11 -0.34 86 58 71.9 -2 151 3062 -64 Nashville 0.47 19.43 3.52 -1.16 +0.39 94 65 77.5 +6 185 3562 +279 Nolin Lake 0.59 21.84 3.60 -1.31 +0.15 90 59 73.2 +2 159 3122 +277 Paducah 1.70 25.51 4.25 +3.61 +1.19 87 58 72.3 -1 153 3407 +222 Princeton 0.52 19.47 2.71 -2.77 -0.86 88 58 72.8 -1 156 3338 +181 Quicksand 1.28 16.80 3.50 -5.21 -0.09 86 58 71.9 +1 151 3056 +398 Somerset 1.07 20.26 4.70 -2.61 +1.14 86 59 74.5 +4 171 2975 +100 Spindletop 0.66 16.70 3.24 -4.56 -0.25 85 57 69.6 -1 135 2902 +87 Williamstown 1.02 22.12 3.64 +1.21 +0.31 83 57 70.6 -0 143 2910 +95 ================================================================================ Missing data estimated by Doppler radar, Midwest Climate Service, and UK Ag Weather Center. World Wide Web URL: http://wwwagwx.ca.uky.edu/ Phone: 859/2577381-245 --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 28, 2006 KGC 23-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Drier weather this week allowed Kentucky farmers to harvest more tobacco and corn. Some parts of the State had spotty showers toward the end of the week, with more comfortable temperatures. Most producers were optimistic about crop yields this year. Topsoil moisture was rated 6 percent very short, 32 percent short, 60 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus, as of Friday, August 25. Subsoil moisture was rated 9 percent very short, 38 percent short, 51 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Farmers continued to cut and house tobacco, cut and bale hay, and harvest early maturing corn. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.9 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: Some farmers experienced difficulty in finding enough workers to put up the tobacco crop. Housed tobacco continued to cure well with adequate humidity to bring it in and out of case. By Sunday, August 27, forty percent of the burley tobacco crop had been cut, above the previous year’s 37 percent and the five year average of 39 percent. Only 1 percent of the tobacco in the field was rated very poor, with 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. Onethird of the dark tobacco was cut, also ahead of last year. In 2005, 27 percent of the dark tobacco was cut, with 32 percent for the average. CORN: A few more early maturing fields were harvested this week. Grain harvest should become more prevalent in the next week or so. Field corn condition as of Friday, August 25, was rated 2 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 38 percent excellent. Ninety percent of corn crop was in the dent stage or beyond. A year ago, it was 82 percent. The five year average was 84 percent. Nearly half the corn had matured, at 48 percent. Last year, 46 percent was matured, and the average was 44 percent. Harvested was at 5 percent, same as the average. It was 3 percent a year ago. SOYBEANS: Soybean condition was 1 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. Projected yields look promising, though double-cropped soybeans could benefit from more rain. Eighty-four percent of the soybeans have set pods, slightly faster than the 81 percent for 2005, and 83 percent for the five year average. Only 8 percent had leaves turning yellow compared with 15 percent last year and 12 percent for the average. Three percent has dropped leaves, behind the 5 percent for a year ago and 4 percent on average. OTHER CROPS: The week was dry enough to allow hay to be cut and baled. A few farmers in drier areas had to feed hay to their livestock, and some were concerned about having enough hay for winter use. Pasture and hay conditions held steady this week. Two percent of the hay fields were rated very poor, 7 percent poor, 36 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. On Friday, August 25, pastures were rated 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period August 21 to August 27, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: After two consecutive weeks of above normal rainfall, below normal rainfall fell across the Commonwealth this past week. High pressure was dominant over the entire work week. Temperatures were comfortable for the first half of the work week as the high pressure system ushered in cool, dry air from Canada. By the weekend, high pressure began to break down as a cold front started to slowly move in from the Upper Midwest. Scattered showers and thunderstorms were felt over the weekend with the slowly approaching cold front. Temperatures for the period averaged 76 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 1 degree cooler than the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 65 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the mid 90s to a minimum in the upper 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.26 inches statewide which was 0.58 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.59 inches, Central 0.17 inches, Bluegrass 0.15 inches and East 0.12 inches, which was 0.20, 0.68, 0.71 and 0.75 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 2.17 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 21, 2006 KGC 22-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Two rounds of showers helped maintain crop growth throughout Kentucky. Average temperatures were cooler compared to the previous week, which was a welcome change. Recent rains improved the topsoil moisture, which was rated 5 percent very short, 32 percent short, 58 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus, as of Friday, August 18. Subsoil moisture was rated 8 percent very short, 35 percent short, 54 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus. During the week, most of the farm work consisted of equipment maintenance, working livestock, cutting tobacco and hay, chopping early maturing corn for silage, and seeding pastures. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.3 out of a possible 7 days. CORN: Some early maturing fields were chopped for silage. Corn harvest for grain is expected to occur within a couple of weeks. Field corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Onefifth of the corn crop had matured, slower than a year ago at 23 percent, but faster than the five year average. Sixty percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, behind both last year, at 61 percent, and the average of 64 percent. Corn in the dough stage or beyond was at 92 percent, well ahead of 87 percent for the previous year and 86 percent for the average. SOYBEANS: Rainfall was beneficial to soybeans, especially for double-cropped fields. The condition of the soybeans improved to 2 percent rated as poor, 15 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 35 percent excellent. Soybeans setting pods, as of Sunday, August 20, was 76 percent. Progress was faster than both last year’s rate of 73 percent, and the five year average of 69 percent. Ninety-one percent was in the blooming stage or beyond, more than 90 percent for a year ago and 87 percent for the average. TOBACCO: Twenty-six percent of the burley tobacco crop has been cut. That was the same as the five year average, but was slower than last year’s progress of 30 percent. The condition of the tobacco still in the field was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Blue mold, black shank, and insects did not pose a big problem last week. Early housed tobacco was curing well. By Sunday, August 20, 21 percent of the dark tobacco was cut, more than 17 percent for a year ago, but behind the 22 percent for the average. OTHER CROPS: Pasture condition improved in areas of the State receiving rain. Other areas not receiving the showers still need additional moisture. On Friday, August 18, pastures were rated 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Additional hay was cut and baled this week in between showers. Hay condition changed little over the past week. One percent was rated very poor, 12 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period August 14 to August 20, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: The trend of above normal temperatures continued this past week, as this was the sixth straight week of above normal temperatures for the Commonwealth. On Monday high pressure dominated the weather pattern, but by Tuesday a cold front dropped into the Ohio River Valley and brought showers and thunderstorms to the state. The rest of the work week remained dry as high pressure took hold. By the weekend, another cold front moved into the Ohio River Valley and blanketed the state with rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 77 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal but 2 degrees cooler than the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 87 in the West to 86 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 68 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the mid 90s to a minimum in the upper 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.17 inches statewide which was 0.33 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.13 inches, Central 1.74 inches, Bluegrass 0.99 inches and East 0.85 inches, which was +0.34, +0.89, +0.13 and -0.03 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Covington to a high of 2.69 inches at Bowling Green. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 14, 2006 KBM 21-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Kentucky received welcome and widespread rains last week. The most significant amounts of precipitation were received in western and central Kentucky. Some locales, especially southeastern parts of the State are still in need of moisture to benefit stressed crops. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, August 11, was rated 8 percent very short, 30 percent short, 59 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 8 percent very short, 34 percent short, 56 adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.1 days out of a possible 7 days. Along with general farm work; farm activities last week included topping and cutting tobacco, spraying tobacco for blue mold and baling hay. TOBACCO: Tobacco condition was mostly good to excellent with 1 percent rated very poor, 5 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Blue mold is still a presence across the State, but not generally considered severe. There were a few reports of black shank. Farmers have started cutting their tobacco. As of Sunday, August 13, 11 percent of the burley had been cut, just behind the average of 12 percent, but ahead of the 9 percent cut a year ago. Fifty-nine percent of the burley had been topped, behind both the five year average of 66 percent and last year’s 64 percent. Four percent of the dark tobacco has been cut, compared to last year’s 7 percent and 9 percent for the five year average. Three-fourth’s of the dark tobacco has been topped, behind 81 percent for last year and 85 percent on average. CORN: Forty-four percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, just behind 45 percent last year and 46 percent for average. Sixty-six percent was in the dough stage or beyond, the same as a year earlier, but behind the five year average of 71 percent. Eighty-six percent was in the milk stage or beyond, compared to 89 percent a year ago and the five year average of 90 percent. Corn condition was mostly good to excellent with 4 percent poor, 10 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 38 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Fifty-five percent of the soybeans were setting pods, behind last year’s 60 percent, but only slightly behind the average of 56 percent. As of Sunday, August 13, 77 percent of soybeans were blooming, behind 81 percent a year ago and the five year average of 79 percent. Overall, the soybean condition remained steady with 3 percent rated as poor, 14 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: Hay was harvested and baled as weather permitted last week. Overall hay condition declined some last week, but still remains in mostly fair to good condition, with 3 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 8 percent excellent. As of Friday, August 11, pasture condition had also declined, with 4 percent very poor, 12 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 7 percent excellent. Some areas of the State need more rain to green up pastures. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period August 7 to August 13, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: After three consecutive weeks of below normal rainfall, above normal rainfall fell across the Commonwealth this past week. The work week started off warm and humid as high pressure dominated the weather pattern. By Tuesday, a cold front moved into the Ohio River Valley and stalled over Kentucky. Rain fell in portions of the state Tuesday and Wednesday, with benefitial rainfall coming state-wide on Thursday and Friday. By the weekend, high pressure moved in and brought cooler and drier conditions to the Bluegrass. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees above normal, and 3 degrees cooler than the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 90 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 71 degrees in the West to 70 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the upper 90s to a minimum in the low 60s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.36 inches statewide which was 0.52 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.70 inches, Central 1.54 inches, Bluegrass 1.19 inches and East 1.02 inches, which was 0.91, 0.69, 0.33 and 0.15 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.07 inches at Quicksand to a high of 4.24 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., August 7, 2006 KGC 20-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: A week of hot, humid weather was experienced by Kentucky farmers. Very few places received much precipitation. The hot, dry humid conditions have started to stress livestock and crops throughout the State. On Friday, August 4, topsoil moisture was rated 13 percent very short, 39 percent short, 46 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 9 percent very short, 39 percent short, 49 adequate, and 3 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 6.3 days out of a possible 7 days. Farm activities continued to include baling hay, spraying and topping tobacco, and tobacco barn maintenance. TOBACCO: Crop condition did not change much over the week with 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Seventy percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond as of Sunday, August 6. Blooming rate was further advanced than last year’s 63 percent, but the same as the five year average. Tobacco topped at 51 percent was greater than the five year average of 48 percent and the previous year at 45 percent. Dark tobacco topped at 70 percent was lower than the 78 percent for 2005 and the five year average. Blue mold remained active in the State. A few fields of early set tobacco were cut this week. Most farmers prepared their barns for housing tobacco in the next few weeks. CORN: Three-fourths of the corn crop was in the milk stage or beyond, behind last year’s 81 percent and 83 percent for the five year average. Fifty-one percent was in the dough stage, compare to 53 percent in 2005 and 59 percent for the average. Percent in the dent stage was at 27, same as a year ago but behind the five year average of 31 percent. The corn condition improved a little this week with 4 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 45 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. SOYBEANS: Half of the soybean crop was setting pods, up from the 35 percent a year earlier, but still slower than the five year average of 56 percent. Fields need adequate rainfall for blooms and pod development. Seventy-four percent of soybeans have bloomed, up one percent from the average and ahead of last year’s 62 percent. Crop condition was rated at 3 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: Pastured suffered last week with the hot, dry weather. Conditions dropped slightly to 2 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. As of Friday, August 4, hay condition was 1 percent very poor, 10 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Farmers continued to cut and bale hay while weather conditions favored such activity. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period July 31 to August 06, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The trend of above normal temperatures and below normal rainfall continued this past week. High pressure dominated during most of the work week as conditions were hot, humid, and dry. By Friday, a weak cold front made its way into the Ohio Valley bringing temporary relief from the sultry conditions. Widespread showers and thunderstorms were touched off by the cold front. By the weekend, high pressure again built back into the region. Temperatures for the period averaged 82 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal and 4 degrees above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 92 in the West to 92 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 6 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 72 degrees in the West to 71 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the upper 90s to a minimum in the mid 60s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.07 inches statewide which was 0.80 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.05 inches, Central 0.01 inches, Bluegrass 0.09 inches and East 0.14 inches, which was 0.76, 0.88, 0.79 and 0.77 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bardstown to a high of 1.68 inches at Bristol. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 31, 2006 KBM 19-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The week started out hot and dry and ended hot and steamy. Some areas received welcome rains on Thursday and Friday. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, July 28, was rated 7 percent very short, 25 percent short, 65 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 8 percent very short, 24 percent short, 65 adequate, and 3 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.5 days out of a possible 7 days. Farm activities last week included baling hay, spraying tobacco for blue mold, topping tobacco, and spraying soybeans for weeds. TOBACCO: Although the blue mold presence is widespread, many producers have been spraying; which, along with hot dry weather, has helped keep the blue mold threat somewhat in check up to this point. There was very little change in tobacco condition last week with 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. As of Sunday, July 30, 58 percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, ahead of the five year average of 54 percent and last year’s 46 percent. Thirty-six percent of the burley had been topped, well ahead of the five year average of 29 percent, and last year’s 24 percent. Fifty-nine percent of the dark tobacco has been topped, behind last year and average. CORN: The corn crop was still rated mostly good to excellent, with good yields expected. The corn condition slipped only slightly and was rated 1 percent very poor, 2 percent poor, 12 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 42 percent excellent. Ninety-two percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 30, behind last year’s 96 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 90 percent. Sixtyseven percent was in the milk stage or beyond, ahead of last year’s 59 percent, and the five year average of 65 percent. Thirty-eight percent was in the dough stage or beyond, ahead of last year’s 33 percent, but behind the five year average of 40 percent. Sixteen percent of the corn acreage was in the dent stage, up from the 10 percent last year at this time and 15 percent for average. SOYBEANS: Thirty-five percent of the soybeans were setting pods, significantly behind last year’s 50 percent, but just ahead of the five year average of 34 percent. These soybeans will need timely rains during this critical stage of development for adequate podfill. As of Sunday, July 30, 62 percent of soybeans were blooming, behind last year’s 72 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 60 percent. Overall, the soybean condition declined slightly with 1 percent rated as very poor, 4 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: One of the main activities of the past week continued to be baling hay. Hay condition remains in mostly fair to good condition, with 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. As of Friday, July 28, the pasture condition had declined slightly due to the hot weather, with 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period July 24 to July 30, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: High pressure was firmly entrenched over the Ohio Valley throughout the work week last week as hot and dry weather was felt across all of the Commonwealth. By the end of the work week, the high pressure system moved to the east and a weak cold front made its way into the area. Spotty showers and thunderstorms occurred Thursday, with Friday being the day with the most widespread rain coverage. High pressure once again set in over the weekend, ushering in more hot and humid weather. Temperatures for the period averaged 78 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal and 1 degree below the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 88 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 68 degrees in the West to 68 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the mid 90s to a minimum in the upper 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.42 inches statewide which was 0.64 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.71 inches, Central 0.44 inches, Bluegrass 0.17 inches and East 0.34 inches, which was 0.21, 0.67, 0.89 and 0.79 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.38 inches at Mayfield. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 24, 2006 JMB 18-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The week was hot and humid with farmers receiving less rain than the previous week. The high heat and humidity began to stress the crops and livestock. Although some rain was received, more rain is needed. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, July 21, was rated 6 percent very short, 27 percent short, 61 percent adequate, and 6 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 6 percent very short, 24 percent short, 65 adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.6 days out of a possible 7 days. The majority of fieldwork included baling hay, spraying tobacco for blue mold, topping tobacco, and spraying for weeds. TOBACCO: There were 48 counties with confirmed blue mold sightings, up from 43 counties a week ago. Although the blue mold presence has increased slightly, the rate at which it has spread throughout the State has slowed down. The tobacco condition improved due to good growing conditions with 4 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. As of Sunday, July 23, 40 percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, the same as the five year average, and ahead of last year’s 37 percent. Eighteen percent of the burley had been topped, the same as the five year average, and ahead of last year’s 17 percent. Thirty-three percent of the dark tobacco has been topped. CORN: The corn crop looks very good with continued optimism for high yields. The corn condition was rated 6 percent poor, 9 percent fair, 35 percent good, and 50 percent excellent. Eighty-five percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 23, behind last year’s 92 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 83 percent. Fifty percent was in the milk stage or beyond, behind last year’s 55 percent, and the five year average of 51 percent. Sixteen percent was in the dough stage or beyond, behind last year’s 19 percent, and the five year average of 24 percent. SOYBEANS: Some of the soybeans have reached a critical stage of growth and need rain to sustain development. As of Sunday, July 23, 58 percent of soybeans were blooming, behind last year’s 68 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 48 percent. Twentynine percent of the soybeans were setting pods, behind last year’s 42 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 24 percent. Overall, the soybean condition improved with 2 percent rated as poor, 20 percent fair, 44 percent good, and 34 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS: One of the main activities continued to be baling hay. The hay condition remained primarily unchanged, with 64 percent rated good to excellent. Hay condition as of Friday, July 21 was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. As of Friday, July 21, the pasture condition had declined slightly in the hot, dry weather, with 6 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period July 17, 2006 to July 23, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Near Normal Rainfall: After experiencing above normal rainfall last week, near normal rainfall fell across the Bluegrass State this past week. High pressure dominated our weather during most of the work week as hot, dry, and humid conditions were felt. By friday a cold front moved into the Ohio River Valley and brought cooler temperatures and rain across the state. Cool temperatures and clear skies made for a pleasant weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and the same as the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 90 in the West to 89 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged near normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 69 degrees in the West to 69 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the upper 90s to a minimum in the upper 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.99 inches statewide which was 0.06 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.97 inches, Central 1.65 inches, Bluegrass 0.83 inches and East 0.53 inches, which was +0.04, +0.54, -0.23 and -0.60 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.10 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 2.74 inches at Louisville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 17, 2006 JMB 17-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State received 2.10 inches of much needed rain this week, 1.04 inches above normal. The average temperature for the week was 79 degrees, 3 degrees above normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, July 14, was rated 3 percent very short, 19 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 15 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 20 percent short, 66 percent adequate, and 10 percent surplus. Due to the rain received over most of the State, days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.5 days out of a possible 7 days. The majority of fieldwork included baling hay, spraying tobacco for blue mold, soybeans for weeds, and topping tobacco. TOBACCO: There were 43 counties with confirmed blue mold sightings, up from 25 counties a week ago. The blue mold presence has been mostly in the middle to eastern portion of the State. The tobacco condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. As of Sunday, July 16, 20 percent of the burley tobacco was blooming or beyond, the same as last year, but behind the five year average of 22 percent. Seven percent of the burley had been topped, the same as the five year average and up from last year’s 3 percent. Thirty-one percent of the dark tobacco was blooming or beyond, behind last year’s 33 percent, and the five year average of 32 percent. CORN: The rains received last week have helped the corn, and the potential yield looks good. The condition of the corn was rated 2 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 38 percent excellent. Seventy-five percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 16, behind last year’s 77 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 74 percent. Twenty-eight percent of the corn was in the milk stage or beyond, behind last year’s 43 percent, and the five year average of 35 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 16, 41 percent of soybeans were blooming, behind last year’s 53 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 35 percent. Seventeen percent of the soybeans were setting pods, ahead of last year’s 13 percent and the five year average of 10 percent. The soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. The rain, where received, last week will help the development of the double crop soybeans. OTHER CROPS: One of the main activities this week was baling hay. Hay condition as of Friday, July 14, was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. The condition of pastures has improved as well with the percent rated good to excellent increasing 5 percent. The condition of the pastures as of Friday, July 14, was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 29 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period July 10 to July 16, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: After 6 weeks of near or below normal rainfall, above normal rainfall fell across the commonwealth this past week. The work week started off cool and wet as a stationary front remained to our north. Beneficial rainfall fell each day during the work week with high temperatures in the 80s to mid 90s. By the weekend, high pressure moved into the Ohio Valley and above normal temperatures were felt along with dry conditions. Temperatures for the period averaged 79 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal and 6 degrees above the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 87 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 71 degrees in the West to 70 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme temperatures ranged from a maximum in the mid 90s to a minimum in the mid 60s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.10 inches statewide which was 1.04 inches above normal. Locally heavy rain occurred in the West, Central, and Bluegrass areas of 3 to 4 inches. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 3.59 inches, Central 1.97 inches, Bluegrass 1.91 inches and East 0.91 inches, which was +2.66, +0.87, +0.85 and -0.22 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.13 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 5.04 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 10, 2006 JMB 16-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Most of the State received much needed rain this week, after nearly 5 weeks of below normal rainfall. There are some parts of the State that still need rain. The average temperature for the week was 73 degrees, 2 degrees below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, July 7, was rated 4 percent very short, 31 percent short, 61 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 6 percent very short, 25 percent short, 67 adequate, and 2 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.1 days out of a possible 7 days. The majority of fieldwork included baling hay, topping early set tobacco, and harvesting wheat. TOBACCO: Tobacco has limited disease presence, with blue mold and blank shank being the most common reported. There were 25 counties with confirmed blue mold sightings, mostly in the eastern part of the State. The tobacco condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. As of Sunday, July 9, 50 percent of the tobacco plants were under 24 inches in height, 30 percent 24-36 inches in height, and 20 percent were over 36 inches. CORN: The corn crop is silking, and the potential yields on the early planted corn looks good. The rain received this past week helped, but rain is still needed to continue good crop development. The condition of the corn was rated 5 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 38 percent excellent. Seventy-one percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 9, well ahead of both last year and the five year average of 63 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 9, 31 percent of soybeans were blooming, behind last year’s 41 percent, but ahead of the five year average of 22 percent. Four percent of the soybeans were setting pods, ahead of the five year average of 1 percent. The soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 46 percent good, and 27 percent excellent. The early planted soybeans look good. The rains received last week were beneficial, but more rain is needed for the development of the late planted double crop soybeans. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvested was 98 percent complete as of Sunday, July 9. The same percent was harvested last year at this time, and is slightly ahead of the five year average of 97 percent. The wheat yield and quality is reported to be good to excellent. OTHER CROPS: One of the main activities this week was baling hay. The hay condition varies throughout the State, depending on how much rain the hay fields have received. Hay condition as of Friday, July 7 was rated 2 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 37 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. The condition of pastures has improved slightly, with conditions as of Friday, July 7 rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period July 3 to July 9, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: After nearly 5 weeks of below normal rainfall, above normal rainfall fell across the Commonwealth this past week. The work week started off dry with highs in the 90s across much of the region. By Tuesday and Wednesday, a cold front approached from the north and brought widespread rainfall and below normal temperatures to the Commonwealth. High pressure built in by the end of the work week and stayed through the weekend. Cool temperatures and dry conditions followed and made for a pleasant weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 73 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees below normal and 2 degrees below the previous weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 86 in the West to 83 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid 90s with extreme low temperatures in the mid 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.15 inches statewide which was 0.09 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.59 inches, Central 1.16 inches, Bluegrass 1.03 inches and East 1.82 inches, which was -0.34, +0.05, -0.03 and +0.69 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.10 inches at Berea to a high of 2.95 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., July 3, 2006 TNS 15-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State needs widespread precipitation to maintain crop development, despite localized reports of heavy rainfall in some spotty eastern locations. Precipitation during the week was 0.19 inches which was 0.75 inches below normal. Crops could lose some yield potential due to the lack of soil moisture. The average temperature was the same as the previous week at 75 degrees. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, June 30, was rated 5 percent very short, 31 percent short, 59 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 29 percent short, 63 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. With the lack of rain, fieldwork for the week ending June 30, averaged 5.8 days out of a possible 7 days. The majority of fieldwork included wheat combining, soybean planting, cultivating tobacco, baling hay, and mowing pastures where needed. TOBACCO: Most of the tobacco crop throughout the State has limited disease presence. However, increased blue mold is affecting the tobacco crop in some eastern and central counties. Black shank and flea beetles were also reported in the eastern part of the State. The tobacco condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. As of Sunday, July 2, 52 percent of transplants were under 12 inches in height, 35 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 13 percent were over 24 inches. CORN: Some corn began twisting from lack of moisture. The condition of the corn was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 42 percent good, and 38 percent excellent. Forty-nine percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, July 2, well ahead of last year’s 37 percent, and the 5-year average of 41 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, July 2, 97 percent of the soybeans have been planted, well ahead of both last year’s 82 percent, and the 5-year average of 81 percent. Soybean blooming was at 18 percent, well behind last year’s 33 percent, but just ahead of the 5-year average of 14 percent. The soybean condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. The soybean crop has been least affected by the dry weather but still needs additional rain, especially for germination of recently planted double crop soybeans. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat harvested was 95 percent completed as of Sunday, July 2, just ahead of last year’s 92 percent, and the 5-year average of 89 percent. Optimism for excellent wheat yields and grain quality remain high. OTHER CROPS: The dry weather has allowed farmers windows of opportunity to bale and haul hay. The second cutting of hay is well underway statewide. Pasture condition deteriorated due to lack of rainfall. Pasture condition as of Friday, June 30 was rated 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period June 26 to July 02, 2006 Near Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: After seeing benefitial rainfall the previous week, below normal rainfall fell across the Commonwealth this past week. A stationary front established itself across Eastern Kentucky bringing scattered showers to east and central portions of the state. By mid-week a weak cold front moved through bringing showers to the northern portion of Kentucky and above normal temperatures to the west. Over the weekend high pressure had settled in and hot, dry conditions were present. There were unoffical reports of isolated rainfall totals of 1 to 2 inches in far Eastern Kentucky early in the work week. Temperatures were near normal during the work week and above normal during the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was near normal and the same as last weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 85 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from near normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 63 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low to mid 90s with extreme low temperatures in the mid 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.19 inches statewide which was 0.75 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.16 inches, Central 0.25 inches, Bluegrass 0.23 inches and East 0.12 inches, which was 0.71, 0.72, 0.70 and 0.85 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Berea to a high of 0.89 inches at Grayson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 26, 2006 TNS 14-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The State received scattered rains last week, which helped the crops in some areas. For the week the western part of the State remains short of rain. The central, bluegrass and eastern parts of the State received average and above average amounts respectively. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, June 23, was rated 5 percent very short, 22 percent short, 56 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 6 percent very short, 21 percent short, 64 percent adequate, and 9 percent surplus. With intermittent rain, fieldwork for the week ending June 23, averaged 4.6 days out of a possible 7 days. The majority of fieldwork included baling and hauling hay, intermittent small grain harvest, and side dressing of tobacco. TOBACCO: Most of the tobacco crop shows only limited disease presence. There have been reports of blue mold in several of the central and the east central counties of the State. Most of the blue mold problem seems to stem from infected plants from out of state. The general appearance of the crop is excellent at this time. The tobacco condition was rated 3 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 64 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. As of Sunday, June 25, 67 percent of transplants were under 12 inches in height, 26 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 7 percent were over 24 inches. CORN: The corn crop in western Kentucky needs rain to complement the natural rise in the seasonal temperature. There was one report of heavy damage because of an isolated hailstorm in Daviess county. The condition of the corn was rated 3 percent poor, 13 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 33 percent excellent. Twenty percent of the corn has tasseled or is tasseling as of Sunday, June 25, well ahead of last year’s 14 percent, but behind the five year average of 28 percent. Eight percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, June 25, this was the same as last year, but behind the five-year average of 15 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 25, 98 percent of the single-crop soybeans were planted, behind the 100 percent of last year, but ahead of the five-year average of 94 percent. The percent of double-crop soybeans planted was at 56 percent, just behind both last year’s 62 percent and the five-year average of 58 percent. The total crop planted is approximately 88 percent. The percent of planted soybeans emerged was 91 percent, just behind last year’s 93 percent, but well ahead of the five-year average of 75 percent. There were no reports of soybeans blooming this week. The soybean condition was rated 2 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. The average soybean emerged height as of Sunday June 25 was 8 inches, just behind last year’s average of 12 inches. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat combining was 62 percent complete as of Sunday, June 25, just ahead of last year’s 60 percent, but behind the five year average of 65 percent. Barley harvested was 94 percent complete as of Sunday, June 25, behind both last year and the five-year average of 97 percent. Excellent wheat yields are anticipated across the wheat growing areas. Showers have delayed some wheat harvesting. OTHER CROPS: Farmers were dodging intermittent showers to bale and haul hay. Sorghum planting at 91 percent, is slightly behind both last year’s 94 percent, and the five-year average of 93 percent. Pasture conditions as of Friday, June 23 was rated 1 percent very poor, 6 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period June 19 to June 25, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Near Normal Rainfall: After 3 weeks of below normal rainfall, a stationary front remained in the area for the entire week bringing with it showers and thunderstorms to the Commonwealth. The central and east portions of Kentucky saw the biggest benefit with above normal precipitation while Bluegrass area was near normal and the west below normal. Temperatures during the period were above normal for most of the state during the work week with near normal to below normal temperatures over the weekend. Temperatures for the period averaged 75 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal and 5 degrees above last weeks average. High temperatures averaged from 88 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from near normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 67 degrees in the West to 64 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 1 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 90s with extreme low temperatures in the low 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.85 inches statewide which was 0.04 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.41 inches, Central 1.09 inches, Bluegrass 0.84 inches and East 1.07 inches, which was -0.45, +0.17, -0.04 and +0.16 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 1.98 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 19, 2006 TNS 13-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Rain is needed in some areas to maintain crop development and to improve crop conditions. Crops are starting to lose yield potential due to the lack of soil moisture. The State received scattered rains last week, which helped the crops in some areas, but other areas still need a soaking rain. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, June 16, was rated 4 percent very short, 24 percent short, 67 percent adequate, and 5 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 24 percent short, 66 percent adequate, and 6 percent surplus. With intermittent rain, fieldwork for the week ending June 16, averaged 5.8 days out of a possible 7 days. The majority of fieldwork included baling and hauling hay, small grain harvest, and some late tobacco setting. TOBACCO: Most of the tobacco crop throughout the State has limited disease presence. There were reports of both black shank in the western part of the State and blue mold in the eastern central part of the State. There were reports of late setting of tobacco in the west. The general appearance of the crop is excellent at this time. The tobacco condition was rate 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 65 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. As of Sunday, June 18, 77 percent of transplants were under 12 inches in height, 19 percent 12-24 inches in height, and 4 percent were over 24 inches. Burley tobacco acreage set was 92 percent, compared to 93 percent for 2005, and 86 percent for the five year average. Dark tobacco acreage set was also 92 percent, compared to 97 percent for 2005, and 91 percent for the five year average. CORN: The corn crop in many areas would benefit from rain. There was a report of corn leaves rolling up to conserve moisture. The condition of the corn was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. Seven percent of the corn has tasseled or is tasseling as of Sunday, June 18, well ahead of last year’s 2 percent, but behind the five year average of 10 percent. Two percent of the corn has silked or was silking as of Sunday, June 18, but behind the five-year average of 3 percent. SOYBEANS: As of Sunday, June 18, 97 percent of the single-crop soybeans have been planted, ahead of both the 96 percent of last year, and the five-year average of 86 percent. The percent of double-crop soybeans planted was at 41 percent, well ahead of last year’s 11 percent and the five-year average of 20 percent. The total crop planted was 84 percent, slightly behind last year’s 88 percent, but ahead of the five-year average of 74 percent. The percent of planted soybeans emerged was 77, well behind last years 84 percent, but ahead of the five-year average of 66 percent. The soybean condition was rated 3 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. The average soybean emerged height as of Sunday June 18 was 6 inches, behind last year’s 9 inches, but equal to the five-year average. The soybean crop has been least affected by the intermittent dry weather, but recently planted double-crop soybeans need rain soon for germination and growth. SMALL GRAINS: Wheat harvested was 45 percent completed as of Sunday, June 18, well ahead of last year’s 13 percent, and the five year average of 27 percent. Barley harvested was 89 percent completed as of Sunday, June 18, ahead of both last year’s 86 percent, and the five-year average of 88 percent. The mild winter and favorable spring created conditions for excellent wheat yields. OTHER CROPS: Farmers were dodging intermittent showers to bale and haul hay. Sorghum planting at 87 percent, is slightly behind last year’s 90 percent, but ahead of the five-year average of 82 percent. Thirty percent of the second alfalfa cutting has been completed as of Sunday, June 18. For the second cutting of hay it was hard to get enough extended dry periods. There were several reports of hay being baled wet. Pasture conditions as of Friday, June 16 was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 14 percent excellent. --- Kentucky Climate Summary For the Period June 12 to June 18, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The work week started out cool and wet with showers and thunderstorms statewide. Weather conditions dried on Tuesday but continued cool. Warm, muggy weather conditions occurred on Thursday as high pressure moved east of the Commonwealth and continued through most of the weekend...which ended with widespread showers late Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 70 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 84 in the West to 82 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 60 degrees in the West to 57 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the low 50s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.67 inches statewide which was 0.22 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.01 inches, Central 0.74 inches, Bluegrass 0.38 inches and East 0.55 inches, which was +0.15, -0.18, -0.50 and -0.37 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Campbellsville to a high of 2.61 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 12, 2006 RPT 12-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Mostly cool and dry weather early in the week gave way to more summer like conditions at the end of the week. Planting soybeans, setting tobacco making hay and clipping pastures were the major farm activities. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.4 out of a possible 7. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.43 inches statewide, which was 0.46 inches below normal. Northern and Central Kentucky received most of the moisture. Average temperature across Kentucky was 69 degrees, 3 degrees below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, June 9 was rated 3 percent very short, 18 percent short, 71 percent adequate and 8 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 16 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 7 percent surplus. Most crops were reported in good to excellent condition with few significant disease or pest problems at this point. TOBACCO: Eighty-one percent of the burley tobacco was set as of Sunday June 11, slightly behind last year’s 88 percent but ahead of the five year average of 78. Dark tobacco setting reached 82 percent complete, compared with 81 percent a year ago and the five year average of 79 percent. As of Sunday, June 11, 90 percent of transplants were under 12 inches in height, with 9 percent at 12-24 inches, and 1 percent over 24 inches high. Set tobacco was rated 2 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 67 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Blue mold continues to be a concern in Eastern and Central Kentucky with a few severe outbreaks. CORN: Corn planting is complete except for some replanting and river bottom land too wet to plant yet. Almost all of the corn had emerged as of Sunday June 11. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. Army worms and corn borers were a concern in isolated areas. SOYBEANS: Soybeans were 82 percent planted as of Sunday June 11, similar to last year’s 84 percent but ahead of the five year average of 67 percent. About 62 percent of the planted acres had emerged, behind the 76 percent reported a year ago but above the average of 56. Soybean condition was rated 3 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: As of Friday, June 9, wheat condition was rated 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. Harvest was 15 percent complete, well ahead of the 3 percent reported last year and the average of 7. Some wheat was being cut for hay. Barley harvest was 85 percent complete, compared with 32 percent last year, and the average of 55. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pastures were rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. As of Sunday, June 11, 70 percent of the grain sorghum acreage had been planted which was well behind the 89 percent reported a year ago but similar to the average of 71. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period June 5 to June 11, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The week started cool and mostly dry with only isolated showers through Wednesday for the Commonwealth. Then temperatures warmed from mid-week into Saturday. Sunday was cool for the northern half of the state...warmer for the south due to a stalled frontal system. Several days with temperatures in the 90s occurred in the weatern half of the state...but the eastern half of the state didn't report any days with temperatures in the 90s. Most of the rainfall for the past week occurred in central and northern sections of the state with 1 to 2 inches of rainfall from showers and thunderstorms... while many western locations didn't receive any rainfall the entire week. Temperatures for the 7 day period averaged 69 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees below normal and 1 degrees warmer than the previous week. High temperatures averaged from 85 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 1 degree below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 58 degrees in the West to 55 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the upper 40s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.43 inches statewide which was 0.46 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.05 inches, Central 0.38 inches, Bluegrass 0.82 inches and East 0.48 inches, which was 0.81, 0.54, 0.06 and 0.44 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Bowling Green, Paduach and Princeton...to a high of 1.68 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., June 5, 2006 RPT 11-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Mid-week showers slowed fieldwork over Central and Western Kentucky, hampering fieldwork and making hay harvest difficult. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.1 out of a possible 7. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.89 inches statewide, which was 0.07 inches below normal. Average temperature across Kentucky was 73 degrees, 3 degrees above normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, June 2 was rated 2 percent very short, 9 percent short, 70 percent adequate and 19 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 14 percent short, 72 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Small grain fields continue to have problems with lodging. Major field activities included planting soybeans, setting tobacco and cutting hay. Small grain harvest was getting underway. TOBACCO: Setting progressed rapidly when field conditions permitted with 68 percent of the burley tobacco set as of Sunday June 4. This is slightly behind last year’s 72 percent but ahead of the five year average of 63. Dark tobacco setting reached 53 percent complete, well behind the 74 percent recorded a year ago and the five year average of 65 percent. As of Sunday, June 4, 97 percent of transplants were under 12 inches in height, with just 3 percent 12-24 inches high. Set tobacco was rated 2 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 65 percent good, and 12 percent excellent. Blue mold has been detected in a few Central and Eastern Kentucky greenhouses, with some concern that set plants in limited areas may also have the disease. CORN: Corn planting is virtually complete. Producers may reseed a few flooded fields and there may be a few more fields to plant in northern Kentucky. About 94 percent of the corn had emerged, slightly behind last year’s 97 percent but above the five year average of 89 percent. The average emerged corn height was 19 inches, with the most advanced fields at 32 inches in height. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 26 percent excellent. No major pest problems were reported. SOYBEANS: Soybeans were 68 percent planted as of Sunday June 4, trailing last year’s 80 percent but above the five year average of 55 percent. About 46 percent of the planted acres had emerged, behind the 72 percent reported a year ago but close to the average of 45. Soybean condition was rated 6 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: As of Friday, June 2, winter wheat condition was rated 2 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. Continued wet weather caused some concern with grain quality. Lodging is becoming more of a concern with continued showers. Wheat harvest was getting underway and barley harvest was 20 percent complete, compared with 11 percent last year, but behind the five year average of 27. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pastures were rated 3 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Quality of the hay harvested has been reduced due to poor curing conditions. As of Sunday, June 4, 57 percent of the grain sorghum acreage had been planted which was well behind the 81 percent reported a year ago and trailed the average of 61. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period May 29 to June 4, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Slightly Below Normal Rainfall: Very mild, dry conditions started out the work week thru mid-week. A cold front approached the Commonwealth later on Wednesday...and by Thursday the weather pattern changed to wet and cool...which lasted into the start of the weekend. Drier conditions returned with near normal temperatures on Saturday and Sunday. Scattered showers occurred in the west and south on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 73 degrees across the state which was 3 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 85 in the West to 84 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from near normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 64 degrees in the West to 62 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.89 inches statewide which was 0.07 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.40 inches, Central 0.93 inches, Bluegrass 0.46 inches and East 0.79 inches, which was +0.44, -0.07, -0.48 and -0.17 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Quicksand to a high of 3.21 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 30, 2006 RPT 10-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Mid to late week storms dropped up to 7 inches of rain in a few areas of central Kentucky, slowing fieldwork and hay harvest. Storms were followed by very warm weather which promoted plant development. Temperatures were above normal for the first time in 3 weeks. Average temperature across Kentucky was 68 degrees, 1 degree above normal. Precipitation for the week totaled 1.23 inches statewide, which was 0.17 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, May 26 was rated 1 percent very short, 6 percent short, 69 percent adequate and 24 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 12 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 18 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.5 out of a possible 7 days. Heavy rain caused some localized flooding, which washed out parts of fields. Wind associated with the storms caused some lodging in wheat and barley. TOBACCO: Setting progressed rapidly when field conditions permitted with 47 percent of the burley tobacco set as of Sunday May 28. This is slightly behind last year’s 48 percent but ahead of the five year average of 43. Dark tobacco setting reached 30 percent complete, well behind the 61 percent recorded a year ago and the five year average of 47 percent. As of Friday, May 26 set tobacco was rated 1 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 70 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Most growers report few disease and insect problems so far, but blue mold was detected in a few transplants in Eastern Kentucky late in the week. CORN: Corn planting is nearly complete except in the eastern and northern parts of Kentucky. Pro ducers had seeded 97 percent of their intended acreage as of Sunday, May 28, unchanged from last year, and ahead of the five year average of 90 percent. About 92 percent of the corn had emerged, slightly behind last year’s 93 percent but above the five year average of 84 percent. The average emerged corn height was 15 inches, with the most advanced fields at 25 inches in height. Corn condition was rated 4 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 43 percent good, and 33 percent excellent. A few fields may need to be replanted after the heavy rain late in the week. SOYBEANS: Soybeans were 50 percent planted as of Sunday May 28, trailing last year’s 75 percent but above the five year average of 44 percent. About 25 percent of the planted acres had emerged, behind the 57 percent reported a year ago and the average of 34. Soybean condition was rated 6 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 48 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. SMALL GRAINS: As of Friday, May 26, winter wheat condition was rated 2 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 21 percent excellent. Disease and pest issues seem to be minor at this time. Heavy rains caused some lodging. Barley harvest was just underway in the southern part of the State. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pastures were rated 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Hay crops were rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Cool weather and heavy rains have delayed hay harvest. As of Sunday, May 28, 45 percent of the sorghum acreage had been planted compared to 57 percent last year at this time. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period May 22 to 28, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: The work week started out cool with temperatures in the upper 60s and low 70s and showers and thunderstorms in the west and southwest. By mid-week, a significant warming trend reversed May's near-record cool temperatures...and brought summer-like heat into the Commonwealth. Showers and severe thunderstorms ended the short dry spell with copious rainfall to many parts of the state on Thursday and Friday, especially central and south. Temperatures for the week averaged 68 degrees across the state which was one degree above normal. High temperatures averaged from 85 in the West to 81 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 59 degrees in the West to 54 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to 3 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 90s and extreme low temperatures were in the upper 30s to low 40s. Western locations received 5 days with high temperatures near or above 90 degrees. Eastern northern locations reported only 1 day in the upper 80s to near 90 degrees. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.23 inches statewide which was 0.17 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.25 inches, Central 1.32 inches, Bluegrass 1.18 inches and East 1.17 inches, which was 0.15, 0.21, 0.16 and 0.17 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Mayfield to a high of 4.00 inches at Hardinsburg. --- Kentucky Crop and Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 22, 2006 SAL 9-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Planting and crop development continued to be hampered by cloudy, cool, weather. Rainfall was below normal across the State, however sprinkles, light showers, and isolated thunderstorms prevented some fieldwork. Temperatures were below normal during the week, averaging 59 degrees across the State, 8 degrees below normal. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.62 inches statewide, which was 0.44 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, May 19 was rated 3 percent short, 68 percent adequate and 29 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 1 percent very short, 8 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 22 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 2.6 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: Twenty-three percent of the burley tobacco has been set, slightly behind last year and the five year average. Fifteen percent of the dark tobacco was set, 17 percent behind last year, and progress also lagged the five year average of 28 percent. As of Friday, May 19, set tobacco was rated 2 percent poor, 38 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 3 percent excellent. Some farmers report cold injury to their tobacco plants, and needed the ground to dry in order to continue setting. ROW CROPS: Corn producers have seeded 95 percent of their acres, as of Sunday, May 21, compared to 94 percent last year, and 85 percent for the five year average. Crop emergence was reported at 81 percent, behind last year’s 83 percent and above the five year average of 76 percent. The average emerged corn height was 9 inches, with the most advanced height at 15 inches. Corn condition was rated 4 percent poor, 27 percent fair, 54 percent good, and 15 percent excellent. Soybeans were 26 percent planted, behind last years 62 percent and below the five year average of 34 percent. Farmers report some soybeans are in need of replanting. SMALL GRAINS: As of Friday, May 19 winter wheat condition was rated 3 percent poor, 26 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Farmers report very little lodging in the small grains. Very little disease or insect problems have been reported in the small grains in spite of the cool, damp conditions. The winter wheat harvest is expected to begin June 14, and barley on June 7. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Hay crops were rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 31 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. As of Sunday, May 21, 40 percent of sorghum acreage had been planted compared to 39 percent last year at this time. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period May 15 to 21, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The pesky, large low pressure system that stalled over northern Ohio Valley from the previous week continued to provide Kentucky with cloudy, very cool weather and, what folklorists call "Blackberry Winter," which is a return of cool temperatures when blackberry blooms are occurring in spring. Since the first of the month, Kentucky's cool temperatures were on track as the 2nd coolest May in the past 111 years, with only 1917's May temperatures cooler, so far. Yet, no frost occurred last week. The difference this week was below normal rainfall for the Commonwealth, except for east-central and south-central sections of the state. Mostly sprinkles, light showers and isolated thunderstorms threaten many locations on 4 to 6 days. Storms went severe at midweek, causing damage and at least one death in the state. Temperatures for the period averaged 59 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 72 in the West to 69 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees below normal in the West to 8 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 50 degrees in the West to 48 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 8 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were near 80 and extreme low temperatures were in the low 40's Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.62 inches statewide which was 0.44 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.63 inches, Central 0.49 inches, Bluegrass 0.94 inches and East 0.42 inches, which was 0.48, 0.62, 0.08 and 0.59 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.08 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 1.50 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop & Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 15, 2006 SAL 8-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Cloudy, cool, wet weather allowed for limited planting and crop development. Temperatures were below normal during the week, averaging 59 degrees across the State, 5 degrees below normal. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.94 inches statewide, which was 0.05 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, May 12 was rated 5 percent short, 64 percent adequate and 31 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 11 percent short, 70 percent adequate, and 17 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 2.4 out of a possible 7 days. TOBACCO: Twelve percent of the burley tobacco was set, slightly ahead of last year and on par with the five year average. Six percent of the dark tobacco was set, 1 percent below last year, and behind the five year average of 12 percent. As of Friday, May 12, Set tobacco was rated at 1 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 65 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Tobacco producers were anxious for the fields to dry from the rain to continue tobacco setting. ROW CROPS: Corn producers have seeded 88 percent of their acres, as of Sunday, May 14, compared to 92 percent last year, and 80 percent for the five year average. Crop emergence was reported at 76 percent, ahead of last years 65 percent and above the five year average of 66 percent. Corn condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 24 percent excellent. Soybeans were 18 percent planted behind last years 39 percent and below the five year average of 23 percent. SMALL GRAINS: As of Friday, May 12, winter wheat condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 3 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Some farmers report that the cool, wet weather has increased the disease level in the winter wheat crop, and rains have prevented spraying for disease. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 3 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 20 percent excellent. Hay crops condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 5 percent poor, 28 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 17 percent excellent. As of Sunday, May 14, 22 percent of sorghum acreage had been planted compared to 28 percent last year at this time. Strawberry growers reported 43 percent of their berries as small, 43 percent as medium, and 14 percent as large. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period May 8 to 14, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Near Normal Rainfall: It was a cloudy, cool, wet week as a very strong low pressure system stalled over the northern Ohio Valley for most of the week. The first couple of days of the work week were dry with mild temperatures. Cooler temperatures dominated the remainder of the week with scattered to numerous showers through Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 59 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 68 in the West to 67 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 7 degrees below normal in the West to 6 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 51 degrees in the West to 50 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid 70s and extreme low temperatures were in the 40s. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.94 inches statewide which was near (-0.05) normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.10 inches, Central 0.97 inches, Bluegrass 0.75 inches and East 0.92 inches, which was +0.09, -0.12, -0.20 and -0.01 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.06 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 2.41 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Crop & Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 8, 2006 SKB 7-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures were near normal during the week, averaging 63 degrees across the State. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.83 inches statewide, which was 0.23 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, May 5 was rated 1 percent very short, 3 percent short, 73 percent adequate and 23 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 10 percent short, 76 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.5 out of a possible 7 days. Main farming activities for the week included planting corn and soybeans, setting tobacco, tending livestock, and cutting hay. TOBACCO: Five percent of the burley tobacco was set, slightly ahead of last year and on par with the five year average. One percent of the dark tobacco was set, the same as last year, but behind the five year average of 4 percent. As of Sunday, May 7, 20 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches in height, 40 percent were 2 to 4 inches, and 40 percent were larger than 4 inches. Ninety-seven percent of farmers report adequate tobacco plants for setting. ROW CROPS: Corn planting was nearing completion with 85 percent planted as of Sunday, May 7, ahead of both last year and the five year average. Seventy percent of the crop had emerged, also ahead of last year and the five year average. Corn condition was rated 2 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 56 percent good, and 31 percent excellent. Soybean planting increased to 12 percent over the past week, slightly behind last year and the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: Eighty-five percent of the winter wheat crop was in the heading stage as of Sunday, May 7, which is a week ahead of schedule. Some farmers report disease problems developing and have sprayed fungicides. As of Friday, May 5 winter wheat condition was rated 1 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 3 percent poor, 21 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 19 percent excellent. Hay crops condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 22 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Some farmers reported cutting their first crop of hay in the past week. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period May 1 to 7, 2006 Near Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: For the first full week of May, rainfall was quite variable with most locations receiving at least 3 days of measurable amounts ...and some western areas receiving rainfall 6 out of 7 days (ie., Paducah). For the remainder of the state, most locations were dry on Wednesday, Friday and Saturday. Mid-week was very warm with temperatures in the mid 70's to low 80's... with both ends of the period closer to normal temperatures. The western section of the state was considerably wetter than the remainder of the Commonwealth. Temperatures for the week averaged 63 degrees across the state which was near normal. High temperatures averaged from 73 in the West to 72 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 53 degrees in the West to 53 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.83 inches statewide which was 0.23 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.57 inches, Central 0.77 inches, Bluegrass 0.64 inches and East 0.35 inches, which was +0.46, -0.34, -0.39 and -0.66 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.08 inches at Huntington to a high of 3.12 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Crop & Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., May 1, 2006 SKB 6-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Temperatures were only slightly higher than normal, averaging 60 degrees across the State. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.88 inches statewide, which was 0.10 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, April 28 was rated 3 percent short, 78 percent adequate and 19 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 11 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 14 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.8 out of a possible 7 days. Main farming activities for the week included caring for tobacco float beds and preparing the ground for tobacco setting, repairing fences and barns, and corn and soybean planting. Farmers indicate that nitrogen supplies in their area are at 96 percent of normal. TOBACCO: Burley tobacco setting has just begun, and is slightly ahead of last year. No dark tobacco setting was reported. As of Sunday, April 30, 43 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches in height, 35 percent were 2 to 4 inches, and 22 percent were larger than 4 inches. ROW CROPS: Planting progress slowed down this week due to a large number of days with precipitation. However, corn planting continued ahead of schedule with 72 percent of the intended acreage planted as of Sunday, April 30 compared to 69 percent last year and 66 percent for the five year average. The crop was 45 percent emerged as of Sunday, ahead of both last year and the five year average. Corn was rated 1 percent very poor, 1 percent poor, 18 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 22 percent excellent. Soybean planting made limited progress, but was on par with last year and the five year average at 6 percent. SMALL GRAINS: Sixty percent of the winter wheat crop was in the heading stage as of Sunday, April 30, which is almost a week ahead of schedule. As of Friday, April 28 winter wheat condition was rated 2 percent poor, 20 percent fair, 50 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 4 percent poor, 25 percent fair, 53 percent good, and 18 percent excellent. Hay crops condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 24 percent fair, 55 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. Farmers reported wet weather limited spraying for alfalfa weevil. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period April 24 to April 30, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Near Normal Rainfall: A low pressure system and associated cold front provided showers and scattered thunderstorms for the Commonwealth for the first few days of the work week along with temperatures in the 70's. After passage of the cold front, cooler temperatures in the upper 50's and low 60's and drier weather dominated the Bluegrass state. Mild temperatures returned by Friday and the weekend with a slow, soaking rain on Sunday. Temperatures for the period averaged 60 degrees across the state which was 1 degree above normal. High temperatures averaged from 71 in the West to 71 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degrees below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 51 degrees in the West to 49 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature near normal normal in the West to near normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the upper 70's and extreme low temperatures were in the mid to upper 30's. Rainfall for the period totaled 0.88 inches statewide which was 0.10 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.11 inches, Central 1.03 inches, Bluegrass 0.93 inches and East 0.46 inches, which was +0.04, +0.02, -0.01 and -0.46 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.05 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 2.55 inches at Cape Girardeau. --- Kentucky Crop & Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 24, 2006 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The Commonwealth experienced above normal temperatures and above normal rainfall for the week. Temperatures averaged 65 degrees, which was 6 degrees above normal. Precipitation for the week totaled 1.47 inches statewide, which was 0.48 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, April 21 was rated 1 percent very short, 9 percent short, 71 percent adequate and 19 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 2 percent very short, 16 percent short, 70 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.9 out of a possible 7 days. Main farming activities for the week included planting corn and soybeans and preparing equipment for cutting hay. TOBACCO: Ninety-six percent of tobacco plants are being grown in greenhouses compared to 4 percent in conventional beds. As of Sunday, April 23, 54 percent of tobacco plants were less than 2 inches, 28 percent were 2 to 4 inches, and 18 percent were larger than 4 inches. ROW CROPS: Many producers feel that corn planting will be finished in the next week. Planting continued ahead of schedule with 70 percent of the intended acreage planted as of Sunday, April 23 compared to 54 percent last year and 52 percent for the five year average. With the above average temperatures and rainfall, 32 percent of the corn crop had emerged as of Sunday, also. Corn was rated 1 percent poor, 11 percent fair, 59 percent good, and 29 percent excellent. Soybean planting began last week with 5 percent complete as of Sunday, April 23. SMALL GRAINS: Twenty-five percent of the winter wheat crop was in the heading stage as of Sunday, April 23. As of Friday, April 21 winter wheat condition was rated 2 percent poor, 16 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 30 percent excellent. Farmers report that the recent rain helped with winter wheat development. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 4 percent poor, 30 percent fair, 52 percent good, and 13 percent excellent. Farmers report May 8 as the expected first cutting date of alfalfa. As of Friday, April 21, strawberry condition was rated 3 percent poor, 23 percent fair, 63 percent good, and 11 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period April 17 to 23, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: Showers and thunderstorms were frequent over the past 7 days as an upper-level low pressure system stalled near the Ohio Valley. Most locations recorded dry days on Tuesday and during most of the weekend. Very mild temperatures were the rule last week. Extreme high temperatures were in the upper 70s to low 80s... and extreme low temperatures were in the mid 40s. Temperatures for the period averaged 65 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 76 in the West to 74 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 7 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 55 degrees in the West to 55 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 7 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.47 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.03 inches, Central 1.86 inches, Bluegrass 1.67 inches and East 1.31 inches, which was -0.05, +0.85, +0.73 and +0.39 inches respectively from normal. Louisville received the greatest weekly rainfall total of 4.70 inches...however, most of southern Kentucky received 2 to 3 inches over the entire area. Very few weather stations reported less than an inch of rainfall for the week..(ie. Paducah, 0.64"). --- Kentucky Crop & Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 17, 2006 NLB 4-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: Several days with temperatures near and exceeding 80 degrees with above normal temperatures the entire week. Temperatures averaged 66 degrees, which was 10 degrees above normal. Precipitation for the week totaled 0.16 inches statewide, which was 0.82 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, April 14 was rated 1 percent very short, 14 percent short, 74 percent adequate and 11 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 17 percent short, 71 percent adequate, and 9 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 5.4 out of a possible 7 days. Main farming activities for the week included seeding tobacco, corn planting, spreading manure, applying fertilizer, working livestock and fixing fences. TOBACCO: Plant bed and greenhouse tobacco seeding was 86 percent complete by Sunday, April 16. This compared with 83 percent in 2005 and 88 percent for the five year average. Tobacco transplants had emerged on 68 percent of the seeded beds and flats, compared to 62 percent for both last year and the five year average. Tobacco transplants condition was rated 2 percent poor, 19 percent fair, 63 percent good, and 16 percent excellent. CORN: Corn planting is going very well. Planting was ahead of schedule with 29 percent of the intended acreage planted as of Sunday, April 16 compared to 18 percent last year and 30 percent for the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: As of Friday, April 14 winter wheat condition was 2 percent poor, 14 percent fair, 61 percent good, and 23 percent excellent. Barley was rated 14 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 37 percent excellent. Farmers report that dry conditions are helping wheat crop. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 7 percent poor, 32 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 9 percent excellent. Farmers report pasture and hay fields are beginning to grow rapidly, with average alfalfa hay height at 9 inches. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period April 10 to 16, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: Several days with temperatures near and exceeding 80 degrees with above normal temperatures the entire week. Less active week for severe weather in Kentucky but storms were in the Ohio Valley during the latter half of the week. Temperatures for the period averaged 66 degrees across the state which was 10 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 79 in the West to 78 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 14 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 54 degrees in the West to 52 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.16 inches statewide which was 0.82 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.05 inches, Central 0.10 inches, Bluegrass 0.34 inches and East 0.16 inches, which was 1.03, 0.90, 0.60 and 0.76 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.13 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Crop & Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 10, 2006 NLB 3-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The week began dry and cool, but quickly warmed to the middle and upper 70s with severe storms and rain rolling in mid week through Friday. The weather dried out for the weekend, however, and was nearly perfect with sunny skies and light winds. Temperatures averaged 53 degrees, which was near normal. Precipitation for the week totaled 1.26 inches statewide, which was 0.28 inches above normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, April 7 was rated 6 percent short, 76 percent adequate and 18 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 3 percent very short, 12 percent short, 73 percent adequate, and 12 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 3.9 out of a possible 7 days. Main farming activities for the week included seeding tobacco, corn planting, spreading manure, applying fertilizer, working livestock and fixing fences. TOBACCO: Plant bed and greenhouse tobacco seeding was 80 percent complete by Sunday, April 9. This compared with 67 percent in 2005 and 75 percent for the five year average. Tobacco transplants had emerged on 47 percent of the seeded beds and flats, compared to 40 percent last year and 43 percent for the five year average. CORN: Planting was ahead of schedule with 15 percent of the intended acreage planted as of Sunday, April 9 compared to 7 percent last year and 14 percent for the five year average. SMALL GRAINS: Winter wheat that was planted on schedule last fall is doing well. Farmers report average wheat height at 11 inches. As of Friday, April 7 winter wheat condition was 1 percent poor, 17 percent fair, 57 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. Barley was rated 21 percent fair, 51 percent good, and 28 percent excellent. OTHER CROPS & PASTURE: Fruit trees were reported at 50 percent budding or in bloom, ahead of last year’s 48 percent but behind the five year average of 53 percent. Farmers report little or no freeze damage to early blooming fruits. Pasture condition was rated 1 percent very poor, 8 percent poor, 34 percent fair, 47 percent good, and 10 percent excellent. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period April 3 to 9, 2006 Near Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: The first half of the work week was dry and cool. Severe storms moved into western Kentucky on Thursday as a extensive low pressure system approached from the central plains...and redeveloped on Friday for the entire state as the low moved into and thru the Commonwealth. Tornadoes were reported near Louisville, Spencer county and Lawrenceburg in Anderson county. Saturday was cool and dry with warmer temperatures on Sunday. This was the first week in the past four weeks with above normal rainfall. Temperatures for the period averaged 53 degrees across the state which was near normal. High temperatures averaged from 67 in the West to 63 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 1 degree below normal in the West to 2 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 44 degrees in the West to 42 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 1 degree above normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.26 inches statewide which was 0.28 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.62 inches, Central 1.55 inches, Bluegrass 1.66 inches and East 1.24 inches, which was -0.45, +0.54, +0.72 and +0.32 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 2.67 inches at Jackson. --- Kentucky Crop & Weather Report Issued 4:00 P.M., April 3, 2006 NLB 2-06 AGRICULTURAL NEWS: The first week of April had a mix of cold and warm weather combined with lots of rain and a few areas of severe thunderstorms. Average temperatures across the State were 5 degrees above normal at 55 degrees. Precipitation for the period totaled 0.51 inches statewide, which was 0.51 inches below normal. Topsoil moisture as of Friday, March 31 was rated 2 percent very short, 14 percent short, 71 percent adequate and 13 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was rated 4 percent very short, 16 percent short, 70 percent adequate, and 10 percent surplus. Days suitable for fieldwork averaged 4.5 out of a possible 7 days. Main farming activities during the week included seeding tobacco, applying fertilizer, and preparing equipment for planting. Corn planting began in a few areas. Approximately 28 percent of plowing and field preparation for planting was reported as complete. Nitrogen fertilizer supplies were reported to meet 97 percent of anticipated needs. TOBACCO: Plant bed and greenhouse seeding was only 67 percent complete by Sunday, April 2. This was up 34 percent from last year. SMALL GRAINS & LEGUMES: Despite a relatively wet winter, Kentucky’s winter wheat crop is in mostly good to excellent condition. Producers reported 2 percent of the wheat lost due to winter kill. As of Sunday, April 2 winter wheat condition was 2 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 58 percent good, and 25 percent excellent. Barley acreage lost to winter kill was reported as 1 percent. Barley was rated 1 percent poor, 15 percent fair, 49 percent good, and 35 percent excellent. Losses to alfalfa and red clover stands were 4 percent and 5 percent respectively. PASTURE & LIVESTOCK: Pasture condition was rated 2 percent very poor, 16 percent poor, 35 percent fair, 41 percent good, and 6 percent excellent. Only 25 percent of the current roughage requirements were being met from pastures. Some 81 percent of the state’s farms with livestock were still providing winter feed. Producers report that 23 percent of the winter hay supply was still on hand. Livestock were reported in mostly good condition. Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period March 27 to April 2, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The work week started off dry and cool. On Tuesday, a low pressure system moved across the state with light rainfall. Dry, warm conditions occurred Wednesday and Thurday. Showers and thunderstorms moved thru the Commonwealth on Friday and Sunday. Severe weather occurred with Sunday's storms. Temperatures for the period averaged 55 degrees across the state which was 5 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 68 in the West to 68 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees above normal in the West to 9 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 43 degrees in the West to 44 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 80's and extreme low temperatures were in the mid to upper 20's. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.51 inches statewide which was 0.51 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.44 inches, Central 0.49 inches, Bluegrass 0.80 inches and East 0.31 inches, which was 0.67, 0.55, 0.18 and 0.64 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 1.37 inches at Nashville. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period March 20 to 26, 2006 Below Normal Temperature and Below Normal Rainfall: A low pressure system passed south of the Commonwealth at the start of the work week which provided light snow for the northern half and light rain mixed for sleet for the remainder of the state. High pressure took control at mid-week which provided colder, drier weather throught Friday. An upper- level trough over the eastern Carolina's on Saturday brought clouds and mixed precipitation over the eastern half of Kentucky thru the afternoon hours. Sunday had drier conditions with some sunshine. The latest Palmer Drought Index indicated eastern Kentucky had returned to Moderate hydrologic drought with the remainder of the state closer to normal hydrologic moisture conditions. This is the first week to average well below normal temperatures in the past 4 weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 36 degrees across the state which was 11 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 45 in the West to 44 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 18 degrees below normal in the West to 13 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 29 degrees in the West to 29 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees below normal in the West to 7 degrees below normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.48 inches statewide which was 0.56 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.76 inches, Central 0.56 inches, Bluegrass 0.27 inches and East 0.31 inches, which was 0.36, 0.49, 0.72 and 0.65 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.01 inches at Mayfield to a high of 1.33 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period March 13 to 19, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: The work week started off wet and very mild with temperatures in the 70's. Heavy rainfall from the previous weekend's storms lingered into Monday. The remainder of the week was mostly dry. Temperatures, on the other hand, cooled into Wednesday. Thursday was another very mild day across the Commonwealth with temperatures in the 60's. Friday through the weekend received cooler temperatures, closer to seasonal normal. Both Saturday and Sunday mornings low temperatures in the 20's were the coolest of the previous 7 days. Temperatures for the period averaged 47 degrees across the state which was 2 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 58 in the West to 57 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 39 degrees in the West to 38 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees abvoe normal in the West to 4 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid to upper 70's and extreme low temperatures were in the low to mid 20's. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.73 inches statewide which was 0.30 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.34 inches, Central 0.90 inches, Bluegrass 0.83 inches and East 0.87 inches, which was 0.79, 0.16, 0.17 and 0.09 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.25 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 1.51 inches at Williamstown. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period March 6 to 12, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: A very mild and wet week with severe thunderstorms moving thru the Bluegrass state. Rainfall totals ranged from 4 to 6 inches along and south of the Ohio River from Paducah to Covington. As such, flooding was reported in northern sections of the Commonwealth. The southern tier of counties along the TN/KY border reported one inch or less. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid to upper 70's with Paducah and Bowling Green reporting 80 degrees on Sunday. Extreme low temperatures were in the mid to upper 20's. Temperatures for the past week averaged 53 degrees across the state which was 10 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 64 in the West to 62 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees above normal in the West to 10 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 46 degrees in the West to 43 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 13 degrees above normal in the West to 12 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.61 inches statewide which was 1.58 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 4.30 inches, Central 2.59 inches, Bluegrass 2.67 inches and East 0.88 inches, which was +3.18, +1.53, +1.68 and -0.08 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.26 inches at Quicksand to a high of 7.06 inches at Evansville. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period February 27 to March 5, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: It was the fourth week straight with below normal rainfall. The work week started with seasonal temperatures but by Wednesday temperatures soared into the low to mid 70s. Slightly below seasonal temperatures rounded out the weekend. Very light rainfall occurred later on Sunday. It was the first week with temperatures averaging above normal in the past four weeks. Temperatures for the period averaged 46 degrees across the state which was 6 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 60 in the West to 57 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 35 degrees in the West to 34 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees above normal in the West to 5 degrees above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low to mid 70s and extreme low temperatures were in the upper teens. Saturday was the coolest morning. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.02 inches statewide which was 0.97 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.03 inches, Central 0.02 inches, Bluegrass 0.04 inches and East 0.01 inches, which was 1.05, 1.01, 0.88 and 0.93 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Buckhorn Lake to a high of 0.11 inches at Covington. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period February 20 to 26, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Rainfall: It was dry week. Light rainfall occurred on Monday (Feb 20) and Wednesday (Feb 22) in mostly the southern 2/3's of the state. Daily temperatures started off cold but warmed into the 50s and low 60s by Thursday. Mild temperatures continued until a cold front moved through the Commonwealth on Saturday, allowing a return to cold conditions on Sunday. Last Saturday (Feb 25) was the first time in 4 weeks with no snowfall or snowcover on Saturday across the state. Last week was also the 3rd consecutive week with both temperatures averaging below normal and precip averaging below normal. Temperatures for the previous 7 days averaged 38 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal. High temperatures averaged from 48 in the West to 47 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 5 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 29 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 2 degrees below normal in the West to 1 degree above normal in the East. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 60s and extreme low temperatures were in the low teens. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.17 inches statewide which was 0.71 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.11 inches, Central 0.27 inches, Bluegrass 0.11 inches and East 0.19 inches, which was 0.83, 0.69, 0.65 and 0.67 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.00 inches at Covington to a high of 0.74 inches at Bristol. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period February 13 to 19, 2006 Below Normal Temperatures and Below Normal Precipitation: Similar to the previous week, Kentucky's weather repeated itself: seasonal temperatures during the workweek, bitter cold air over the weekend with a winter storm kissing the Commonwealth with 1 to 3 inches of snow north ...3 to 5 inches south. But not enough liquid equvalnent precipitation to move into above normal precip category. Bitter cold air blew into the state over the weekend with extreme low temperatures into the single digits by Sunday morning...and wind chill temperatures below zero. Extreme high temperatures were in the upper 60's and low 70's on Wednesday and Thursday. Temperatures for the period averaged 37 degrees across the state which was 1 degree below normal. High temperatures averaged from 45 in the West to 45 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 6 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 27 degrees in the West to 28 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from near normal in the West to 3 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.53 inches statewide which was 0.35 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.54 inches, Central 0.66 inches, Bluegrass 0.58 inches and East 0.35 inches, which was -0.41, -0.29, -0.18 and -0.52 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.18 inches at Huntington to a high of 0.78 inches at Louisville. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period February 6 to 12, 2006 BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND BELOW NORMAL RAINFALL: A major shift in the weather pattern occurred during the past week...from the very mild, wet weather experienced in the past January in the Commonwealth ...to winter temperatures and below normal precipitation...but an increase in snow events. For most of the workweek, mostly dry conditions occurred across the Bluegrass state. A low pressure system moved south of the state starting on Friday providing snow to the state through the weekend. Snowfall totals were light in the west with 1 to 3 inches, 3 to 4 inches central and 5 to 7 inches in the east with localized amounts in the southeast of up to 10 inches. Extreme high temperatures were in the mid to upper 40's and extreme low temperatures were in the mid to upper teens. Temperatures for the period averaged 31 degrees across the state which was 4 degrees below normal. High temperatures averaged from 39 in the West to 39 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 10 degrees from below in the West to 4 degrees below normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 22 degrees in the West to 24 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 4 degrees below normal in the West to near normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.29 inches statewide which was 0.59 inches below normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.26 inches, Central 0.26 inches, Bluegrass 0.24 inches and East 0.40 inches, which was 0.69, 0.70, 0.52 and 0.47 inches respectively below normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.02 inches at Covington to a high of 0.73 inches at Somerset. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the January 30 to February 5, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Rainfall: ...Kentucky Returns to a Winter Weather Pattern on the Weekend... The work week was very mild with rainfall in eastern Kentucky on Monday and Tuesday...and again for the entire state on Friday. Friday was also a transition day to a return to winter weather...with rain changing to snow by Saturday...ending Sunday east. Temperatures continued to drop into the low to mid 20s by Sunday and snowfall totals ranged from 1 to 3 inches. The return to winter-like conditions ended a very mild period of 35 to 43 days across the Commonwealth. Extreme high temperatures were in the low 60's and extreme low temperatures were in the low 20's. Temperatures for the period averaged 41 degrees across the state which was 8 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 49 in the West to 49 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 3 degrees above normal in the West to 8 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 34 degrees in the West to 35 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 12 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 0.91 inches statewide which was 0.08 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 0.87 inches, Central 1.10 inches, Bluegrass 1.11 inches and East 0.57 inches, which was -0.01, +0.20, +0.39 and -0.26 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.17 inches at Cape Girardeau to a high of 1.65 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period January 23 to 29, 2006 Above Normal Temperature and Above Normal Rainfall: High pressure dominated the weather for the Commonwealth for most of the past 7 days. Low pressure systems crossed the state and provided two rainfall events...very similar to the previous week. Moderate to heavy rainfall occurred at the beginning of the period...ending in light snow in the east, and on Sunday light showers covered the state. Mild temperatures occurred on Tuesday and Friday thru Sunday as southerly wind flow kicked in, with temperatures readings in the 50's and 60's. This was the 3rd week straight with above normal rainfall. And, the final full week of January with above normal temperatures, as in the entire month with above normal temperatures. Temperatures for the period averaged 43 degrees across the state which was 10 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 54 in the West to 52 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 12 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 33 degrees in the West to 33 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 11 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.47 inches statewide which was 0.75 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.11 inches, Central 1.71 inches, Bluegrass 1.63 inches and East 1.42 inches, which was 0.39, 0.95, 1.01 and 0.65 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.12 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 2.66 inches at Glasgow. --- Kentucky Weather Summary: For the Period January 16 to 22, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Much Above Normal Rainfall: The very mild conditions continued across the Commonwealth during the past week. But one major change occurred; this was the second week with above normal rainfall across the state. This was the first time for a consecutive two-week period with above normal rainfall since last August. Rainfall totals ranged from 2 to 3 inches south...to 1 to 2 inches in the northern half of the state. Two significant rainfall events occurred; on Tuesday/ Wednesday (Jan 17/18) and on Sunday (Jan 22). Extreme high temperatures were in the mid to upper 60's and extreme low temperatures were in the mid 20's. Temperatures for the period averaged 45 degrees across the state which was 13 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 52 in the West to 54 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 15 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 37 degrees in the West to 37 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 13 degrees above normal in the West to 15 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 2.11 inches statewide which was 1.39 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.59 inches, Central 2.74 inches, Bluegrass 2.04 inches and East 2.09 inches, which was 0.87, 1.98, 1.41 and 1.32 inches respectively above normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 1.00 inches at Mayfield to a high of 3.54 inches at Nolin Lake. --- Kentucky Weather Summary: For the Period Jan. 9 to 15, 2006 Above Normal Temperatures and Above Normal Precipitation: Temperatures for the period averaged 43 degrees across the state which was 12 degrees above normal. High temperatures averaged from 51 in the West to 53 in the East. Departure from normal high temperatures ranged from 8 degrees above normal in the West to 15 degrees above normal in the East. Low temperatures averaged from 33 degrees in the West to 37 degrees in the East. Departure from normal low temperature ranged from 9 degrees above normal in the West to 15 degrees above normal in the East. Precipitation (liq. equ.) for the period totaled 1.20 inches statewide which was 0.48 inches above normal. Precipitation totals by climate division, West 1.79 inches, Central 1.53 inches, Bluegrass 0.99 inches and East 0.48 inches, which was +1.07, +0.76, +0.37 and -0.29 inches respectively from normal. By station, precipitation totals ranged from a low of 0.28 inches at Cumberland Gap to a high of 2.70 inches at Paducah. --- Kentucky Weather Summary For the Period January 2 to 8, 2006 MUCH ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND BELOW NORMAL RAINFALL: ...Strong Winds and Recording Breaking Temperatures on Sunday... The very mild weather conditions across the Commonwealth and lack of any kind of precipitation have been the story for this short January period. In the past week, most locations reported high temperatures of near 60 degrees or greater on 4 of the past 8 days with several locations reaching near 70's. The high temperature at Bowling Green on Sunday was 69 degrees, breaking the old record of 68 set 99 years ago in 1907. The high temperature at Louisville got to within one degree of the current record. Strong southwest winds also buffeted the region Sunday afternoon. Below is a listing of peak wind gusts from official observing stations: LOUISVILLE INTERNATIONAL...37 MPH LOUISVILLE BOWMAN...38 MPH FRANKFORT...43 MPH LEXINGTON...45 MPH FORT KNOX...43 MPH BOWLING GREEN...43 MPH Temperatures for the period averaged 45 degrees across the state which was 13 degrees above from normal. Hi